Free VIN decoder

Tesla VIN decoder

Decode a Tesla VIN character by character: 5YJ, XP7 and LRW explained, the model letter at position 4, the year table, and a free check of what the registries hold on the exact car.

Updated 8 September 2026

Example: Free preview included

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MrVIN the bear How the free check works

Enter a Tesla VIN in the box above and we check it against official registries and manufacturer build data, with a free preview of what exists for the exact car. Tesla VINs are unusually readable: the factory is in the first three characters, the model is literally the fourth, and the year follows the industry table.

Tesla WMI codes (characters 1 to 3)

The code names the factory, which on the European used market genuinely varies:

CodeWhat they say
5YJTesla USA, Fremont (early European Model S, X and 3)
XP7Tesla Germany, Gruenheide near Berlin (European Model Y)
LRWTesla China, Shanghai (many European Model 3 and Y)

The model is character 4, literally

Tesla puts the model name straight into position 4:

CodeModel
SModel S
3Model 3
XModel X
YModel Y

Model year codes (character 10)

This make follows the industry standard year code at position 10, in a 30 year cycle. The letters I, O, Q, U and Z and the digit 0 are never used:

CodeFirst cycleCurrent cycle
A19802010
B19812011
C19822012
D19832013
E19842014
F19852015
G19862016
H19872017
J19882018
K19892019
L19902020
M19912021
N19922022
P19932023
R19942024
S19952025
T19962026
V19972027
W19982028
X19992029
Y20002030
120012031
220022032
320032033
420042034
520052035
620062036
720072037
820082038
920092039
Model year is not registration year

A car built late in the year often carries the next year's code, and first registration can lag build by months. A one year gap between the advert and the VIN is normal; a bigger gap is a question for the seller.

What the free check adds

The VIN describes the car as built. The check above adds what happened since: odometer readings recorded at inspections and services across 30+ European countries, damage and theft records, the import trail, and the manufacturer build data where it is available for the make.

The preview of what exists for the exact car is free, and only the full history report is paid. If the preview looks empty, you have lost nothing.

Where to find the VIN on the car

Check at least two locations and make sure they agree with each other and with the documents. A VIN that differs between locations is a walk away flag on its own.

  1. Windscreen base visible from outside through the glass on the driver side.
  2. Door jamb sticker on the driver side B pillar on most cars.
  3. Body stamp under the bonnet, under a floor flap, or in the boot, depending on the make.
  4. Documents the registration certificate and the service book both carry it, and both must match the metal.

Works for every Tesla

The check reads the VIN, not the badge, so every model is covered. The ones buyers look up most:

Decoding VINs at volume?

The same decoding sits behind our partner API: send a VIN, get the identity and the recorded history back as JSON. Dealers, marketplaces and fleets use it to check cars before listing them.

Read the VIN decoder API reference →
MrVIN the bear checking a car's history report

Decode your VIN now

See what the registries hold on the exact car: recorded mileage, damage, imports and the factory build. The preview of the findings is free.

Example: WVWZZZ1JZ3W386752Free preview included

Not ready yet? See a full sample report

Frequently asked questions

Can I decode a Tesla VIN for free?

Yes. The tables on this page decode the structure by hand, and the check box runs the VIN against official registries and manufacturer data with a free preview of what exists for the exact car. Only the full history report is paid.

How do I tell where my Tesla was built?

From the first three characters: 5YJ is Fremont in California, XP7 is the Berlin factory, LRW is Shanghai. European Model 3s are commonly Shanghai builds and European Model Ys commonly Berlin builds, but the code, not the assumption, is the answer.

Does a Tesla VIN show the model year?

Yes, at position 10 against the industry table on this page: L is 2020, N is 2022. On a Tesla the battery history matters more than the year, and that is a records question the check answers.

What can a VIN check tell me that the VIN itself cannot?

Everything that happened after the factory: odometer readings recorded at inspections and services, damage and theft records, the import trail across countries, and the factory specification to compare against the advert. The preview of those findings is free at MrVIN.

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