{"id":33230,"date":"2026-10-13T11:57:46","date_gmt":"2026-10-13T09:57:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/?page_id=33230"},"modified":"2026-10-13T12:32:31","modified_gmt":"2026-10-13T10:32:31","slug":"flood-damaged-cars","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/it\/blog\/flood-damaged-cars\/","title":{"rendered":"Nelle foto le auto alluvionate sembrano perfette. \u00c8 questo il pericolo."},"content":{"rendered":"<style>\n\/* Google Fonts removed 2026-08-21: mrvin-fonts.php self-hosts these exact faces in wp_head, so this was a second request to Google whose only real effect was handing over the visitor IP (GDPR, LG Muenchen I, material in DE\/AT). *\/\nhtml{scroll-behavior:smooth}\n.mrvin-blog-post{--ink:#0B1120;--body:#3A4F66;--muted:#64748B;--faint:#94A3B8;--blue:#003399;--blue2:#2563EB;--tint:#DBEAFE;--bg:#FAFBFC;--surface:#FFFFFF;--surface2:#F8FAFC;--border:#E2E8F0;--green:#1D9E75;--red:#E24B4A;--yellow:#FFD21F;--sans:'DM 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.sep{display:inline-block;width:3px;height:3px;border-radius:50%;background:currentColor;opacity:.5;vertical-align:middle;margin:0 9px}\n@media(max-width:640px){.mrvin-blog-post h2{font-size:25px}.mrvin-blog-post .mrvin-search-row{flex-direction:column;gap:6px;align-items:stretch}.mrvin-blog-post .mrvin-search-btn{width:100%;padding:14px}}\n\/* endnote *\/\n.mrvin-blog-post .endnote{border-top:1px solid var(--border);margin-top:46px;padding-top:26px;font-size:17.5px;line-height:1.7;color:var(--body)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .endnote a{font-weight:500}\n\/* FAQ *\/\n.mrvin-blog-post .faq{margin:54px 0 0}\n.mrvin-blog-post .faq h2{margin-bottom:6px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .faq-item{border-top:1px solid var(--border);padding:20px 0}\n.mrvin-blog-post .faq-item:last-child{border-bottom:1px solid var(--border)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .faq-q{font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:700;font-size:20px;color:var(--ink);margin:0 0 8px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .faq-a{margin:0;font-size:16.5px;color:var(--body);line-height:1.7}\n\/* author bio *\/\n.mrvin-blog-post .author{display:flex;gap:16px;align-items:flex-start;background:var(--surface2);border-radius:16px;padding:22px 24px;margin:50px 0 0}\n.mrvin-blog-post .author .av{width:52px;height:52px;border-radius:50%;background:var(--blue);color:#fff;flex:0 0 auto;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;font-weight:500;font-size:17px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .author .nm{color:var(--ink);font-weight:500;font-size:16px;margin:0 0 5px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .author p{margin:0;font-size:14.5px;color:var(--muted);line-height:1.6}\n\/* sources *\/\n.mrvin-blog-post .sources{border-top:1px solid var(--border);margin-top:54px;padding-top:26px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .sources h2{font-size:22px;margin:0 auto 16px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .sources ul{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0}\n.mrvin-blog-post .sources li{font-size:14.5px;color:var(--muted);padding:9px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--border);line-height:1.5}\n.mrvin-blog-post .sources li b{color:var(--ink);font-weight:500}\n\/* responsive *\/\n@media(max-width:940px){\n  .mrvin-blog-post .layout{display:block;padding:84px 20px 0}\n  .mrvin-blog-post .wrap{max-width:720px;margin:0 auto}\n  .mrvin-blog-post .toc-side{display:none}\n}\n@media(max-width:640px){\n  .mrvin-blog-post h1{font-size:34px}.mrvin-blog-post .lead{font-size:19px}.mrvin-blog-post .dek{font-size:18px}.mrvin-blog-post{font-size:17px}\n  .mrvin-blog-post .stats{grid-template-columns:1fr}.mrvin-blog-post .byline{flex-wrap:wrap}.mrvin-blog-post .share{margin-left:0}\n}\n\/* ==== used-car-cost-2026: partner cards, entry points, highlighted CTA ====\n   Everything below is emitted by that article alone, except the two rules\n   scoped under .mrvin-blog-used-car-cost-2026, which upgrade the summary\n   ticks and the Takeaway label for that article only. *\/\n.mrvin-blog-post .side-cta{margin-top:26px;border-left:3px solid var(--tint);padding:2px 0 2px 22px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .side-cta .sc-h{font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:700;font-size:16px;line-height:1.25;color:var(--ink);text-align:center;margin:0 0 12px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .side-cta .sc-h b{color:var(--blue);font-weight:400}\n.mrvin-blog-post .side-cta a{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:9px;font-size:14px;font-weight:600;color:var(--ink);background:var(--surface2);border:1px solid var(--border);border-radius:10px;padding:10px 12px;margin-bottom:8px;text-decoration:none;transition:border-color .2s ease,background .2s ease}\n.mrvin-blog-post .side-cta a:hover{background:#fff;border-color:var(--blue2);text-decoration:none}\n.mrvin-blog-post .side-cta .sc-ic{flex:0 0 24px;height:24px;border-radius:7px;background:linear-gradient(140deg,#EDF4FE,#DBEAFE);border:1px solid #CBDDF8;color:var(--blue);display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center}\n.mrvin-blog-post .side-cta .sc-ic svg{width:14px;height:14px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .jumpline{margin:16px 0 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svg{transform:translateX(3px)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo.promo-xl{display:block;padding:0;border-radius:20px;margin:46px 0 0;background:linear-gradient(135deg,#002B80 0%,#003399 46%,#1D4ED8 100%);box-shadow:0 18px 44px rgba(0,51,153,.28)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo.promo-xl:before{right:-56px;top:-56px;width:210px;height:210px;border-width:34px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo.promo-xl:after{content:\"\";position:absolute;left:-70px;bottom:-96px;width:240px;height:240px;border-radius:50%;pointer-events:none;background:radial-gradient(circle,rgba(255,210,31,.22) 0%,rgba(255,210,31,0) 68%)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-xl .promo-inner{position:relative;z-index:1;padding:30px 32px 28px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-xl .promo-main{display:flex;align-items:flex-start;gap:18px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-ic{flex:0 0 52px;height:52px;border-radius:15px;color:#fff;background:rgba(255,255,255,.13);border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.24);display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center}\n.mrvin-blog-post 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0;background:var(--yellow);color:#0B1120;font-weight:700;font-size:16.5px;padding:15px 26px;border-radius:13px;box-shadow:0 8px 20px rgba(0,0,0,.22);transition:transform .18s ease,box-shadow .18s ease,background .18s ease}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-xl .promo-btn:hover{background:#FFDD4D;color:#0B1120;transform:translateY(-2px);box-shadow:0 12px 26px rgba(0,0,0,.3);text-decoration:none}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-xl .promo-btn svg{width:19px;height:19px;flex:0 0 19px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-xl .promo-btn .pb-arrow{width:17px;height:17px;flex:0 0 17px;transition:transform .18s ease}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-xl .promo-btn:hover .pb-arrow{transform:translateX(3px)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-xl + .promo-alt{margin:16px 0 42px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-xl + .promo-alt a{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:7px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-xl + .promo-alt svg{width:15px;height:15px;flex:0 0 15px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .src-links{display:block;margin-top:6px}\n.mrvin-blog-used-car-cost-2026 .tldr li{padding-left:33px}\n.mrvin-blog-used-car-cost-2026 .tldr li:before{content:\"\";position:absolute;left:0;top:2px;width:22px;height:22px;border-radius:7px;background:rgba(29,158,117,.11) url(\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24' fill='none' stroke='%231D9E75' stroke-width='3' stroke-linecap='round' stroke-linejoin='round'%3E%3Cpath d='m5 12.5 4.6 4.6L19 7'\/%3E%3C\/svg%3E\") center\/13px 13px no-repeat}\n.mrvin-blog-used-car-cost-2026 .takeaway b{padding-left:21px;line-height:1.5;background:url(\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24' fill='none' stroke='%230F6E56' stroke-width='2' stroke-linecap='round' stroke-linejoin='round'%3E%3Cpath d='M9.3 18h5.4'\/%3E%3Cpath d='M10.2 21h3.6'\/%3E%3Cpath d='M12 3a6 6 0 0 0-3.5 10.9c.6.5 1 1.2 1 2h5c0-.8.4-1.5 1-2A6 6 0 0 0 12 3Z'\/%3E%3C\/svg%3E\") left center\/14px 14px no-repeat}\n@media(max-width:600px){\n  .mrvin-blog-post .promo-xl 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.dtable{font-size:14px}\n  .mrvin-blog-post .dtable tbody td,.mrvin-blog-post .dtable thead th{padding:10px 12px}\n}\n@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.mrvin-blog-post .reveal{opacity:1!important;transform:none!important}html{scroll-behavior:auto}}\n<\/style>\n<noscript><style>.mrvin-blog-post .reveal{opacity:1!important;transform:none!important}<\/style><\/noscript>\t<div class=\"mrvin-blog-post mrvin-blog-flood-damaged-cars\">\n\t\t<div class=\"progress\" id=\"mrvin-blog-progress\"><\/div>\n\t\t<button class=\"totop\" id=\"mrvin-blog-totop\" type=\"button\" aria-label=\"Back to top\"><svg width=\"18\" height=\"18\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.4\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M12 19V5\"\/><path d=\"M6 11l6-6 6 6\"\/><\/svg><\/button>\n\t\t<div class=\"layout\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<aside class=\"toc-side\">\n\t\t\t<nav class=\"toc\" aria-label=\"Indice\">\n\t\t\t\t<p class=\"toc-h\">In questo articolo<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<ol>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#why\">Perch\u00e9 i danni da acqua non si vedono<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#cars\">Tre auto alluvionate dai nostri dati<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#florida\">Che cosa significa un Certificate of Destruction<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#ev\">Perch\u00e9 un&#039;auto elettrica alluvionata \u00e8 un rischio maggiore<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#check\">I tuoi dieci minuti con l&#039;auto<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#vin\">Come controllare se un&#039;auto \u00e8 stata alluvionata tramite il VIN<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#faq\">Domande frequenti<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ol>\n\t\t\t<\/nav>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"side-cta\">\n\t\t\t\t<p class=\"sc-h\">Prima di tirare fuori i soldi<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#vincheck\" data-go=\"vincheck\"><span class=\"sc-ic\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><circle cx=\"10.5\" cy=\"10.5\" r=\"7\"\/><path d=\"m7.6 10.6 2.1 2.1 3.9-4.3\"\/><path d=\"m15.6 15.6 4.4 4.4\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span>Verifica un&#039;auto ora<span class=\"sc-geo\">Risultato in meno di un minuto<\/span><\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/aside>\n\n\t\t<article class=\"wrap content\">\n\n\t\t\t<div class=\"badges\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"badge\">Ricerca<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"badge\">Danni da alluvione<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"date\">13 Ottobre 2026<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"dot\">&middot;<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"meta-extra\" id=\"mrvin-blog-readtime\">5 min di lettura<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<h1>Nelle foto le auto alluvionate sembrano perfette. \u00c8 questo il pericolo.<\/h1>\n\n\t\t\t<p class=\"dek\">Un incidente lascia delle ammaccature. Un&#039;alluvione lascia un&#039;auto che sembra del tutto normale, parte senza fare una piega e mesi dopo inizia ad avere problemi. Ecco perch\u00e9 i danni da acqua sono cos\u00ec difficili da individuare, e come controllarli prima di comprare.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"byline\">\n\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"avatar\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/blog\/anna-avatar.webp\" width=\"42\" height=\"42\" alt=\"\">\t\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"name\">Anna<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"role\">Ricerca sulla storia del veicolo<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"share\">\n\t\t\t\t<a id=\"mrvin-blog-sh-x\" href=\"#\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" aria-label=\"Condividi su X\"><svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"currentColor\"><path d=\"M18.244 2.25h3.308l-7.227 8.26 8.502 11.24H16.17l-5.214-6.817L4.99 21.75H1.68l7.73-8.835L1.254 2.25H8.08l4.713 6.231zm-1.161 17.52h1.833L7.084 4.126H5.117z\"\/><\/svg><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<a id=\"mrvin-blog-sh-li\" href=\"#\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" aria-label=\"Condividi su LinkedIn\"><svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"currentColor\"><path d=\"M4.98 3.5C4.98 4.88 3.87 6 2.5 6S0 4.88 0 3.5 1.12 1 2.5 1 4.98 2.12 4.98 3.5zM0 8h5v16H0zM7.5 8h4.78v2.2h.07c.67-1.2 2.3-2.46 4.73-2.46 5.06 0 6 3.33 6 7.66V24h-5v-6.78c0-1.62-.03-3.7-2.25-3.7-2.26 0-2.6 1.76-2.6 3.58V24h-5z\"\/><\/svg><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<a id=\"mrvin-blog-sh-fb\" href=\"#\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" aria-label=\"Condividi su Facebook\"><svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"currentColor\"><path d=\"M24 12.07C24 5.4 18.63 0 12 0S0 5.4 0 12.07c0 6.02 4.39 11.01 10.13 11.93v-8.44H7.08v-3.49h3.05V9.41c0-3.02 1.79-4.69 4.53-4.69 1.31 0 2.68.24 2.68.24v2.97h-1.51c-1.49 0-1.95.93-1.95 1.88v2.26h3.32l-.53 3.49h-2.79v8.44C19.61 23.08 24 18.09 24 12.07z\"\/><\/svg><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<button id=\"mrvin-blog-sh-copy\" type=\"button\" aria-label=\"Copia il link\"><svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M9.5 14.5l5-5\"\/><path d=\"M11 6.5l.7-.7a3.5 3.5 0 015 5l-2.2 2.2\"\/><path d=\"M13 17.5l-.7.7a3.5 3.5 0 01-5-5l2.2-2.2\"\/><\/svg><\/button>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"cover\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/blog\/flood-cars\/flood-cover.webp\" width=\"1456\" height=\"720\" alt=\"L&#039;orso di MrVIN in un salvagente accanto a un&#039;auto immersa nell&#039;acqua fino al cofano\">\n\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cover-grid\">\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/blog\/flood-cars\/flood-x3-2024.webp\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" alt=\"Una BMW X3 blu del 2024 senza danni visibili a un&#039;asta di veicoli sinistrati\">\n\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/blog\/flood-cars\/flood-glc.webp\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" alt=\"Una Mercedes GLC nera senza danni visibili a un&#039;asta di veicoli sinistrati\">\n\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/blog\/flood-cars\/flood-rivian-rear.webp\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" alt=\"Un Rivian R1S grigio senza danni visibili a un&#039;asta di veicoli sinistrati\">\n\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/blog\/flood-cars\/flood-x3-2024-rearseats.webp\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" alt=\"I sedili posteriori puliti della BMW X3 alluvionata\">\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<p class=\"cover-cap\">Ogni auto di queste foto \u00e8 stata dichiarata perdita totale dopo un&#039;alluvione.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p class=\"lead\">Guarda le quattro foto qui sopra e prova a individuare il danno. Non lo troverai. Tutte e tre le auto sono state dichiarate perdita totale dalle loro assicurazioni dopo un&#039;alluvione, e tutte e tre sono poi comparse in controlli fatti da acquirenti in Europa.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<div class=\"tldr\">\n\t\t\t\t<p class=\"eyebrow\">In breve<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t<li>L&#039;acqua non lascia ammaccature. I danni da alluvione si nascondono nei cablaggi, nei connettori e nelle centraline, e possono passare mesi prima che i problemi si manifestino.<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<li>Le foto delle aste vengono scattate dopo che l&#039;acqua \u00e8 defluita, quindi un&#039;auto alluvionata sembra un&#039;auto usata come tutte le altre.<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<li>Due delle auto qui sotto hanno un Certificate of Destruction della Florida, un certificato di demolizione. La Florida non potr\u00e0 mai pi\u00f9 rilasciare loro un title, il documento di propriet\u00e0 americano.<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<li>L&#039;acqua salata e la batteria di un&#039;auto elettrica sono una combinazione pericolosa, anche settimane dopo l&#039;alluvione.<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<li>La storia dell&#039;alluvione resta legata ai dati del VIN. Non compare sui documenti di immatricolazione europei.<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"summary-stats\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div><span class=\"snum\">90%<\/span><span class=\"slbl\">costo della riparazione rispetto al valore che rende non ricostruibile un&#039;auto recente in Florida<\/span><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div><span class=\"snum\">da 3.000 a 5.000<\/span><span class=\"slbl\">auto elettriche colpite dall&#039;uragano Ian in Florida<\/span><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div><span class=\"snum\">36<\/span><span class=\"slbl\">di queste hanno preso fuoco<\/span><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<p class=\"jumpline\">Salta a: <a href=\"#vincheck\" data-go=\"vincheck\">verifica un&#039;auto ora<\/a><span class=\"sep\">&middot;<\/span><a href=\"#check\">cosa guardare quando vai a vederla<\/a><\/p>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<div class=\"mbar-trigger\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<div class=\"promo-vin pv-compact\" id=\"vincheck\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"pv-head\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"pv-body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>Prima di tirare fuori i soldi<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Vedi i dati di aste, danni e chilometri che stanno dietro l&#039;auto. Ci vuole meno di un minuto.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<style>\n\/* Country tile \u2014 anchored on the left of the input on every viewport *\/\n.mrvin-country{position:relative;flex:0 0 auto;display:none}\n.mrvin-country.is-active{display:block}\n.mrvin-country-tile{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:54px;height:54px;border:none;border-radius:10px;background:#003399;color:#FFF;cursor:pointer;padding:6px 4px;gap:2px;font-family:inherit;line-height:1;transition:transform .15s ease,box-shadow .15s ease}\n.mrvin-country-tile:hover{transform:translateY(-1px);box-shadow:0 4px 10px rgba(0,51,153,.25)}\n.mrvin-country-tile-stars{display:block;width:22px;height:22px}\n.mrvin-country-tile-code{font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.3px;color:#FFF;font-family:'DM Sans',-apple-system,sans-serif}\n.mrvin-country-tile.is-empty .mrvin-country-tile-code{font-size:18px;color:#FFEB30}\n\n\/* Dropdown is portaled to <body> on open and positioned with position:fixed,\n   so no ancestor's overflow:hidden \/ transform creates a containing block\n   that clips it. JS sets top\/left from the tile's bounding rect. *\/\n.mrvin-country-dropdown{position:fixed;top:0;left:0;background:#FFF;border-radius:12px;box-shadow:0 12px 32px rgba(0,0,0,.16);padding:6px;opacity:0;visibility:hidden;transform:translateY(-8px);transition:opacity .18s ease,visibility .18s ease,transform .18s ease;z-index:99999;min-width:260px;max-height:340px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;font-family:'DM Sans',-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,sans-serif}\n.mrvin-country-dropdown.is-open{opacity:1;visibility:visible;transform:translateY(0)}\n.mrvin-country-search-wrap{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:6px;margin:4px 4px 6px;padding:0 10px;border:1px solid #E2E8F0;border-radius:6px;background:#F8FAFC;flex:none;transition:border-color .15s ease,background .15s ease}\n.mrvin-country-search-wrap:focus-within{border-color:#2563EB;background:#FFF}\n.mrvin-country-search-icon{flex:none;width:12px;height:12px;background:url(\"data:image\/svg+xml;utf8,<svg xmlns='http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24' fill='none' stroke='%2394A3B8' stroke-width='2' stroke-linecap='round' stroke-linejoin='round'><circle cx='11' cy='11' r='7'\/><line x1='20' y1='20' x2='16.65' y2='16.65'\/><\/svg>\") center\/contain no-repeat;pointer-events:none}\n.mrvin-country-dropdown input.mrvin-country-search,.mrvin-country-dropdown input.mrvin-country-search:focus,.mrvin-country-dropdown input.mrvin-country-search:hover{flex:1 1 auto;min-width:0;width:100%;border:none!important;outline:none!important;background:transparent!important;background-color:transparent!important;box-shadow:none!important;-webkit-box-shadow:none!important;-webkit-appearance:none!important;appearance:none!important;padding:6px 0!important;margin:0!important;height:auto!important;font-size:12px;font-family:inherit;color:#0B1120;line-height:normal}\n.mrvin-country-dropdown input.mrvin-country-search::placeholder{color:#94A3B8}\n.mrvin-country-options{flex:1;overflow-y:auto;padding:4px 2px}\n.mrvin-country-option{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;width:100%;padding:8px 10px;border-radius:8px;border:none;background:transparent;font-family:inherit;font-size:13px;color:#475569;cursor:pointer;text-align:left}\n.mrvin-country-option:hover{background:#F1F5F9}\n.mrvin-country-option.is-selected{background:#EFF6FF;color:#2563EB;font-weight:600}\n.mrvin-country-option.is-hidden{display:none}\n.mrvin-country-option-flag{flex:none;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:28px;height:20px;border-radius:3px;background:#003399}\n.mrvin-country-option-flag svg{width:14px;height:14px}\n.mrvin-country-option-name{flex:1;white-space:nowrap;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis}\n.mrvin-country-option-code{font-size:11px;font-weight:700;color:#94A3B8;letter-spacing:.3px}\n.mrvin-country-option.is-selected .mrvin-country-option-code{color:#2563EB}\n.mrvin-country-empty{padding:14px 12px;font-size:12px;color:#94A3B8;text-align:center;display:none}\n.mrvin-country-empty.is-visible{display:block}\n.mrvin-country-error{display:none;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#DC2626;margin:8px 4px 0}\n.mrvin-country-error.is-visible{display:block}\n.mrvin-vin-note{display:none;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#DC2626;margin:8px 4px 0}\n.mrvin-vin-note.is-visible{display:block}\n.mrvin-vin-note.is-ok{display:block;color:#0BA800}\n.mrvin-vin-bypass{display:none;margin:6px 4px 0;padding:0;background:none;border:none;color:#003399;font-size:12px;font-weight:600;text-decoration:underline;cursor:pointer;font-family:inherit}\n.mrvin-vin-bypass.is-visible{display:inline-block}\n.mrvin-search-input.mrvin-error,.mrvin-cta-input.mrvin-error{outline:2px solid #DC2626;outline-offset:1px}\n\n\/* Mobile: keep tile + input side-by-side, button breaks to its own row.\n   Overrides the row\u2192column flex switch in the existing form CSS. *\/\n@media(max-width:767px){\n  .mrvin-country-tile{width:48px;height:48px}\n  .mrvin-country-dropdown{min-width:0;width:calc(100vw - 24px);max-width:340px;max-height:60vh}\n  \/* 16px on any focusable text field: iOS Safari auto-zooms the page when a\n     focused input's font-size is below 16px *\/\n  .mrvin-country-dropdown input.mrvin-country-search{font-size:16px}\n  .mrvin-search-row,.mrvin-cta-row{flex-direction:row!important;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center}\n  .mrvin-search-row .mrvin-country,.mrvin-cta-row .mrvin-country{order:0}\n  .mrvin-search-box input.mrvin-search-input,.mrvin-cta .mrvin-cta-search-box input.mrvin-cta-input{flex:1 1 0;min-width:0;order:1;text-align:left}\n  .mrvin-search-btn,.mrvin-cta .mrvin-cta-btn{flex:0 0 100%;width:100%;order:2}\n}\n<\/style>\n<svg width=\"0\" height=\"0\" style=\"position:absolute\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n  <symbol id=\"mrvin-eu-stars\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n    <g fill=\"#FFEB30\">\n      <circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"5\" r=\"1.1\"\/>\n      <circle cx=\"15.5\" cy=\"5.94\" r=\"1.1\"\/>\n      <circle cx=\"18.06\" cy=\"8.5\" r=\"1.1\"\/>\n      <circle cx=\"19\" cy=\"12\" r=\"1.1\"\/>\n      <circle cx=\"18.06\" cy=\"15.5\" r=\"1.1\"\/>\n      <circle cx=\"15.5\" cy=\"18.06\" r=\"1.1\"\/>\n      <circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"19\" r=\"1.1\"\/>\n      <circle cx=\"8.5\" cy=\"18.06\" r=\"1.1\"\/>\n      <circle cx=\"5.94\" cy=\"15.5\" r=\"1.1\"\/>\n      <circle cx=\"5\" cy=\"12\" r=\"1.1\"\/>\n      <circle cx=\"5.94\" cy=\"8.5\" r=\"1.1\"\/>\n      <circle cx=\"8.5\" cy=\"5.94\" r=\"1.1\"\/>\n    <\/g>\n  <\/symbol>\n  <!-- Union Jack for GB plates. Post-Brexit UK plates keep the blue band but carry the national\n       flag and \"GB\" instead of the EU circle of stars. 3:2 viewBox so it letterboxes neatly inside\n       the same square slot the stars use (preserveAspectRatio defaults to meet). Diagonals are\n       drawn full-bleed and clipped by the viewport, white beneath red, then the St George cross\n       on top \u2014 the standard layer order. -->\n  <symbol id=\"mrvin-gb-flag\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 16\">\n    <rect width=\"24\" height=\"16\" fill=\"#012169\"\/>\n    <path d=\"M0 0 L24 16 M24 0 L0 16\" stroke=\"#FFF\" stroke-width=\"3.2\"\/>\n    <path d=\"M0 0 L24 16 M24 0 L0 16\" stroke=\"#C8102E\" stroke-width=\"1.8\"\/>\n    <path d=\"M12 0 V16 M0 8 H24\" stroke=\"#FFF\" stroke-width=\"5.2\"\/>\n    <path d=\"M12 0 V16 M0 8 H24\" stroke=\"#C8102E\" stroke-width=\"3.1\"\/>\n  <\/symbol>\n<\/svg>\n<script>\nwindow.mrvinCountries = [{\"iso\":\"AT\",\"plate\":\"A\",\"name\":\"Austria\",\"ph\":\"W-1234 AB\"},{\"iso\":\"BE\",\"plate\":\"B\",\"name\":\"Belgio\",\"ph\":\"1-ABC-123\"},{\"iso\":\"BG\",\"plate\":\"BG\",\"name\":\"Bulgaria\",\"ph\":\"A 1234 BC\"},{\"iso\":\"CY\",\"plate\":\"CY\",\"name\":\"Cipro\",\"ph\":\"ABC 123\"},{\"iso\":\"CZ\",\"plate\":\"CZ\",\"name\":\"Cechia\",\"ph\":\"1A2 3456\"},{\"iso\":\"DE\",\"plate\":\"D\",\"name\":\"Germania\",\"ph\":\"B-AB 1234\"},{\"iso\":\"DK\",\"plate\":\"DK\",\"name\":\"Danimarca\",\"ph\":\"AB 12 345\"},{\"iso\":\"EE\",\"plate\":\"EST\",\"name\":\"Estonia\",\"ph\":\"123 ABC\"},{\"iso\":\"ES\",\"plate\":\"E\",\"name\":\"Spagna\",\"ph\":\"1234 ABC\"},{\"iso\":\"FI\",\"plate\":\"FIN\",\"name\":\"Finlandia\",\"ph\":\"ABC-123\"},{\"iso\":\"FR\",\"plate\":\"F\",\"name\":\"Francia\",\"ph\":\"AB-123-CD\"},{\"iso\":\"GB\",\"plate\":\"GB\",\"name\":\"Regno Unito\",\"ph\":\"AB12 CDE\"},{\"iso\":\"GR\",\"plate\":\"GR\",\"name\":\"Grecia\",\"ph\":\"ABC 1234\"},{\"iso\":\"HU\",\"plate\":\"H\",\"name\":\"Ungheria\",\"ph\":\"ABC-123\"},{\"iso\":\"IE\",\"plate\":\"IRL\",\"name\":\"Irlanda\",\"ph\":\"12 D 1234\"},{\"iso\":\"IT\",\"plate\":\"I\",\"name\":\"Italia\",\"ph\":\"AB 123 CD\"},{\"iso\":\"LT\",\"plate\":\"LT\",\"name\":\"Lituania\",\"ph\":\"ABC 123\"},{\"iso\":\"LU\",\"plate\":\"L\",\"name\":\"Lussemburgo\",\"ph\":\"AB 1234\"},{\"iso\":\"LV\",\"plate\":\"LV\",\"name\":\"Lettonia\",\"ph\":\"AB-1234\"},{\"iso\":\"MT\",\"plate\":\"M\",\"name\":\"Malta\",\"ph\":\"ABC 123\"},{\"iso\":\"NL\",\"plate\":\"NL\",\"name\":\"Paesi Bassi\",\"ph\":\"12-AB-34\"},{\"iso\":\"PL\",\"plate\":\"PL\",\"name\":\"Polonia\",\"ph\":\"WA 12345\"},{\"iso\":\"PT\",\"plate\":\"P\",\"name\":\"Portogallo\",\"ph\":\"12-AB-34\"},{\"iso\":\"RO\",\"plate\":\"RO\",\"name\":\"Romania\",\"ph\":\"B 12 ABC\"},{\"iso\":\"SE\",\"plate\":\"S\",\"name\":\"Svezia\",\"ph\":\"ABC 123\"},{\"iso\":\"SI\",\"plate\":\"SLO\",\"name\":\"Slovenia\",\"ph\":\"LJ AB-123\"},{\"iso\":\"SK\",\"plate\":\"SK\",\"name\":\"Slovacchia\",\"ph\":\"BA 123 AB\"}];\nwindow.mrvinPlateCountries = [\"ES\",\"FR\",\"GB\",\"IT\",\"LV\",\"PL\"];\nwindow.mrvinPlateIntentUrl = \"https:\\\/\\\/www.mrvin.com\\\/wp-admin\\\/admin-ajax.php\";\nwindow.mrvinCountryStrings = {\"select\":\"Seleziona il paese\",\"pick\":\"Seleziona prima un paese\",\"genericPh\":\"Inserisci il numero di targa\",\"plateUnsupported\":\"La ricerca tramite targa non \\u00e8 ancora disponibile in %country%. Ti preghiamo di utilizzare il numero di telaio (VIN) per ottenere un rapporto pi\\u00f9 accurato. \",\"plateUnsupportedOk\":\"OK\",\"vinErrEmpty\":\"Inserisci il numero di telaio.\",\"vinErrLength\":\"Il VIN deve essere composto esattamente da 17 caratteri.\",\"vinErrChars\":\"Un numero di telaio non pu\\u00f2 contenere le lettere I, O o Q.\",\"vinErrInvalid\":\"Questo numero di telaio non mi sembra corretto. Ti prego di ricontrollarlo. \",\"vinErrBypass\":\"Sei sicuro che sia giusto? Cerca lo stesso. \",\"vinOk\":\"Il numero di telaio sembra a posto\",\"plateErrEmpty\":\"Inserisci una targa.\",\"plateErrLength\":\"Quella targa sembra troppo corta o troppo lunga.\",\"plateErrGb\":\"Quella non sembra una targa del Regno Unito: di solito sono del tipo AB12 CDE.\",\"plateErrBe\":\"This looks like a Belgian number plate. Belgian plates cannot be checked here. Please use the VIN for a more accurate report.\",\"plateErrBypass\":\"Sei sicuro che sia giusto? Cerca lo stesso. \",\"plateSeriesPT\":\"Number-plate lookups in Portugal currently work only for plates in the 12-AB-34 format, issued between 2005 and 2020. For any other Portuguese plate, please use the VIN for an accurate report.\"};\n(function(){\n  var SS_KEY = 'mrvinPlateCountryIso';\n  var BY_ISO = {};\n  (window.mrvinCountries||[]).forEach(function(c){BY_ISO[c.iso]=c});\n\n  \/\/ Per-brand active plate countries (ISO-2) from the API. Picking a country NOT in this set\n  \/\/ shows a popup steering the user to the VIN instead of a doomed plate lookup.\n  var ACTIVE_PLATE = {};\n  (window.mrvinPlateCountries||[]).forEach(function(iso){ ACTIVE_PLATE[String(iso).toUpperCase()] = true; });\n  function isPlateCountryActive(iso){ return !!ACTIVE_PLATE[String(iso||'').toUpperCase()]; }\n\n  \/\/ Countries that are ACTIVE but resolve only some of their registration series. Portugal is the\n  \/\/ only one: its 2005-2020 series (12-AB-34) resolves, while the pre-1992, 1992-2005 and current\n  \/\/ post-March-2020 series are all refused on format upstream, unbilled and unanswerable.\n  \/\/\n  \/\/ This mirrors PlateNormalizer.CIVILIAN_FORMATS' PT entry on purpose. The SERVER is the authority\n  \/\/ \u2014 WebVehicleServiceImpl.getPlatePreview refuses the same shapes at the one door every plate\n  \/\/ lookup passes through, so editing or disabling this JS changes nothing about what gets called.\n  \/\/ Keeping a copy here is only so the visitor is told immediately, in their own language, instead\n  \/\/ of watching a search fail.\n  var SERIES_LIMITED = { PT: \/^[0-9]{2}[A-Z]{2}[0-9]{2}$\/ };\n  function seriesSupported(iso, raw){\n    var re = SERIES_LIMITED[String(iso||'').toUpperCase()];\n    if (!re) return true;\n    return re.test(String(raw||'').toUpperCase().replace(\/[^A-Z0-9]\/g, ''));\n  }\n  function seriesMessage(iso){\n    var s = window.mrvinCountryStrings || {};\n    return String(iso||'').toUpperCase() === 'PT' ? s.plateSeriesPT : null;\n  }\n\n  \/\/ Fire-and-forget demand tracking: which plate countries visitors try, and plate-mode entry.\n  \/\/ The server (vp_plate_intent) computes the enabled flag + upserts a counter. Never blocks UI.\n  function trackPlateIntent(key){\n    try {\n      var url = window.mrvinPlateIntentUrl;\n      if (!url || !key) return;\n      var fd = new FormData();\n      fd.append('action', 'vp_plate_intent');\n      fd.append('intent', key);\n      if (navigator.sendBeacon) navigator.sendBeacon(url, fd);\n      else fetch(url, { method: 'POST', body: fd, keepalive: true, credentials: 'same-origin' });\n    } catch (e) {}\n  }\n\n  \/\/ Funnel-top counter: fire once per real (validated) lookup submit, just before\n  \/\/ the GET navigation to \/checkout\/. Server (vp_search_event) bumps a daily counter\n  \/\/ by mode + AB variant. sendBeacon survives the navigation; never blocks it.\n  function trackSearchSubmit(mode){\n    try {\n      var url = window.mrvinPlateIntentUrl; \/\/ shared admin-ajax endpoint\n      if (!url) return;\n      var fd = new FormData();\n      fd.append('action', 'vp_search_event');\n      fd.append('mode', mode === 'plate' ? 'plate' : 'vin');\n      if (navigator.sendBeacon) navigator.sendBeacon(url, fd);\n      else fetch(url, { method: 'POST', body: fd, keepalive: true, credentials: 'same-origin' });\n    } catch (e) {}\n  }\n  \/\/ One delegated listener in the bubble phase, so it runs AFTER each box's own\n  \/\/ validation handler: e.defaultPrevented is true when validation blocked the\n  \/\/ submit, so we only count searches that actually navigate. Covers the hero,\n  \/\/ bottom-CTA and sticky forms (all carry .mrvin-search-row \/ .mrvin-cta-row).\n  document.addEventListener('submit', function(e){\n    var f = e.target;\n    if (!f || !f.classList || e.defaultPrevented) return;\n    if (!f.classList.contains('mrvin-search-row') && !f.classList.contains('mrvin-cta-row')) return;\n    var plate = f.querySelector('input[name=\"plate\"]');\n    trackSearchSubmit(plate ? 'plate' : 'vin');\n  }, false);\n\n  \/\/ Switch a search box to VIN mode by clicking its VIN tab \u2014 this fires the box's own mode\n  \/\/ handler (updates input name\/placeholder\/maxlength\/button + hides the country tile).\n  function selectVinMode(box){\n    var v = box && box.querySelector('[data-mode=\"vin\"]');\n    if (v) v.click();\n  }\n\n  \/\/ A pasted VIN must never be submitted as a plate.\n  \/\/\n  \/\/ The plate field caps its length, so pasting a 17-character VIN used to leave a TRUNCATED\n  \/\/ fragment sitting in the box, which looks like a plate, submits like a plate, and costs a\n  \/\/ metered registry call that cannot possibly match. Every plate lookup of 14-15 characters ever\n  \/\/ recorded was this, and not one resolved. Reacting on `paste` is what makes it fixable: the\n  \/\/ clipboard text is readable here in full, BEFORE maxlength truncates it, so the VIN can be kept\n  \/\/ whole instead of being repaired after the damage.\n  \/\/\n  \/\/ Delegated at the document rather than bound per box: there are three search boxes (hero CTA,\n  \/\/ section, sticky) each initialised in its own script block, and a future fourth would silently\n  \/\/ miss a per-box binding. The flag is because this snippet is not the only one that renders a\n  \/\/ plate box \u2014 the v2 landing page and the blog rail ship their own copy \u2014 so whichever loads\n  \/\/ first wins and the rest no-op. 17 alphanumerics is the VIN's own definition, so this cannot\n  \/\/ misfire on a real registration \u2014 the longest that has ever resolved is 8 characters.\n  if (!window.__mrvinPlatePasteGuard) {\n   window.__mrvinPlatePasteGuard = 1;\n   document.addEventListener('paste', function(e){\n    var input = e.target;\n    if (!input || input.tagName !== 'INPUT') return;\n      if (input.name !== 'plate' && input.name !== 'userPlate') return;  \/\/ funnel names it userPlate\n    var box = input.closest('.mrvin-search-box, .mrvin-cta, .mrvin-sticky-wrap, form');\n    if (!box) return;\n    var cb = e.clipboardData || window.clipboardData;\n    if (!cb) return;\n    var raw = String(cb.getData('text') || '').toUpperCase().replace(\/[^A-Z0-9]\/g, '');\n    if (raw.length !== 17) return;                      \/\/ not a VIN \u2014 let the paste through\n    e.preventDefault();\n    selectVinMode(box);                                 \/\/ flips name\/placeholder\/maxlength\/button\n    input.value = raw;\n    input.dispatchEvent(new Event('input', { bubbles: true }));\n   }, false);\n  }\n\n  \/\/ msgOverride lets a served country reuse this dialog to say something more specific \u2014 today\n  \/\/ only Portugal, whose plates resolve for one registration series and not the rest. The OK button\n  \/\/ switches the box to VIN mode either way, which is the whole point of showing it.\n  function showPlateUnsupported(iso, box, msgOverride){\n    if (document.getElementById('mrvin-plate-unsupported')) return; \/\/ already open\n    var c = BY_ISO[iso] || null;\n    var name = c ? c.name : iso;\n    var strings = window.mrvinCountryStrings || {};\n    var tmpl = msgOverride || strings.plateUnsupported\n      || 'Number-plate lookups aren\\'t supported in %country% yet. Please use the VIN for a more accurate report.';\n    var overlay = document.createElement('div');\n    overlay.id = 'mrvin-plate-unsupported';\n    overlay.setAttribute('role', 'dialog');\n    overlay.setAttribute('aria-modal', 'true');\n    overlay.style.cssText = 'position:fixed;inset:0;z-index:99999;background:rgba(0,12,40,.55);display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;padding:20px';\n    var card = document.createElement('div');\n    card.style.cssText = 'max-width:420px;width:100%;background:#fff;border-radius:14px;padding:24px;box-shadow:0 18px 50px rgba(0,12,40,.35);font-family:inherit;text-align:center';\n    var p = document.createElement('p');\n    p.style.cssText = 'margin:0 0 18px;color:#0b1f3a;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5';\n    p.textContent = tmpl.replace('%country%', name);\n    var btn = document.createElement('button');\n    btn.type = 'button';\n    btn.textContent = strings.plateUnsupportedOk || 'OK';\n    btn.style.cssText = 'border:none;border-radius:10px;background:#003399;color:#fff;font-weight:700;font-size:14px;padding:10px 28px;cursor:pointer;font-family:inherit';\n    function close(){ if (overlay.parentNode) overlay.parentNode.removeChild(overlay); }\n    \/\/ OK confirms the suggestion: switch to VIN mode, then close.\n    btn.addEventListener('click', function(){ selectVinMode(box); close(); });\n    overlay.addEventListener('click', function(e){ if (e.target === overlay) close(); });\n    document.addEventListener('keydown', function onEsc(e){ if (e.key === 'Escape'){ close(); document.removeEventListener('keydown', onEsc); } });\n    card.appendChild(p); card.appendChild(btn); overlay.appendChild(card);\n    document.body.appendChild(overlay);\n    btn.focus();\n  }\n\n  function readStored(){\n    try { return sessionStorage.getItem(SS_KEY) || ''; }\n    catch(e){ return ''; }\n  }\n  function writeStored(iso){\n    try { iso ? sessionStorage.setItem(SS_KEY, iso) : sessionStorage.removeItem(SS_KEY); }\n    catch(e){ \/* private mode etc *\/ }\n  }\n  function isPlateMode(box){\n    var t = box && box.querySelector('[data-mode=\"plate\"]');\n    return !!(t && t.classList.contains('active'));\n  }\n  function findInput(scope){\n    return scope.querySelector('.mrvin-search-input,.mrvin-cta-input');\n  }\n  function findForm(scope){\n    return scope.querySelector('.mrvin-search-row,.mrvin-cta-row');\n  }\n  function findHiddenIso(form){\n    return form && form.querySelector('input[name=\"country_iso\"]');\n  }\n\n  \/\/ ---- VIN validation (mirrors vinscreener) ------------------------------------------------\n  \/\/ Exactly 17 chars after stripping separators. North-American VINs (first char 1-5) get full\n  \/\/ ISO check-digit validation; European \/ other VINs only need a valid 17-char charset (they\n  \/\/ don't carry a check digit). Returns {valid:true} or {valid:false, reason, error}.\n  var VIN_TRANSLIT = {A:1,B:2,C:3,D:4,E:5,F:6,G:7,H:8,J:1,K:2,L:3,M:4,N:5,P:7,R:9,S:2,T:3,U:4,V:5,W:6,X:7,Y:8,Z:9,'0':0,'1':1,'2':2,'3':3,'4':4,'5':5,'6':6,'7':7,'8':8,'9':9};\n  var VIN_WEIGHTS = [8,7,6,5,4,3,2,10,0,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2];\n  function vinStr(k, fallback){ var s = window.mrvinCountryStrings || {}; return s[k] || fallback; }\n  function validateVin(raw){\n    var vin = String(raw || '').toUpperCase().replace(\/[^A-Z0-9]\/g, '');\n    if (vin.length !== 17) return { valid:false, reason:'length', error: vinStr('vinErrLength', 'A VIN must be exactly 17 characters.') };\n    if (\/[IOQ]\/.test(vin))  return { valid:false, reason:'chars',  error: vinStr('vinErrChars',  'A VIN cannot contain the letters I, O or Q.') };\n    if (!\/^[A-HJ-NPR-Z0-9]{17}$\/.test(vin)) return { valid:false, reason:'chars', error: vinStr('vinErrInvalid', 'This VIN doesn\\'t look right. Please double-check it.') };\n    \/\/ North-American check digit (position 9). EU \/ other VINs skip it.\n    if (\/^[1-5]\/.test(vin)) {\n      var sum = 0;\n      for (var i = 0; i < 17; i++) {\n        var val = VIN_TRANSLIT[vin.charAt(i)];\n        if (val === undefined) return { valid:false, reason:'chars', error: vinStr('vinErrInvalid', 'This VIN doesn\\'t look right. Please double-check it.') };\n        sum += val * VIN_WEIGHTS[i];\n      }\n      var rem = sum % 11, expected = rem === 10 ? 'X' : String(rem);\n      if (vin.charAt(8) !== expected) return { valid:false, reason:'check_digit', error: vinStr('vinErrInvalid', 'This VIN doesn\\'t look right. Please double-check it.') };\n    }\n    return { valid:true };\n  }\n\n  \/\/ Sanity-check a number plate. Deliberately LENIENT, and nothing here is authoritative \u2014 the\n  \/\/ caller offers a \"search anyway\" bypass exactly as the VIN path does.\n  \/\/\n  \/\/ We do NOT match the standard UK shapes (AA00AAA \/ A000AAA \/ AAA000A \/ dateless \/ NI). Cherished\n  \/\/ and personalised registrations legitimately take forms those patterns don't describe, and\n  \/\/ wrongly turning away a real customer's plate is far worse than passing a doomed lookup to the\n  \/\/ API \u2014 which costs nothing anyway, since the registry rejects a malformed term unbilled.\n  \/\/ So this only catches input that cannot be a registration at all: wrong length, or \u2014 for GB \u2014\n  \/\/ no digit anywhere. Every UK registration format issued to date contains at least one digit,\n  \/\/ which is what separates a typo like \"IIYUN\" from a genuine cherished plate.\n  function validatePlate(raw, iso){\n    var p = String(raw || '').toUpperCase().replace(\/[^A-Z0-9]\/g, '');\n    if (!p)                      return { valid:false, error: vinStr('plateErrEmpty',  'Please enter a number plate.') };\n    if (p.length < 2 || p.length > 8) return { valid:false, error: vinStr('plateErrLength', 'That number plate looks too short or too long.') };\n    if (String(iso || '').toUpperCase() === 'GB' && !\/[0-9]\/.test(p)) {\n      return { valid:false, error: vinStr('plateErrGb', 'That doesn\\'t look like a UK number plate \u2014 they normally look like AB12 CDE.') };\n    }\n    \/\/ Belgium's current series is 1-ABC-123, which compacts to the same 1+3+3 spelling a\n    \/\/ long-tail French FNI plate can take. Scoped to FR because that is the only market whose\n    \/\/ spelling collides; on IT and ES the shape means nothing, so a plain miss is already honest.\n    \/\/\n    \/\/ Belgium is not a plate market and is not one call away from becoming one: Belgian plates\n    \/\/ follow the OWNER, not the car, so the plate on a car for sale leaves with the seller and\n    \/\/ the registry is closed to us anyway. Measured 2026-08-24 over 30 days: 39 Belgian visitors\n    \/\/ typed exactly this shape into the French box and NOT ONE resolved; 0 for 31 across all\n    \/\/ traffic. Sending it costs a metered call and an ~8s wait to reach \"not found\".\n    \/\/\n    \/\/ Lenient like everything else here: the \"search anyway\" bypass still lets a genuine FNI\n    \/\/ holder through, which is why this is advice rather than a format verdict.\n    if (String(iso || '').toUpperCase() === 'FR' && \/^[0-9][A-Z]{3}[0-9]{3}$\/.test(p)) {\n      return { valid:false, error: vinStr('plateErrBe', 'This looks like a Belgian number plate. Belgian plates cannot be checked here. Please use the VIN for a more accurate report.') };\n    }\n    return { valid:true };\n  }\n\n  \/\/ Lazily build the per-box error note + \"search anyway\" bypass link (appended below the form).\n  function ensureVinUi(box){\n    if (box.__mrvinVinUi) return box.__mrvinVinUi;\n    var note = document.createElement('p');\n    note.className = 'mrvin-vin-note';\n    note.setAttribute('role', 'alert');\n    note.setAttribute('aria-live', 'polite');\n    var bypass = document.createElement('button');\n    bypass.type = 'button';\n    bypass.className = 'mrvin-vin-bypass';\n    bypass.textContent = vinStr('vinErrBypass', 'Are you sure it\\'s correct? Search anyway.');\n    bypass.addEventListener('click', function(){\n      var form = findForm(box);\n      \/\/ One button serves both modes; the submit handler only reads the flag for the mode it is\n      \/\/ in, so setting both is harmless and saves duplicating the whole note\/bypass UI.\n      box.__mrvinVinBypass = true;   \/\/ let the next submit through unvalidated\n      box.__mrvinPlateBypass = true;\n      clearVinError(box);\n      if (form) { if (typeof form.requestSubmit === 'function') form.requestSubmit(); else form.submit(); }\n    });\n    \/\/ Place the note + bypass directly below the search pill (before the example hint), so the\n    \/\/ box's own rounded\/padded layout is untouched.\n    var parent = box.parentNode;\n    if (parent) { parent.insertBefore(note, box.nextSibling); parent.insertBefore(bypass, note.nextSibling); }\n    else { box.appendChild(note); box.appendChild(bypass); }\n    box.__mrvinVinUi = { note: note, bypass: bypass };\n    return box.__mrvinVinUi;\n  }\n  function showVinError(box, msg){\n    var ui = ensureVinUi(box);\n    ui.note.textContent = msg;\n    ui.note.classList.remove('is-ok');\n    ui.note.classList.add('is-visible');\n    var inp = findInput(box); if (inp) inp.classList.add('mrvin-error');\n  }\n  \/\/ Live positive state: a complete valid VIN flips the note green while typing,\n  \/\/ so the visitor knows the search will go through before pressing the button.\n  function showVinOk(box){\n    var ui = ensureVinUi(box);\n    ui.note.textContent = vinStr('vinOk', 'VIN looks good');\n    ui.note.classList.remove('is-visible');\n    ui.note.classList.add('is-ok');\n  }\n  function showVinBypass(box){\n    var ui = ensureVinUi(box);\n    ui.bypass.textContent = vinStr('vinErrBypass', 'Are you sure it\\'s correct? Search anyway.');\n    ui.bypass.classList.add('is-visible');\n  }\n  \/\/ Same control, plate wording \u2014 the escape hatch for a cherished plate our heuristic rejects.\n  function showPlateBypass(box){\n    var ui = ensureVinUi(box);\n    ui.bypass.textContent = vinStr('plateErrBypass', 'Sure it\\'s correct? Search anyway.');\n    ui.bypass.classList.add('is-visible');\n  }\n  function clearVinError(box){\n    var ui = box.__mrvinVinUi; if (!ui) return;\n    ui.note.classList.remove('is-visible');\n    ui.note.classList.remove('is-ok');\n    ui.bypass.classList.remove('is-visible');\n    var inp = findInput(box); if (inp) inp.classList.remove('mrvin-error');\n  }\n\n  \/\/ Track the currently open instance so window-level scroll\/resize can re-anchor it.\n  var openInstance = null;\n\n  function setSelection(country, iso){\n    var c = BY_ISO[iso] || null;\n    var tile = country.querySelector('.mrvin-country-tile');\n    var code = tile.querySelector('.mrvin-country-tile-code');\n    var dd   = country.__mrvinDropdown || country.querySelector('.mrvin-country-dropdown');\n    if (dd) {\n      dd.querySelectorAll('.mrvin-country-option').forEach(function(o){\n        o.classList.toggle('is-selected', o.getAttribute('data-iso') === iso);\n      });\n    }\n    \/\/ Swap the badge flag: GB carries the Union Jack, everyone else the EU stars. The tile is\n    \/\/ rendered once server-side, so without this a visitor switching country keeps the previous\n    \/\/ country's flag. Falls back to the stars for the empty state.\n    var flagUse = tile.querySelector('.mrvin-country-tile-stars use');\n    if (flagUse) {\n      flagUse.setAttribute('href', iso === 'GB' ? '#mrvin-gb-flag' : '#mrvin-eu-stars');\n    }\n    if (c) {\n      tile.classList.remove('is-empty');\n      code.textContent = c.plate;\n      tile.setAttribute('aria-label', (window.mrvinCountryStrings.select || 'Select country') + ': ' + c.name);\n      country.dataset.iso = iso;\n    } else {\n      tile.classList.add('is-empty');\n      code.textContent = '\u2014';\n      tile.setAttribute('aria-label', window.mrvinCountryStrings.select || 'Select country');\n      country.dataset.iso = '';\n    }\n    \/\/ Sync placeholder + hidden form input + sessionStorage\n    var box = country.closest('.mrvin-search-box,.mrvin-cta-search-box');\n    if (box) {\n      var input = findInput(box);\n      var form  = findForm(box);\n      if (input && isPlateMode(box)) {\n        input.placeholder = c ? c.ph : (window.mrvinCountryStrings.genericPh || input.getAttribute('data-ph-plate') || '');\n      }\n      if (form) {\n        var hidden = findHiddenIso(form);\n        if (!hidden) {\n          hidden = document.createElement('input');\n          hidden.type = 'hidden';\n          hidden.name = 'country_iso';\n          form.appendChild(hidden);\n        }\n        hidden.value = iso || '';\n        hidden.disabled = !c || !isPlateMode(box);\n      }\n    }\n    writeStored(iso || '');\n    var err = country.querySelector('.mrvin-country-error');\n    if (err && c) err.classList.remove('is-visible');\n  }\n\n  function applyFilter(country, term){\n    var dd = country.__mrvinDropdown;\n    if (!dd) return;\n    var q = (term || '').trim().toLowerCase();\n    var visible = 0;\n    dd.querySelectorAll('.mrvin-country-option').forEach(function(opt){\n      var hay = opt.getAttribute('data-search') || '';\n      var match = !q || hay.indexOf(q) !== -1;\n      opt.classList.toggle('is-hidden', !match);\n      if (match) visible++;\n    });\n    var empty = dd.querySelector('.mrvin-country-empty');\n    if (empty) empty.classList.toggle('is-visible', visible === 0);\n  }\n\n  function positionDropdown(country){\n    var dd = country.__mrvinDropdown;\n    var tile = country.querySelector('.mrvin-country-tile');\n    if (!dd || !tile) return;\n    var r  = tile.getBoundingClientRect();\n    var vw = document.documentElement.clientWidth;\n    var vh = document.documentElement.clientHeight;\n    \/\/ Render off-screen once to measure width when first positioning.\n    var ddw = dd.offsetWidth || 260;\n    var ddh = dd.offsetHeight || 320;\n    var gap = 8;\n    var left = r.left;\n    if (left + ddw > vw - 8) left = Math.max(8, vw - ddw - 8);\n    var top = r.bottom + gap;\n    if (top + ddh > vh - 8) {\n      \/\/ Flip above the tile if there's no room below.\n      var above = r.top - gap - ddh;\n      if (above >= 8) top = above;\n      else top = Math.max(8, vh - ddh - 8);\n    }\n    dd.style.left = Math.round(left) + 'px';\n    dd.style.top  = Math.round(top)  + 'px';\n  }\n\n  function closeOpen(){\n    if (!openInstance) return;\n    var country = openInstance;\n    var dd = country.__mrvinDropdown;\n    var tile = country.querySelector('.mrvin-country-tile');\n    if (dd) {\n      dd.classList.remove('is-open');\n      dd.setAttribute('aria-hidden', 'true');\n    }\n    if (tile) tile.setAttribute('aria-expanded', 'false');\n    country.classList.remove('open');\n    openInstance = null;\n  }\n\n  function openCountry(country){\n    if (openInstance && openInstance !== country) closeOpen();\n    var dd = country.__mrvinDropdown;\n    var tile = country.querySelector('.mrvin-country-tile');\n    if (!dd || !tile) return;\n    \/\/ Reset filter every open\n    var search = dd.querySelector('.mrvin-country-search');\n    if (search) search.value = '';\n    applyFilter(country, '');\n    country.classList.add('open');\n    dd.classList.add('is-open');\n    dd.setAttribute('aria-hidden', 'false');\n    tile.setAttribute('aria-expanded', 'true');\n    positionDropdown(country);\n    openInstance = country;\n    \/\/ Defer focus until after the open transition starts (avoids iOS keyboard popping unexpectedly on tap).\n    if (search && window.matchMedia && !window.matchMedia('(max-width:767px)').matches) {\n      setTimeout(function(){ try { search.focus({preventScroll:true}); } catch(e){ search.focus(); } }, 60);\n    }\n  }\n\n  function initCountry(country){\n    if (country.__mrvinCountryInit) return;\n    country.__mrvinCountryInit = true;\n\n    var dd = country.querySelector('.mrvin-country-dropdown');\n    if (dd) {\n      \/\/ Portal the dropdown to <body> so no clipped\/transformed ancestor can hide it.\n      document.body.appendChild(dd);\n      country.__mrvinDropdown = dd;\n    }\n\n    var serverIso = country.dataset.defaultIso || '';\n    var stored    = readStored();\n    \/\/ A remembered choice wins only when it is actually usable in THIS market. Otherwise a visitor\n    \/\/ who once picked LV would land on \/en-gb\/ pre-set to a country with no GB data and get an\n    \/\/ \"unsupported\" popup on a page where GB works fine. The server default is language-derived,\n    \/\/ so it is already the right country for the market being viewed.\n    var initial   = (BY_ISO[stored] && isPlateCountryActive(stored)) ? stored\n                  : ((BY_ISO[serverIso] && serverIso) || (BY_ISO[stored] && stored) || '');\n    setSelection(country, initial);\n\n    var tile = country.querySelector('.mrvin-country-tile');\n\n    tile.addEventListener('click', function(e){\n      e.stopPropagation();\n      if (openInstance === country) closeOpen();\n      else openCountry(country);\n    });\n\n    if (dd) {\n      dd.addEventListener('click', function(e){ e.stopPropagation(); });\n\n      var search = dd.querySelector('.mrvin-country-search');\n      if (search) {\n        search.addEventListener('input', function(){ applyFilter(country, search.value); });\n        search.addEventListener('keydown', function(e){\n          if (e.key === 'Enter') {\n            e.preventDefault();\n            var first = dd.querySelector('.mrvin-country-option:not(.is-hidden)');\n            if (first) first.click();\n          } else if (e.key === 'Escape') {\n            e.preventDefault();\n            closeOpen();\n          }\n        });\n      }\n\n      dd.querySelectorAll('.mrvin-country-option').forEach(function(opt){\n        opt.addEventListener('click', function(){\n          var iso = opt.getAttribute('data-iso');\n          setSelection(country, iso);\n          closeOpen();\n          \/\/ Track which country the visitor tried (demand signal \u2014 incl. not-yet-enabled ones).\n          if (iso) trackPlateIntent(iso);\n          \/\/ Picking a country with no active plate data source \u2192 tell the user to use the VIN.\n          if (iso && !isPlateCountryActive(iso)) showPlateUnsupported(iso, country.closest('.mrvin-search-box,.mrvin-cta-search-box'));\n        });\n      });\n    }\n  }\n\n  function initBox(box){\n    var country = box.querySelector('.mrvin-country');\n    if (!country) return;\n    initCountry(country);\n    \/\/ Visibility tracks plate mode\n    var sync = function(){\n      var on = isPlateMode(box);\n      country.classList.toggle('is-active', on);\n      if (on && country.dataset.iso) {\n        var c = BY_ISO[country.dataset.iso];\n        var inp = findInput(box);\n        if (c && inp) inp.placeholder = c.ph;\n      }\n      var form = findForm(box);\n      var hidden = findHiddenIso(form);\n      if (hidden) hidden.disabled = !on || !country.dataset.iso;\n    };\n    sync();\n    box.querySelectorAll('[data-mode]').forEach(function(t){\n      t.addEventListener('click', function(){\n        setTimeout(sync, 0);\n        clearVinError(box);   \/\/ a VIN note (red or green) makes no sense in plate mode\n        \/\/ Track when a visitor switches to the licence-plate option.\n        if (t.getAttribute('data-mode') === 'plate') trackPlateIntent('__PLATE_MODE__');\n      });\n    });\n    \/\/ Form-submit guard: VIN mode validates the VIN; plate mode requires a supported country.\n    var form = findForm(box);\n    if (form) {\n      form.addEventListener('submit', function(e){\n        if (!isPlateMode(box)) {\n          \/\/ VIN mode \u2014 block the GET navigation unless the VIN is valid (or the user bypassed).\n          if (box.__mrvinVinBypass) { box.__mrvinVinBypass = false; return; }\n          var inp = findInput(box);\n          var raw = inp ? (inp.value || '').trim() : '';\n          if (!raw) { e.preventDefault(); showVinError(box, vinStr('vinErrEmpty', 'Please enter a VIN.')); return; }\n          var res = validateVin(raw);\n          if (!res.valid) {\n            e.preventDefault();\n            showVinError(box, res.error);\n            \/\/ Repeated identical failures \u2192 offer a manual bypass (mirrors vinscreener), so a\n            \/\/ genuinely-valid VIN that trips the check digit isn't permanently blocked.\n            var up = raw.toUpperCase();\n            if (up === box.__mrvinLastBad) { box.__mrvinBadStreak = (box.__mrvinBadStreak || 1) + 1; }\n            else { box.__mrvinBadStreak = 1; box.__mrvinLastBad = up; }\n            if (box.__mrvinBadStreak >= 2) showVinBypass(box);\n          }\n          return;\n        }\n        if (!country.dataset.iso) {\n          e.preventDefault();\n          var err = country.querySelector('.mrvin-country-error');\n          if (err) err.classList.add('is-visible');\n          openCountry(country);\n          return;\n        }\n        \/\/ Block submit for a country without an active plate data source; steer to the VIN.\n        if (!isPlateCountryActive(country.dataset.iso)) {\n          e.preventDefault();\n          showPlateUnsupported(country.dataset.iso, box);\n          return;\n        }\n        \/\/ A country we serve, but not for the series that was typed. Blocked like an inactive\n        \/\/ country rather than like a failed sanity check, and that difference is the point: this\n        \/\/ sits ABOVE the bypass below, so the \"search anyway\" link can never push a refused series\n        \/\/ through. The server would refuse it anyway, so a bypass here would spend a metered call\n        \/\/ to show the visitor a failure.\n        var sInp = findInput(box);\n        var sRaw = sInp ? (sInp.value || '').trim() : '';\n        if (sRaw && !seriesSupported(country.dataset.iso, sRaw)) {\n          e.preventDefault();\n          \/\/ Distinct from the plain country key, so the hub can show how much demand the\n          \/\/ restriction actually turns away rather than folding it into \"PT was requested\".\n          trackPlateIntent(String(country.dataset.iso || '').toUpperCase() + '_SERIES_UNSUPPORTED');\n          showPlateUnsupported(country.dataset.iso, box, seriesMessage(country.dataset.iso));\n          return;\n        }\n        \/\/ Plate sanity check. Mirrors the VIN path deliberately, bypass included: a cherished\n        \/\/ registration that our heuristic doesn't recognise must never be permanently blocked,\n        \/\/ so two identical rejections surface a \"search anyway\" link.\n        if (box.__mrvinPlateBypass) { box.__mrvinPlateBypass = false; return; }\n        var pInp = findInput(box);\n        var pRaw = pInp ? (pInp.value || '').trim() : '';\n        var pRes = validatePlate(pRaw, country.dataset.iso);\n        if (!pRes.valid) {\n          e.preventDefault();\n          showVinError(box, pRes.error);\n          var pUp = pRaw.toUpperCase();\n          if (pUp === box.__mrvinLastBadPlate) { box.__mrvinPlateStreak = (box.__mrvinPlateStreak || 1) + 1; }\n          else { box.__mrvinPlateStreak = 1; box.__mrvinLastBadPlate = pUp; }\n          if (box.__mrvinPlateStreak >= 2) showPlateBypass(box);\n        }\n      });\n    }\n    \/\/ On-the-fly input filter: plate mode keeps A-Z 0-9 space hyphen; VIN mode strips to\n    \/\/ A-Z 0-9 so spaces can never eat maxlength slots and silently truncate the VIN \u2014 the bug\n    \/\/ behind the missing order #749 (\"WDD 205066 1F 221\" was a 17-char VIN cut to 14).\n    var input = findInput(box);\n    if (input) {\n      input.addEventListener('input', function(){\n        if (isPlateMode(box)) {\n          var p = input.value.toUpperCase().replace(\/[^A-Z0-9 \\-]\/g, '');\n          if (p !== input.value) input.value = p;\n          \/\/ Editing after a rejection clears the note and restarts the streak, so the bypass link\n          \/\/ only appears when the visitor re-submits the SAME plate \u2014 i.e. they meant it.\n          clearVinError(box);\n          box.__mrvinPlateStreak = 0; box.__mrvinLastBadPlate = '';\n        } else {\n          var v = input.value.toUpperCase().replace(\/[^A-Z0-9]\/g, '');\n          if (v !== input.value) input.value = v;\n          clearVinError(box);\n          box.__mrvinBadStreak = 0; box.__mrvinLastBad = '';\n          \/\/ Live feedback rewards completion but never nags mid-typing: the\n          \/\/ note only turns green once the full 17 characters check out.\n          if (v.length === 17 && validateVin(v).valid) showVinOk(box);\n        }\n      });\n      \/\/ Early feedback: surface the specific problem when the visitor leaves a\n      \/\/ non-empty invalid VIN, instead of waiting for the search button.\n      input.addEventListener('blur', function(){\n        if (isPlateMode(box)) return;\n        var raw = (input.value || '').trim();\n        if (!raw) return;\n        var res = validateVin(raw);\n        if (!res.valid) showVinError(box, res.error);\n      });\n    }\n  }\n\n  function init(){\n    document.querySelectorAll('.mrvin-search-box,.mrvin-cta-search-box').forEach(initBox);\n    document.addEventListener('click', function(){ closeOpen(); });\n    document.addEventListener('keydown', function(e){\n      if (e.key === 'Escape') closeOpen();\n    });\n    \/\/ Re-anchor the portaled dropdown when the page scrolls or the viewport resizes.\n    var rafId = null;\n    function reanchor(){\n      if (!openInstance) return;\n      if (rafId) cancelAnimationFrame(rafId);\n      rafId = requestAnimationFrame(function(){\n        rafId = null;\n        if (openInstance) positionDropdown(openInstance);\n      });\n    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href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg>\n    <span class=\"mrvin-country-tile-code\">\u2014<\/span>\n  <\/button>\n  <div class=\"mrvin-country-dropdown\" role=\"listbox\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n    <div class=\"mrvin-country-search-wrap\">\n      <span class=\"mrvin-country-search-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n      <input type=\"text\" class=\"mrvin-country-search\" placeholder=\"Ricerca per paese\" aria-label=\"Ricerca per paese\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\">\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"mrvin-country-options\">\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"AT\"\n            data-search=\"austria at a\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Austria<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">A<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"BE\"\n            data-search=\"belgio be b\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Belgio<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">B<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"BG\"\n            data-search=\"bulgaria bg bg\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Bulgaria<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">BG<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"CY\"\n            data-search=\"cipro cy cy\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Cipro<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">CY<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"CZ\"\n            data-search=\"cechia cz cz\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Cechia<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">CZ<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"DE\"\n            data-search=\"germania de d\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Germania<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">D<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"DK\"\n            data-search=\"danimarca dk dk\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Danimarca<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">DK<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"EE\"\n            data-search=\"estonia ee est\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Estonia<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">EST<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"ES\"\n            data-search=\"spagna es e\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Spagna<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">E<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"FI\"\n            data-search=\"finlandia fi fin\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Finlandia<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">FIN<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"FR\"\n            data-search=\"francia fr f\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Francia<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">F<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"GB\"\n            data-search=\"regno unito gb gb\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-gb-flag\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Regno Unito<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">GB<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"GR\"\n            data-search=\"grecia gr gr\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Grecia<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">GR<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"HU\"\n            data-search=\"ungheria hu h\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Ungheria<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">H<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"IE\"\n            data-search=\"irlanda ie irl\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Irlanda<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">IRL<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"IT\"\n            data-search=\"italia it i\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Italia<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">I<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"LT\"\n            data-search=\"lituania lt lt\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Lituania<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">LT<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"LU\"\n            data-search=\"lussemburgo lu l\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Lussemburgo<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">L<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"LV\"\n            data-search=\"lettonia lv lv\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Lettonia<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">LV<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"MT\"\n            data-search=\"malta mt m\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Malta<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">M<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"NL\"\n            data-search=\"paesi bassi nl nl\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Paesi Bassi<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">NL<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"PL\"\n            data-search=\"polonia pl pl\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Polonia<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">PL<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"PT\"\n            data-search=\"portogallo pt p\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Portogallo<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">P<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"RO\"\n            data-search=\"romania ro ro\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Romania<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">RO<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"SE\"\n            data-search=\"svezia se s\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Svezia<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">S<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"SI\"\n            data-search=\"slovenia si slo\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Slovenia<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">SLO<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"SK\"\n            data-search=\"slovacchia sk sk\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Slovacchia<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">SK<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n            <p class=\"mrvin-country-empty\" role=\"status\">Nessun paese corrisponde<\/p>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <p class=\"mrvin-country-error\" role=\"alert\" aria-live=\"polite\">Seleziona prima un paese<\/p>\n<\/div>\n        \t\t\t\t<input type=\"text\" class=\"mrvin-search-input\" name=\"plate\"\n\t\t\t\t\tplaceholder=\"Inserisci la targa\"\n\t\t\t\t\taria-label=\"VIN o targa\"\n\t\t\t\t\tmaxlength=\"15\" autocomplete=\"off\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-ph-vin=\"Inserisci il VIN di 17 caratteri\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-ph-plate=\"Inserisci la targa\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-btn-vin=\"Controlla il VIN\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-btn-plate=\"Controlla la targa\">\n\t\t\t\t<button type=\"submit\" class=\"mrvin-search-btn\"><span>Controlla la targa<\/span><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12h13\"\/><path d=\"m12.5 6.4 6 5.6-6 5.6\"\/><\/svg><\/button>\n\t\t\t<\/form>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"mrvin-search-hint\" style=\"display:none\">Esempio: <code>WBA3A5G59DNP26082<\/code><span class=\"sep\"><\/span>Anteprima gratuita inclusa<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"pv-trust\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<li><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"8.5\"\/><path d=\"M3.5 12h17\"\/><path d=\"M12 3.5c2.3 2.4 3.4 5.3 3.4 8.5s-1.1 6.1-3.4 8.5c-2.3-2.4-3.4-5.3-3.4-8.5S9.7 5.9 12 3.5Z\"\/><\/svg><span>Oltre 30 paesi<\/span><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<li><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"8.5\"\/><path d=\"M12 7v5.3l3.4 2\"\/><\/svg><span>Risultato in meno di un minuto<\/span><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<li><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M13.5 3.5h-6a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v13a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h9a2 2 0 0 0 2-2V8.5Z\"\/><path d=\"M13.5 3.5V8.5h5\"\/><path d=\"M9 13.4h6M9 16.4h4\"\/><\/svg><span>Rapporto PDF completo<\/span><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<h2 id=\"why\">Perch\u00e9 i danni da acqua non si vedono<\/h2>\n\n\t\t\t<p>Un incidente si nota facilmente nelle foto. Un danno da alluvione no.<\/p>\n\t\t\t<p>Quando l&#039;acqua entra in un&#039;auto moderna, arriva in punti che chi compra non vede mai nelle foto dell&#039;annuncio: i cablaggi e i connettori, le centraline montate in basso nell&#039;abitacolo o sotto i sedili, la moquette e l&#039;isolante sottostante, i cuscinetti delle ruote e i freni.<\/p>\n\t\t\t<p>Poi l&#039;auto si asciuga e torna a sembrare normale. Il danno non si ferma quando l&#039;acqua se ne va. La corrosione continua dentro i connettori e i cablaggi, e settimane o mesi dopo iniziano a comparire piccoli guasti uno dopo l&#039;altro: un finestrino smette di funzionare, una spia si accende e si spegne, un sensore inizia a dare letture sbagliate.<\/p>\n\t\t\t<p>L&#039;acqua salata \u00e8 molto peggio dell&#039;acqua piovana, perch\u00e9 il sale continua ad attaccare il metallo molto tempo dopo che tutto sembra asciutto.<\/p>\n\t\t\t<p>Quando un&#039;auto alluvionata viene fotografata per l&#039;asta, l&#039;acqua non c&#039;\u00e8 pi\u00f9. Quello che resta \u00e8 un&#039;auto che sembra pulita e intatta.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<h2 id=\"cars\">Tre auto alluvionate dai nostri dati<\/h2>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"dcase\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"dcase-photos two\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/blog\/flood-cars\/flood-x3-2024-cluster.webp\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" alt=\"Il quadro strumenti della X3 che segna 8.586 miglia\" loading=\"lazy\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/blog\/flood-cars\/flood-x3-2024-frontseat.webp\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" alt=\"I sedili posteriori puliti della X3 visti di lato\" loading=\"lazy\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"dcase-body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3>2024 BMW X3<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"car-spec\">Asta americana di veicoli sinistrati<span class=\"sep\"><\/span>alluvione<span class=\"sep\"><\/span>Certificate of Destruction della Florida<span class=\"sep\"><\/span>8.586 miglia<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"dcase-why\">Vernice pulita, pelle pulita e un quadro strumenti che segna appena 8.586 miglia. La Florida ha dichiarato quest&#039;auto non ricostruibile. Per la legge esiste solo per essere smontata o distrutta. Dalle sole foto sembra pronta per essere guidata fino a casa.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"dcase\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"dcase-photos two\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/blog\/flood-cars\/flood-glc-seats.webp\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" alt=\"I sedili posteriori puliti della GLC alluvionata\" loading=\"lazy\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/blog\/flood-cars\/flood-glc-engine.webp\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" alt=\"Il vano motore pulito della GLC alluvionata\" loading=\"lazy\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"dcase-body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3>2017 Mercedes-Benz GLC<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"car-spec\">Asta americana di veicoli sinistrati<span class=\"sep\"><\/span>alluvione<span class=\"sep\"><\/span>Certificate of Destruction della Florida<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"dcase-why\">Gli stessi documenti e lo stesso aspetto da salone. I sedili sono puliti, il vano motore \u00e8 in ordine e niente di ci\u00f2 che si vede fa pensare che l&#039;auto sia mai finita sott&#039;acqua.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"dcase\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"dcase-photos two\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/blog\/flood-cars\/flood-rivian-side.webp\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" alt=\"Un Rivian R1S grigio senza danni visibili\" loading=\"lazy\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/blog\/flood-cars\/flood-rivian-interior.webp\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" alt=\"L&#039;abitacolo pulito del Rivian alluvionato\" loading=\"lazy\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"dcase-body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3>2023 Rivian R1S<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"car-spec\">Asta americana di veicoli sinistrati<span class=\"sep\"><\/span>alluvione<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"dcase-why\">Un SUV elettrico senza danni visibili, n\u00e9 dentro n\u00e9 fuori. Su un&#039;auto elettrica, il danno da alluvione non riguarda solo la corrosione. La batteria porta con s\u00e9 un rischio diverso e molto pi\u00f9 serio.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<h2 id=\"florida\">Che cosa significa un Certificate of Destruction<\/h2>\n\n\t\t\t<p>In Florida, quando un&#039;assicurazione dichiara perdita totale un&#039;auto recente e la riparazione costerebbe il 90% o pi\u00f9 del suo valore, lo Stato dichiara l&#039;auto non ricostruibile e rilascia un Certificate of Destruction.<\/p>\n\t\t\t<p>Il certificato consente di smontare o distruggere l&#039;auto. La legge della Florida \u00e8 molto chiara su quello che succede dopo: lo Stato non pu\u00f2 pi\u00f9 rilasciare un title per quell&#039;auto. Nel suo Stato d&#039;origine, un&#039;auto come la X3 qui sopra non potr\u00e0 mai pi\u00f9 tornare legalmente su strada.<\/p>\n\t\t\t<p>Questo non impedisce di esportarla. Un libretto di circolazione europeo non ha nessun campo per l&#039;annotazione riportata su un title americano, quindi nei nuovi documenti niente parla di alluvione. La storia sopravvive solo nei dati legati al VIN.<\/p>\n\t\t\t<p class=\"pullquote\">In Florida non potr\u00e0 mai pi\u00f9 tornare su strada. Questo non impedisce di spedirla da un&#039;altra parte.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<h2 id=\"ev\">Perch\u00e9 un&#039;auto elettrica alluvionata \u00e8 un rischio maggiore<\/h2>\n\n\t\t\t<p>L&#039;acqua salata e una batteria agli ioni di litio carica sono una combinazione pericolosa.<\/p>\n\t\t\t<p>Quando l&#039;uragano Ian ha colpito la Florida nel 2022, sono state coinvolte tra 3.000 e 5.000 auto elettriche. Secondo l&#039;agenzia americana per la sicurezza stradale, la NHTSA, 600 sono state dichiarate perdita totale e 36 in seguito hanno preso fuoco. La NHTSA ha avvertito che gli incendi della batteria possono scoppiare settimane dopo che un&#039;auto \u00e8 stata in acqua salata.<\/p>\n\t\t\t<p>Questi incendi sono anche difficili da spegnere. In un caso dopo Ian, un&#039;autopompa dei vigili del fuoco ha finito l&#039;acqua in meno di dieci minuti su una sola auto in fiamme, che poi si \u00e8 riaccesa.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<div class=\"takeaway\">\n\t\t\t\t<b>In sintesi<\/b>\n\t\t\t\tNon comprare mai un&#039;auto elettrica che ha un&#039;alluvione nella sua storia. La batteria \u00e8 il componente pi\u00f9 costoso dell&#039;auto e il pi\u00f9 difficile da valutare dopo che l&#039;acqua \u00e8 entrata, e il danno non si vede dall&#039;esterno.\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<h2 id=\"check\">I tuoi dieci minuti con l&#039;auto<\/h2>\n\n\t\t\t<ul>\n\t\t\t\t<li>Controlla il VIN prima di metterti in viaggio per vedere l&#039;auto. I title con l&#039;annotazione di alluvione e le foto delle aste restano nello storico anche quando i documenti attuali sembrano in regola.<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<li>Chiudi le portiere e annusa l&#039;abitacolo. Odore di umido, muffa o un deodorante molto forte dovrebbero farti venire dei dubbi.<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<li>Solleva la moquette e il fondo del bagagliaio, e controlla il vano della ruota di scorta. Fango, sabbia, macchie d&#039;acqua o il segno del livello dell&#039;acqua non c&#039;entrano niente in un&#039;auto asciutta.<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<li>Ispeziona le guide dei sedili, i bulloni dei sedili e la pedaliera. Su un&#039;auto giovane, la ruggine in quei punti significa che \u00e8 entrata acqua.<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<li>Controlla se dentro i vetri dei fari e dei fanali posteriori c&#039;\u00e8 condensa o una linea d&#039;acqua.<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<li>Prova ogni funzione elettrica, e provala pi\u00f9 di una volta: finestrini, sedili, specchietti, luci, schermi, sensori e aria condizionata. Il danno da alluvione si presenta come guasti che vanno e vengono.<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<li>Diffida se un&#039;auto datata arriva con moquette nuova di zecca o coprisedili appena messi.<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<li>Cerca i segni che l&#039;auto arrivi dagli Stati Uniti: un&#039;etichetta sul montante della portiera che dichiara la conformit\u00e0 agli standard federali di sicurezza americani, catarifrangenti laterali arancioni o un tachimetro in miglia. Nessuno di questi segni prova un&#039;alluvione, ma ognuno \u00e8 un motivo per fare pi\u00f9 domande sulla storia dell&#039;auto.<\/li>\n\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\n\t\t\t<h2 id=\"vin\">Come controllare se un&#039;auto \u00e8 stata alluvionata tramite il VIN<\/h2>\n\n\t\t\t<p>Trovi il VIN alla base del parabrezza dal lato del guidatore, sull&#039;adesivo nel vano della portiera del guidatore e sul libretto di circolazione. Un controllo MrVIN mostra:<\/p>\n\t\t\t<ul>\n\t\t\t\t<li>Lo storico delle aste americane di veicoli sinistrati, con il tipo di danno registrato e le foto d&#039;asta quando esistono.<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<li>I danni e i sinistri assicurativi.<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<li>Ogni rilevazione dei chilometri registrata, con data e paese.<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<li>Lo storico delle immatricolazioni precedenti.<\/li>\n\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\n\t\t\t<p class=\"endnote\">Un&#039;alluvione che non \u00e8 mai stata denunciata a un&#039;assicurazione e che non \u00e8 mai passata da un&#039;asta non lascia nessuna traccia, quindi nessun controllo del VIN pu\u00f2 promettere che un&#039;auto non sia mai finita sott&#039;acqua. Quello che un controllo pu\u00f2 fare \u00e8 mostrarti le alluvioni che sono state registrate, e ogni auto di questa pagina \u00e8 stata registrata da qualche parte lungo il percorso.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"promo promo-xl\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"promo-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"promo-main\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"promo-ic\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><circle cx=\"10.5\" cy=\"10.5\" r=\"7\"\/><path d=\"m7.6 10.6 2.1 2.1 3.9-4.3\"\/><path d=\"m15.6 15.6 4.4 4.4\"\/><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"promo-text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"promo-eyebrow\">Prima di accordarti sul prezzo<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"promo-h\">Scopri se l&#039;auto \u00e8 finita sott&#039;acqua<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"promo-sub\">Dati di aste, danni, chilometri e importazione in oltre 30 paesi, in un unico rapporto, in meno di un minuto.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"promo-trust\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<li><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"8.5\"\/><path d=\"M3.5 12h17\"\/><path d=\"M12 3.5c2.3 2.4 3.4 5.3 3.4 8.5s-1.1 6.1-3.4 8.5c-2.3-2.4-3.4-5.3-3.4-8.5S9.7 5.9 12 3.5Z\"\/><\/svg><span>Oltre 30 paesi<\/span><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<li><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"8.5\"\/><path d=\"M12 7v5.3l3.4 2\"\/><\/svg><span>Meno di un minuto<\/span><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<li><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M13.5 3.5h-6a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v13a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h9a2 2 0 0 0 2-2V8.5Z\"\/><path d=\"M13.5 3.5V8.5h5\"\/><path d=\"M9 13.4h6M9 16.4h4\"\/><\/svg><span>Rapporto PDF completo<\/span><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"promo-btn\" href=\"#vincheck\" data-go=\"vincheck\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M3.5 17v-4.1l1.7-4.2a2 2 0 0 1 1.9-1.2h9.8a2 2 0 0 1 1.9 1.2l1.7 4.2V17\"\/><path d=\"M4 12.9h16\"\/><circle cx=\"7.6\" cy=\"17\" r=\"1.7\"\/><circle cx=\"16.4\" cy=\"17\" r=\"1.7\"\/><\/svg><span>Controlla un VIN<\/span><svg class=\"pb-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12h13\"\/><path d=\"m12.5 6.4 6 5.6-6 5.6\"\/><\/svg><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<p class=\"promo-alt\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/it\/sample-report\/\"><span>Non sei ancora sicuro? Guarda prima com&#039;\u00e8 fatto un rapporto completo<\/span><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12h13\"\/><path d=\"m12.5 6.4 6 5.6-6 5.6\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/p>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t<section class=\"faq\" id=\"faq\">\n\t\t\t\t<h2>Domande frequenti<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"faq-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"faq-q\">Come si capisce se un&#039;auto \u00e8 stata alluvionata?<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"faq-a\">Cerca odore di umido, muffa, macchie d&#039;acqua, fango sotto la moquette e ruggine sulle guide o sui bulloni dei sedili. Controlla se c&#039;\u00e8 condensa dentro i fari e prova ogni funzione elettrica. Soprattutto, controlla il VIN, perch\u00e9 le auto alluvionate possono sembrare del tutto normali sia in foto sia dal vivo.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"faq-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"faq-q\">Un&#039;auto alluvionata si pu\u00f2 riparare?<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"faq-a\">Alcune si possono asciugare e rimettere in condizione di circolare, ma la corrosione dentro connettori, cablaggi e centraline continua molto tempo dopo che l&#039;auto si \u00e8 asciugata. I problemi compaiono gradualmente nel corso dei mesi, ed \u00e8 per questo che le assicurazioni dichiarano perdita totale molte auto alluvionate anche quando sembrano intatte.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"faq-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"faq-q\">Che cos&#039;\u00e8 un Certificate of Destruction?<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"faq-a\">In Florida questo certificato di demolizione viene rilasciato quando un&#039;auto dichiarata perdita totale viene dichiarata non ricostruibile, per le auto recenti quando la riparazione costerebbe il 90% o pi\u00f9 del valore dell&#039;auto. Consente di smontare o distruggere l&#039;auto, e lo Stato non pu\u00f2 pi\u00f9 rilasciare un title per quell&#039;auto.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"faq-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"faq-q\">Un&#039;auto elettrica alluvionata \u00e8 pericolosa?<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"faq-a\">Pu\u00f2 esserlo. L&#039;acqua salata pu\u00f2 danneggiare una batteria in modi che aumentano il rischio di incendio, e la NHTSA ha avvertito che questi incendi possono scoppiare settimane dopo l&#039;alluvione. Dopo l&#039;uragano Ian, 36 auto elettriche alluvionate hanno preso fuoco in Florida.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"faq-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"faq-q\">Come controllo se un&#039;auto \u00e8 stata alluvionata tramite il VIN?<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"faq-a\">Inserisci il VIN di 17 caratteri nel controllo MrVIN. Vedrai lo storico delle aste americane di veicoli sinistrati con il tipo di danno registrato e le foto quando esistono, i danni e i sinistri assicurativi, e ogni rilevazione dei chilometri registrata.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/section>\n\n\t\t\t<section class=\"sources\">\n\t\t\t\t<h2>Fonti<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t<ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t<li>Dati MrVIN di aste americane di veicoli sinistrati e di danni dietro i controlli recenti, settembre 2026<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<li>Florida Statutes, sezione 319.30, sui veicoli non ricostruibili e sui certificati di demolizione<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<li>WUSF e WLRN, Dopo l&#039;uragano Milton, un rischio crescente: auto elettriche alluvionate che prendono fuoco, 11 ottobre 2024, con dati della NHTSA<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t<\/section>\n\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"readnext\">\n\t\t\t<p class=\"eyebrow\">Leggi il prossimo articolo<\/p>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"readnext-grid\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"readnext-card\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/it\/blog\/worst-car-damage-cases\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"rn-img\" style=\"background-image:url('https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/blog\/damage-cases\/damage-cases-cover.webp')\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"rn-body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"rn-title\">Dichiarate perdita totale, ricostruite e rivendute: i casi di danno peggiori nei nostri dati<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"rn-dek\">Ogni auto qui sotto \u00e8 stata verificata su MrVIN da qualcuno che stava pensando di comprarla. Alcune erano quasi nuove. Alcune erano gi\u00e0 state dichiarate perdita totale due volte. Tutte erano di nuovo in vendita.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"rn-more\">Leggi la guida &rarr;<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"readnext-card\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/it\/blog\/mileage-rollback-statistics\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"rn-img\" style=\"background-image:url('https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/blog\/rollbacks\/rollback-cover.webp')\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"rn-body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"rn-title\">Il contachilometri \u00e8 andato all&#039;indietro: i cali di chilometraggio pi\u00f9 grandi nei nostri dati<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"rn-dek\">Alcune auto perdono pi\u00f9 di 100.000 km tra un proprietario e il successivo. Abbiamo guardato quanto spesso succede, perch\u00e9 succede e come puoi accorgertene prima che diventi un tuo problema.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"rn-more\">Leggi la guida &rarr;<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t<\/article>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"mbar\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"mbar-top\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"mbar-h\">Prima di tirare fuori i soldi<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" aria-label=\"Chiudi\">&times;<\/button>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"mbar-row\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#vincheck\" data-go=\"vincheck\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><circle cx=\"10.5\" cy=\"10.5\" r=\"7\"\/><path d=\"m7.6 10.6 2.1 2.1 3.9-4.3\"\/><path d=\"m15.6 15.6 4.4 4.4\"\/><\/svg><span>Verifica un&#039;auto ora<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<script>\n(function(){\n  var ROOT = document.querySelector('.mrvin-blog-post'); if(!ROOT) return;\n  ROOT.querySelectorAll('.mrvin-search-tabs').forEach(function(tabs){\n    tabs.querySelectorAll('.mrvin-search-tab').forEach(function(tab){\n      tab.addEventListener('click', function(){\n        tabs.querySelectorAll('.mrvin-search-tab').forEach(function(t){ t.classList.remove('active'); });\n        tab.classList.add('active');\n        var box   = tab.closest('.mrvin-search-box'),\n            input = box.querySelector('.mrvin-search-input'),\n            btn   = box.querySelector('.mrvin-search-btn span') || box.querySelector('.mrvin-search-btn'),\n            hint  = box.parentNode.querySelector('.mrvin-search-hint'),\n            plate = tab.getAttribute('data-mode') === 'plate';\n        input.placeholder = input.getAttribute(plate ? 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