{"id":20109,"date":"2026-09-08T11:19:41","date_gmt":"2026-09-08T09:19:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/?page_id=20109"},"modified":"2026-09-08T11:19:44","modified_gmt":"2026-09-08T09:19:44","slug":"buying-a-used-car-in-autumn","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/es\/blog\/buying-a-used-car-in-autumn\/","title":{"rendered":"Lo que los vendedores hacen distinto en oto\u00f1o"},"content":{"rendered":"<style>\n\/* Google Fonts removed 2026-08-21: mrvin-fonts.php self-hosts these exact faces in wp_head, so this was a second request to Google whose only real effect was handing over the visitor IP (GDPR, LG Muenchen I, material in DE\/AT). *\/\nhtml{scroll-behavior:smooth}\n.mrvin-blog-post{--ink:#0B1120;--body:#3A4F66;--muted:#64748B;--faint:#94A3B8;--blue:#003399;--blue2:#2563EB;--tint:#DBEAFE;--bg:#FAFBFC;--surface:#FFFFFF;--surface2:#F8FAFC;--border:#E2E8F0;--green:#1D9E75;--red:#E24B4A;--yellow:#FFD21F;--sans:'DM Sans',-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;color:var(--body);font-family:var(--sans);font-size:18px;line-height:1.78;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased}\n.mrvin-blog-post *,.mrvin-blog-post *::before,.mrvin-blog-post *::after{box-sizing:border-box}\n.mrvin-blog-post [id]{scroll-margin-top:92px}\n.mrvin-blog-post a{color:var(--blue2);text-decoration:none}\n.mrvin-blog-post a:hover{text-decoration:underline}\n.mrvin-blog-post p{margin:0 0 1.5rem}\n\/* layout: sticky ToC left + article *\/\n.mrvin-blog-post .layout{max-width:1040px;margin:0 auto;display:flex;gap:48px;align-items:flex-start;padding:96px 24px 0}\n.mrvin-blog-post .wrap{flex:1 1 auto;max-width:720px;min-width:0}\n.mrvin-blog-post .toc-side{flex:0 0 240px;position:sticky;top:92px;align-self:flex-start}\n.mrvin-blog-post .toc{border-left:3px solid var(--tint);padding:2px 0 2px 22px;margin:0}\n.mrvin-blog-post .toc-h{font-size:13px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--faint);margin:0 0 10px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .toc ol{margin:0;padding:0 0 0 18px;color:var(--muted);font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.7}\n.mrvin-blog-post .toc li{margin:0 0 9px;padding-left:4px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .toc a{color:var(--body);transition:color .15s,border-color .15s}\n.mrvin-blog-post .toc a:hover{color:var(--blue2)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .toc a.active{color:var(--blue);font-weight:500}\n\/* header *\/\n.mrvin-blog-post .badges{display:flex;gap:8px;align-items:center;margin:8px 0 18px;flex-wrap:wrap}\n.mrvin-blog-post .badge{background:var(--tint);color:var(--blue);font-size:12.5px;font-weight:500;padding:5px 13px;border-radius:20px;letter-spacing:.01em}\n.mrvin-blog-post .date{color:var(--faint);font-size:13.5px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .meta-extra{color:var(--faint);font-size:13.5px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .dot{color:var(--border);margin:0 5px}\n.mrvin-blog-post h1{font-family:var(--sans);color:var(--ink);font-weight:700;font-size:46px;line-height:1.12;letter-spacing:-.01em;margin:0 0 22px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .dek{font-size:21px;line-height:1.55;color:var(--muted);margin:0 0 26px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .byline{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;margin-bottom:34px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .avatar{width:42px;height:42px;border-radius:50%;background:var(--blue);color:#fff;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;font-weight:500;font-size:15px;flex:0 0 auto}\n.mrvin-blog-post img.avatar{display:block;background:none;object-fit:cover}\n.mrvin-blog-post .byline .name{color:var(--ink);font-weight:500;font-size:15px;line-height:1.3}\n.mrvin-blog-post .byline .role{color:var(--faint);font-size:13px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .share{display:flex;gap:9px;align-items:center;margin-left:auto}\n.mrvin-blog-post .share a,.mrvin-blog-post .share button{width:38px;height:38px;border-radius:10px;border:1px solid var(--border);background:var(--surface);color:var(--muted);display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;cursor:pointer;padding:0;transition:.15s}\n.mrvin-blog-post .share a:hover,.mrvin-blog-post .share button:hover{border-color:var(--blue2);color:var(--blue2)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .cover{width:100%;height:auto;border-radius:18px;border:1px solid var(--border);display:block;margin:0 0 14px;background:var(--tint)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .cover-cap{color:var(--faint);font-size:13px;text-align:center;margin:0 0 44px}\n\/* prose *\/\n.mrvin-blog-post .lead{font-size:21px;line-height:1.7;color:var(--ink);margin:0 0 30px}\n.mrvin-blog-post h2{font-family:inherit;font-weight:700;font-size:31px;line-height:1.22;color:var(--ink);margin:52px auto 26px;letter-spacing:-.022em;text-align:center;max-width:700px;text-wrap:balance}\n.mrvin-blog-post .pullquote{font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:500;font-size:27px;line-height:1.32;color:var(--blue);border-left:4px solid var(--blue);padding:6px 0 6px 26px;margin:38px 0;font-style:italic}\n\/* figure \/ charts *\/\n.mrvin-blog-post figure{margin:38px 0}\n.mrvin-blog-post .card{background:var(--surface);border:1px solid var(--border);border-radius:16px;padding:26px 26px 22px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .card h3{font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:700;color:var(--ink);font-size:21px;margin:0 0 4px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .card .sub{color:var(--muted);font-size:14px;margin:0 0 20px}\n.mrvin-blog-post figcaption{color:var(--faint);font-size:13px;margin-top:14px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .chart-box{position:relative;width:100%}\n\/* stat strip *\/\n.mrvin-blog-post .stats{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr);gap:14px;margin:38px 0}\n.mrvin-blog-post .stat{background:var(--surface2);border-radius:14px;padding:22px 20px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .stat .num{font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:700;font-size:38px;line-height:1;color:var(--blue)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .stat .lbl{font-size:14.5px;color:var(--muted);margin-top:10px;line-height:1.45}\n\/* legend *\/\n.mrvin-blog-post .legend{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:18px;margin-bottom:14px;font-size:13px;color:var(--muted)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .legend span{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:7px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .swatch{width:12px;height:12px;border-radius:3px;display:inline-block}\n\/* comparison table (Blocksy borders every cell globally -> hard reset, then re-add) *\/\n.mrvin-blog-post table{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:15.5px;background:var(--surface);border:1px solid var(--border);border-radius:16px;overflow:hidden}\n.mrvin-blog-post table th,.mrvin-blog-post table td{border:0!important}\n\/* Translated headers are longer than the English ones, and `overflow:hidden`\n   above (which rounds the corners) was silently CLIPPING the last column on a\n   phone in de\/pl\/ro\/lv -- the \"with a history check\" column, which is the whole\n   point of the table. Let it scroll instead. Desktop is untouched. *\/\n@media (max-width:640px){\n\t.mrvin-blog-post .tbl-scroll{overflow-x:auto}\n\t.mrvin-blog-post .tbl-scroll>table{width:max-content;min-width:100%}\n}\n.mrvin-blog-post thead th{background:var(--blue);color:#fff;font-weight:500;text-align:left;padding:15px 18px;font-size:15px}\n.mrvin-blog-post thead th:last-child{background:var(--blue2);text-align:center}\n.mrvin-blog-post thead th:nth-child(2){text-align:center}\n.mrvin-blog-post tbody td{padding:14px 18px;border-top:1px solid var(--border)!important}\n.mrvin-blog-post tbody td:nth-child(2){text-align:center;color:#9A3636}\n.mrvin-blog-post tbody td:last-child{text-align:center;color:#0F6E56;background:var(--surface2);font-weight:500}\n.mrvin-blog-post .ic{font-weight:600;margin-right:5px}\n\/* progress bar + back to top *\/\n.mrvin-blog-post .progress{position:fixed;bottom:0;left:0;height:6px;width:0;background:var(--blue2);z-index:50;transition:width .08s linear;box-shadow:0 -1px 5px rgba(37,99,235,.4)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .totop{position:fixed;right:22px;bottom:22px;width:46px;height:46px;border-radius:50%;background:var(--blue);color:#fff;border:0;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;cursor:pointer;opacity:0;pointer-events:none;transition:opacity .2s,transform .2s;z-index:40;box-shadow:0 4px 14px rgba(0,51,153,.3)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .totop.show{opacity:1;pointer-events:auto}\n.mrvin-blog-post .totop:hover{background:#00256e;transform:translateY(-2px)}\n\/* TL;DR \/ takeaway *\/\n.mrvin-blog-post .takeaway{border-left:4px solid var(--green);background:var(--surface2);border-radius:0 10px 10px 0;padding:16px 20px;margin:34px 0;font-size:16.5px;line-height:1.6;color:var(--ink)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .takeaway b{display:block;color:#0F6E56;font-weight:600;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:.07em;text-transform:uppercase;margin-bottom:5px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .tldr{background:var(--surface2);border:1px solid var(--border);border-radius:16px;padding:24px 26px;margin:34px 0}\n.mrvin-blog-post .eyebrow{font-size:13px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue2);margin:0 0 14px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .tldr ul{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}\n.mrvin-blog-post .tldr li{position:relative;padding:0 0 0 28px;margin:0 0 11px;font-size:16px;line-height:1.55;color:var(--ink)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .tldr li:last-child{margin-bottom:0}\n.mrvin-blog-post .tldr li:before{content:\"\\2713\";position:absolute;left:0;top:0;color:var(--green);font-weight:600}\n.mrvin-blog-post .summary-stats{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(140px,1fr));gap:16px 18px;margin-top:20px;padding-top:18px;border-top:1px solid var(--border)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .summary-stats .snum{display:block;font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:700;font-size:25px;line-height:1;color:var(--blue)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .summary-stats .slbl{display:block;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--muted);margin-top:6px;line-height:1.4}\n\/* reveal on scroll *\/\n.mrvin-blog-post .reveal{opacity:0;transform:translateY(16px);transition:opacity .6s ease,transform .6s ease}\n.mrvin-blog-post .reveal.in{opacity:1;transform:none}\n\/* read next (internal crawl mesh, foot of every article) *\/\n.mrvin-blog-post .readnext{margin:56px 0 0;padding-top:34px;border-top:1px solid var(--border)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .readnext .eyebrow{margin:0 0 16px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .readnext-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:16px}\n.mrvin-blog-post a.readnext-card{display:flex;flex-direction:column;background:var(--surface);border:1px solid var(--border);border-radius:14px;overflow:hidden;text-decoration:none;color:inherit;transition:transform .25s cubic-bezier(.22,1,.36,1),box-shadow .25s,border-color .25s}\n.mrvin-blog-post a.readnext-card:hover{transform:translateY(-3px);box-shadow:0 14px 32px rgba(4,36,63,.12);border-color:var(--blue2);text-decoration:none}\n.mrvin-blog-post .rn-img{display:block;width:100%;aspect-ratio:16\/9;background:var(--tint) center\/cover no-repeat;border-bottom:1px solid var(--border)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .rn-body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:7px;padding:16px 18px 18px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .rn-title{font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:700;font-size:19px;line-height:1.28;color:var(--ink)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .rn-dek{font-size:14px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--muted);display:-webkit-box;-webkit-line-clamp:3;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;overflow:hidden}\n.mrvin-blog-post .rn-more{font-size:13.5px;font-weight:600;color:var(--blue2);margin-top:2px}\n@media(max-width:600px){.mrvin-blog-post .readnext-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}}\n\/* ranked model cards (listicle articles) *\/\n.mrvin-blog-post .car{border-top:1px solid var(--border);padding-top:34px;margin:46px 0 0}\n.mrvin-blog-post .car-photos{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:10px;margin:0 0 20px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .car-photos img{width:100%;height:auto;aspect-ratio:16\/9;object-fit:cover;border-radius:12px;border:1px solid var(--border);display:block;background:var(--tint)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .car-head{display:flex;align-items:baseline;gap:14px;margin:0 0 6px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .car-rank{font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:700;font-size:34px;line-height:1;color:#A9CBF0;flex:0 0 auto}\n\/* compact promo variant: keeps the bear beside the copy instead of wrapping above it *\/\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-vin.pv-compact .pv-head img{min-width:0;max-width:300px;margin:0 auto}\n.mrvin-blog-post .car h2{margin:0;font-size:29px;text-align:left;max-width:none}\n.mrvin-blog-post .car-spec{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;gap:0;color:var(--faint);font-size:13.5px;margin:0 0 16px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .car-spec b{color:var(--blue);font-weight:600}\n.mrvin-blog-post .car-spec .sep{display:inline-block;width:3px;height:3px;border-radius:50%;background:currentColor;opacity:.55;vertical-align:middle;margin:0 10px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .car-faults{background:var(--surface2);border:1px solid var(--border);border-radius:14px;padding:20px 22px;margin:0 0 20px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .car-faults .eyebrow{color:#9A3636;margin:0 0 12px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .car-faults ul{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}\n.mrvin-blog-post .car-faults li{position:relative;padding:0 0 0 22px;margin:0 0 11px;font-size:15.5px;line-height:1.6;color:var(--body)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .car-faults li:last-child{margin-bottom:0}\n.mrvin-blog-post .car-faults li:before{content:\"\";position:absolute;left:2px;top:9px;width:7px;height:7px;border-radius:50%;background:#E24B4A}\n.mrvin-blog-post .car-faults li b{color:var(--ink);font-weight:600}\n.mrvin-blog-post .car-look{font-size:16px;line-height:1.65;margin:0 0 16px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .car-look b{color:var(--ink);font-weight:600}\n.mrvin-blog-post .car-take{border-left:4px solid var(--green);background:var(--surface2);border-radius:0 10px 10px 0;padding:13px 18px;margin:0 0 12px;font-size:16px;line-height:1.55;color:var(--ink)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .car-take b{color:#0F6E56;font-weight:600}\n.mrvin-blog-post .car-src{color:var(--faint);font-size:12.5px;margin:0}\n@media(max-width:600px){.mrvin-blog-post .car-photos{grid-template-columns:1fr}.mrvin-blog-post .car h2{font-size:25px}.mrvin-blog-post .car-rank{font-size:28px}}\n\/* damage case cards and the four photo cover (worst-car-damage-cases); facts reuse .car-spec *\/\n.mrvin-blog-post .cover-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:4px;border-radius:18px;overflow:hidden;margin:0 0 14px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .cover-grid img{width:100%;height:auto;aspect-ratio:4\/3;object-fit:cover;display:block;background:var(--tint)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .dcase{background:var(--surface);border:1px solid var(--border);border-radius:18px;overflow:hidden;margin:28px 0}\n.mrvin-blog-post .dcase-photos{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:3px;background:var(--surface2)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .dcase-photos.two{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}\n.mrvin-blog-post .dcase-photos img{width:100%;height:auto;aspect-ratio:16\/10;object-fit:cover;display:block;background:var(--tint)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .dcase-photos.two img{aspect-ratio:4\/3}\n.mrvin-blog-post .dcase-body{padding:22px 26px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .dcase h3{font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:700;color:var(--ink);font-size:23px;line-height:1.25;margin:0 0 6px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .dcase .car-spec{margin:0 0 12px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .dcase-why{margin:0}\n@media(max-width:600px){.mrvin-blog-post .dcase-body{padding:18px}.mrvin-blog-post .dcase h3{font-size:21px}}\n\/* mileage calculator *\/\n.mrvin-blog-post .calc{background:var(--surface);border:1px solid var(--border);border-radius:16px;padding:24px 26px;margin:36px 0}\n.mrvin-blog-post .calc h3{font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:700;color:var(--ink);font-size:21px;margin:0 0 4px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .calc .sub{color:var(--muted);font-size:14.5px;margin:0 0 18px;line-height:1.5}\n.mrvin-blog-post .calc-row{display:flex;gap:14px;flex-wrap:wrap}\n.mrvin-blog-post .calc-field{flex:1 1 150px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .calc-field label{display:block;font-size:13px;color:var(--muted);margin-bottom:6px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .calc-field input,.mrvin-blog-post .calc-field select{width:100%;border:1px solid var(--border);border-radius:10px;padding:11px 13px;font-size:16px;font-family:var(--sans);color:var(--ink);background:var(--surface2)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .calc-field input:focus,.mrvin-blog-post .calc-field select:focus{outline:none;border-color:var(--blue2);background:#fff;box-shadow:0 0 0 3px rgba(37,99,235,.15)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .calc-out{margin-top:20px;padding:20px 22px;border-radius:12px;background:var(--surface2);border:1px solid var(--border);display:none}\n.mrvin-blog-post .calc-out.show{display:block}\n.mrvin-blog-post .calc-verdict{font-weight:600;font-size:12.5px;letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase;margin:0 0 4px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .calc-num{font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:700;font-size:30px;line-height:1;display:block;margin-bottom:14px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .calc-bar{position:relative;height:16px;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--border);border-radius:8px;margin:6px 0;overflow:hidden}\n.mrvin-blog-post .calc-bar-band{position:absolute;top:0;bottom:0;background:#9FE1CB}\n.mrvin-blog-post .calc-bar-mark{position:absolute;top:-3px;bottom:-3px;width:3px;border-radius:2px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .calc-bar-legend{display:flex;gap:16px;font-size:12px;color:var(--muted);margin:8px 0 16px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .calc-bar-legend .sw{display:inline-block;width:11px;height:11px;border-radius:2px;margin-right:5px;vertical-align:-1px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .calc-metrics{display:flex;gap:22px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:0 0 14px;padding-top:14px;border-top:1px solid var(--border)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .calc-metrics > div{font-size:13px;color:var(--muted)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .calc-metrics b{display:block;font-size:17px;color:var(--ink);font-weight:500;margin-top:3px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .calc-msg{margin:0;font-size:15px;line-height:1.6;color:var(--body)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .calc-src{font-size:12.5px;color:var(--faint);line-height:1.55;margin:14px 0 0}\n.mrvin-blog-post .calc-src a{color:var(--muted);text-decoration:underline}\n\/* inline VIN-check promo *\/\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:22px;flex-wrap:wrap;background:var(--blue);border-radius:16px;padding:24px 28px;margin:42px 0;position:relative;overflow:hidden}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo:before{content:\"\";position:absolute;right:-40px;top:-40px;width:170px;height:170px;border:28px solid rgba(255,255,255,.06);border-radius:50%}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-text{position:relative;flex:1 1 280px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-h{font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:700;color:#fff;font-size:22px;margin:0 0 5px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-sub{color:#B5D4F4;font-size:15px;margin:0;line-height:1.5}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-btn{position:relative;flex:0 0 auto;background:#fff;color:var(--blue);font-weight:500;font-size:15px;padding:13px 24px;border-radius:11px;white-space:nowrap;transition:.15s}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-btn:hover{background:var(--yellow);color:#0B1120;text-decoration:none}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-alt{text-align:center;font-size:14.5px;margin:-28px 0 42px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-alt a{color:var(--blue);font-weight:500;text-decoration:none}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-alt a:hover{text-decoration:underline}\n\/* VIN-check card with bear illustration *\/\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-vin{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:20px;background:var(--surface);border:1px solid var(--border);border-radius:18px;padding:24px 26px;margin:42px 0}\n.mrvin-blog-post .pv-head{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:24px;flex-wrap:wrap}\n.mrvin-blog-post .pv-head img{flex:1 1 300px;width:auto;max-width:100%;height:auto}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-vin .pv-body{flex:1 1 300px;min-width:0}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-vin h3{font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:700;color:var(--ink);font-size:23px;margin:0 0 6px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-vin p{color:var(--muted);font-size:15px;margin:0 0 16px;line-height:1.5}\n\/* VIN search box \u2014 mirrors the homepage hero input (.mrvin-search-*) *\/\n.mrvin-blog-post .mrvin-search-box{background:#FFF;border-radius:16px;box-shadow:0 10px 30px rgba(0,0,0,.08),0 4px 8px rgba(0,0,0,.04),0 0 0 1px var(--border);padding:8px;transition:box-shadow .3s;max-width:480px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-vin .mrvin-search-box{max-width:none}\n.mrvin-blog-post .mrvin-search-box:focus-within{box-shadow:0 10px 30px rgba(0,0,0,.08),0 4px 8px rgba(0,0,0,.04),0 0 0 2px var(--blue2)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .mrvin-search-row{display:flex;gap:6px;align-items:center;margin:0}\n.mrvin-blog-post .mrvin-search-input,.mrvin-blog-post .mrvin-search-input:focus{flex:1;min-width:0;width:100%;border:0;outline:none;background:transparent;font-size:16px;font-family:var(--sans);padding:14px 18px;color:var(--ink);border-radius:12px;text-align:left}\n.mrvin-blog-post .mrvin-search-input::placeholder{color:var(--faint)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .mrvin-search-btn{flex:0 0 auto;background:var(--blue2);color:#fff;border:0;border-radius:12px;padding:14px 28px;font-size:15px;font-weight:600;cursor:pointer;font-family:var(--sans);white-space:nowrap;transition:.2s;line-height:1.2}\n.mrvin-blog-post .mrvin-search-btn:hover{background:#1D4ED8;transform:translateY(-1px)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .mrvin-search-hint{font-size:12.5px;color:var(--faint);margin:0}\n.mrvin-blog-post .mrvin-search-hint code{background:#F1F5F9;padding:2px 8px;border-radius:4px;font-size:11.5px;font-family:inherit;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.02em;color:var(--muted)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .mrvin-search-hint .sep{display:inline-block;width:3px;height:3px;border-radius:50%;background:currentColor;opacity:.5;vertical-align:middle;margin:0 9px}\n@media(max-width:640px){.mrvin-blog-post h2{font-size:25px}.mrvin-blog-post .mrvin-search-row{flex-direction:column;gap:6px;align-items:stretch}.mrvin-blog-post .mrvin-search-btn{width:100%;padding:14px}}\n\/* endnote *\/\n.mrvin-blog-post .endnote{border-top:1px solid var(--border);margin-top:46px;padding-top:26px;font-size:17.5px;line-height:1.7;color:var(--body)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .endnote a{font-weight:500}\n\/* FAQ *\/\n.mrvin-blog-post .faq{margin:54px 0 0}\n.mrvin-blog-post .faq h2{margin-bottom:6px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .faq-item{border-top:1px solid var(--border);padding:20px 0}\n.mrvin-blog-post .faq-item:last-child{border-bottom:1px solid var(--border)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .faq-q{font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:700;font-size:20px;color:var(--ink);margin:0 0 8px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .faq-a{margin:0;font-size:16.5px;color:var(--body);line-height:1.7}\n\/* author bio *\/\n.mrvin-blog-post .author{display:flex;gap:16px;align-items:flex-start;background:var(--surface2);border-radius:16px;padding:22px 24px;margin:50px 0 0}\n.mrvin-blog-post .author .av{width:52px;height:52px;border-radius:50%;background:var(--blue);color:#fff;flex:0 0 auto;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;font-weight:500;font-size:17px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .author .nm{color:var(--ink);font-weight:500;font-size:16px;margin:0 0 5px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .author p{margin:0;font-size:14.5px;color:var(--muted);line-height:1.6}\n\/* sources *\/\n.mrvin-blog-post .sources{border-top:1px solid var(--border);margin-top:54px;padding-top:26px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .sources h2{font-size:22px;margin:0 auto 16px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .sources ul{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0}\n.mrvin-blog-post .sources li{font-size:14.5px;color:var(--muted);padding:9px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--border);line-height:1.5}\n.mrvin-blog-post .sources li b{color:var(--ink);font-weight:500}\n\/* responsive *\/\n@media(max-width:940px){\n  .mrvin-blog-post .layout{display:block;padding:84px 20px 0}\n  .mrvin-blog-post .wrap{max-width:720px;margin:0 auto}\n  .mrvin-blog-post .toc-side{display:none}\n}\n@media(max-width:640px){\n  .mrvin-blog-post h1{font-size:34px}.mrvin-blog-post .lead{font-size:19px}.mrvin-blog-post .dek{font-size:18px}.mrvin-blog-post{font-size:17px}\n  .mrvin-blog-post .stats{grid-template-columns:1fr}.mrvin-blog-post .byline{flex-wrap:wrap}.mrvin-blog-post .share{margin-left:0}\n}\n\/* ==== used-car-cost-2026: partner cards, entry points, highlighted CTA ====\n   Everything below is emitted by that article alone, except the two rules\n   scoped under .mrvin-blog-used-car-cost-2026, which upgrade the summary\n   ticks and the Takeaway label for that article only. *\/\n.mrvin-blog-post .side-cta{margin-top:26px;border-left:3px solid var(--tint);padding:2px 0 2px 22px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .side-cta .sc-h{font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:700;font-size:16px;line-height:1.25;color:var(--ink);text-align:center;margin:0 0 12px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .side-cta .sc-h b{color:var(--blue);font-weight:400}\n.mrvin-blog-post .side-cta a{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:9px;font-size:14px;font-weight:600;color:var(--ink);background:var(--surface2);border:1px solid var(--border);border-radius:10px;padding:10px 12px;margin-bottom:8px;text-decoration:none;transition:border-color .2s ease,background .2s ease}\n.mrvin-blog-post .side-cta a:hover{background:#fff;border-color:var(--blue2);text-decoration:none}\n.mrvin-blog-post .side-cta .sc-ic{flex:0 0 24px;height:24px;border-radius:7px;background:linear-gradient(140deg,#EDF4FE,#DBEAFE);border:1px solid #CBDDF8;color:var(--blue);display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center}\n.mrvin-blog-post .side-cta .sc-ic svg{width:14px;height:14px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .jumpline{margin:16px 0 0;padding-top:14px;border-top:1px solid var(--border);font-size:14.5px;color:var(--muted)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .jumpline a{font-weight:600}\n.mrvin-blog-post .jumpline .sep{color:var(--faint);margin:0 8px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .mbar{position:fixed;left:0;right:0;bottom:0;z-index:9998;display:none;flex-direction:column;gap:8px;background:rgba(255,255,255,.97);border-top:1px solid var(--border);box-shadow:0 -6px 20px rgba(11,17,32,.08);padding:10px 12px;transform:translateY(110%);transition:transform .28s ease}\n.mrvin-blog-post .mbar.on{transform:translateY(0)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .mbar a{flex:1 1 0;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:8px;text-align:center;font-size:14px;font-weight:600;color:#fff;background:var(--blue);border-radius:10px;padding:11px 8px;text-decoration:none}\n.mrvin-blog-post .mbar a.alt{background:var(--surface2);color:var(--ink);border:1px solid var(--border)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .mbar a svg{width:16px;height:16px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .mbar-top{position:relative;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:8px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .mbar-h{font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:700;font-size:17px;line-height:1.2;color:var(--ink);text-align:center}\n.mrvin-blog-post .mbar-h b{color:var(--blue);font-weight:400}\n.mrvin-blog-post .mbar-row{display:flex;gap:8px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .mbar button{position:absolute;right:0;top:50%;transform:translateY(-50%);background:none;border:0;color:var(--faint);font-size:20px;line-height:1;cursor:pointer;padding:0 2px}\n@media (max-width:1000px){.mrvin-blog-post .mbar{display:flex}}\n.mrvin-blog-post .pcard{border:1px solid var(--border);border-radius:16px;background:var(--surface);padding:20px 22px;margin:38px 0;box-shadow:0 2px 10px rgba(11,17,32,.04);transition:box-shadow .2s ease,border-color .2s ease}\n.mrvin-blog-post .pcard:hover{box-shadow:0 10px 26px rgba(11,17,32,.09);border-color:#CBD8EA}\n.mrvin-blog-post .pcard-row{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:16px;flex-wrap:wrap}\n.mrvin-blog-post .pcard-ic{flex:0 0 44px;height:44px;border-radius:12px;background:linear-gradient(140deg,#EDF4FE,#DBEAFE);border:1px solid #CBDDF8;color:var(--blue);display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center}\n.mrvin-blog-post .pcard-ic svg{width:23px;height:23px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .pcard-body{flex:1 1 240px;min-width:0}\n.mrvin-blog-post .pcard-h{font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:700;font-size:20px;color:var(--ink);margin:0 0 3px;line-height:1.25}\n.mrvin-blog-post .pcard-sub{font-size:15px;color:var(--muted);margin:0;line-height:1.5}\n.mrvin-blog-post .pcard-btn{flex:0 0 auto;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:9px;background:var(--blue);color:#fff;border:0;border-radius:10px;font-family:var(--sans);font-size:15.5px;font-weight:600;padding:12px 20px;cursor:pointer;box-shadow:0 4px 12px rgba(0,51,153,.2);transition:background .2s ease,transform .18s ease,box-shadow .18s ease}\n.mrvin-blog-post .pcard-btn:hover{background:var(--blue2);transform:translateY(-1px);box-shadow:0 7px 18px rgba(37,99,235,.28)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .pcard-btn svg{width:16px;height:16px;transition:transform .18s ease}\n.mrvin-blog-post .pcard-btn:hover svg{transform:translateX(3px)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .pcard-slot{display:none;margin-top:18px;border-top:1px solid var(--border);padding-top:18px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .pcard.open .pcard-slot{display:block}\n.mrvin-blog-post .pcard.open .pcard-btn{display:none}\n\/* clickout slot: the Czech partners are links, not embedded widgets, so the\n   revealed slot holds a button-shaped anchor instead of an iframe *\/\n.mrvin-blog-post .pcard-slot a.pgo{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:9px;font-size:15px;font-weight:600;color:#fff;background:var(--blue);border-radius:12px;padding:14px 18px;text-decoration:none;transition:background .2s ease}\n.mrvin-blog-post .pcard-slot a.pgo:hover{background:var(--blue2);text-decoration:none}\n.mrvin-blog-post .pcard-slot a.pgo svg{width:17px;height:17px;flex:0 0 17px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .pcard-ad{display:inline-block;vertical-align:2px;font-size:10px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--faint);border:1px solid var(--border);border-radius:4px;padding:1px 6px;margin-left:8px;white-space:nowrap}\n.mrvin-blog-post .pcard-disc{font-size:12.5px;line-height:1.6;color:var(--faint);margin:14px 0 0}\n.mrvin-blog-post .pcard-frame{width:100%;height:900px;border:0;border-radius:8px;display:block;background:#fff}\n.mrvin-blog-post .partner-disc{border-top:1px solid var(--border);margin-top:30px;padding-top:18px;font-size:12.5px;line-height:1.65;color:var(--faint)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .partner-disc b{display:block;font-size:10.5px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted);margin-bottom:5px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .pv-body .pv-eyebrow{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;font-size:12px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--blue2);margin:0 0 9px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .pv-body .pv-eyebrow svg{width:16px;height:16px;flex:0 0 16px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-vin .mrvin-search-hint{margin:0}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-vin .pv-trust{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-vin .pv-trust li{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:6px;font-size:12.5px;color:var(--muted);background:var(--surface2);border:1px solid var(--border);border-radius:999px;padding:5px 12px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-vin .pv-trust svg{width:14px;height:14px;flex:0 0 14px;color:var(--green)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .mrvin-search-btn{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:9px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .mrvin-search-btn svg{width:17px;height:17px;flex:0 0 17px;transition:transform .18s ease}\n.mrvin-blog-post .mrvin-search-btn:hover svg{transform:translateX(3px)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo.promo-xl{display:block;padding:0;border-radius:20px;margin:46px 0 0;background:linear-gradient(135deg,#002B80 0%,#003399 46%,#1D4ED8 100%);box-shadow:0 18px 44px rgba(0,51,153,.28)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo.promo-xl:before{right:-56px;top:-56px;width:210px;height:210px;border-width:34px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo.promo-xl:after{content:\"\";position:absolute;left:-70px;bottom:-96px;width:240px;height:240px;border-radius:50%;pointer-events:none;background:radial-gradient(circle,rgba(255,210,31,.22) 0%,rgba(255,210,31,0) 68%)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-xl .promo-inner{position:relative;z-index:1;padding:30px 32px 28px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-xl .promo-main{display:flex;align-items:flex-start;gap:18px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-ic{flex:0 0 52px;height:52px;border-radius:15px;color:#fff;background:rgba(255,255,255,.13);border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.24);display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-ic svg{width:27px;height:27px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-xl .promo-text{flex:1 1 auto;min-width:0}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-xl .promo-eyebrow{font-size:12px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--yellow);margin:0 0 7px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-xl .promo-h{font-size:27px;line-height:1.2;margin:0 0 8px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-xl .promo-sub{font-size:15.5px;max-width:54ch}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-xl .promo-trust{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px;list-style:none;margin:20px 0 0;padding:0}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-xl .promo-trust li{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:7px;font-size:13.5px;color:#DCEAFB;background:rgba(255,255,255,.09);border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.17);border-radius:999px;padding:6px 13px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-xl .promo-trust svg{width:15px;height:15px;flex:0 0 15px;color:var(--yellow)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-xl .promo-btn{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;margin:22px 0 0;background:var(--yellow);color:#0B1120;font-weight:700;font-size:16.5px;padding:15px 26px;border-radius:13px;box-shadow:0 8px 20px rgba(0,0,0,.22);transition:transform .18s ease,box-shadow .18s ease,background .18s ease}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-xl .promo-btn:hover{background:#FFDD4D;color:#0B1120;transform:translateY(-2px);box-shadow:0 12px 26px rgba(0,0,0,.3);text-decoration:none}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-xl .promo-btn svg{width:19px;height:19px;flex:0 0 19px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-xl .promo-btn .pb-arrow{width:17px;height:17px;flex:0 0 17px;transition:transform .18s ease}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-xl .promo-btn:hover .pb-arrow{transform:translateX(3px)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-xl + .promo-alt{margin:16px 0 42px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-xl + .promo-alt a{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:7px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .promo-xl + .promo-alt svg{width:15px;height:15px;flex:0 0 15px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .src-links{display:block;margin-top:6px}\n.mrvin-blog-used-car-cost-2026 .tldr li{padding-left:33px}\n.mrvin-blog-used-car-cost-2026 .tldr li:before{content:\"\";position:absolute;left:0;top:2px;width:22px;height:22px;border-radius:7px;background:rgba(29,158,117,.11) url(\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24' fill='none' stroke='%231D9E75' stroke-width='3' stroke-linecap='round' stroke-linejoin='round'%3E%3Cpath d='m5 12.5 4.6 4.6L19 7'\/%3E%3C\/svg%3E\") center\/13px 13px no-repeat}\n.mrvin-blog-used-car-cost-2026 .takeaway b{padding-left:21px;line-height:1.5;background:url(\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24' fill='none' stroke='%230F6E56' stroke-width='2' stroke-linecap='round' stroke-linejoin='round'%3E%3Cpath d='M9.3 18h5.4'\/%3E%3Cpath d='M10.2 21h3.6'\/%3E%3Cpath d='M12 3a6 6 0 0 0-3.5 10.9c.6.5 1 1.2 1 2h5c0-.8.4-1.5 1-2A6 6 0 0 0 12 3Z'\/%3E%3C\/svg%3E\") left center\/14px 14px no-repeat}\n@media(max-width:600px){\n  .mrvin-blog-post .promo-xl .promo-inner{padding:26px 22px 24px}\n  .mrvin-blog-post .promo-xl .promo-main{gap:14px}\n  .mrvin-blog-post .promo-xl .promo-h{font-size:23px}\n  .mrvin-blog-post .promo-ic{flex:0 0 44px;height:44px;border-radius:13px}\n  .mrvin-blog-post .promo-ic svg{width:23px;height:23px}\n  .mrvin-blog-post .promo-xl .promo-btn{width:100%;justify-content:center}\n}\n@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){\n  .mrvin-blog-post .promo-xl .promo-btn,.mrvin-blog-post .pcard-btn,.mrvin-blog-post .pcard-btn svg,.mrvin-blog-post .mrvin-search-btn svg{transition:none}\n  .mrvin-blog-post .promo-xl .promo-btn:hover,.mrvin-blog-post .pcard-btn:hover{transform:none}\n}\n\n\/* ---------- VIN \/ plate search box, as on the homepage hero ----------\n   The tabs, the country tile and the validation notes are the shared\n   component from snippet 6; these rules only re-scope its sizing to the\n   narrower article column. *\/\n\/* Rail CTA sub label. The rail in the country editions is a single line link,\n   so .sc-geo had no rule and the second line ran into the first. *\/\n.mrvin-blog-post .side-cta .sc-geo{display:block;font-size:11.5px;font-weight:400;color:var(--faint);line-height:1.35;margin-top:3px}\n\n.mrvin-blog-post .mrvin-search-tabs{display:flex;gap:4px;padding:2px 4px 8px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .mrvin-search-tab{padding:7px 16px;border-radius:8px;font-size:13px;font-weight:600;cursor:pointer;border:0;outline:none;background:transparent;color:var(--faint);font-family:var(--sans);transition:background .2s,color .2s;line-height:1}\n.mrvin-blog-post .mrvin-search-tab.active{background:var(--tint);color:var(--blue2)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .mrvin-search-tab:hover:not(.active){color:var(--body)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .mrvin-search-row .mrvin-country{align-self:stretch;display:none}\n.mrvin-blog-post .mrvin-search-row .mrvin-country.is-active{display:block}\n.mrvin-blog-post .mrvin-country-tile{height:100%;min-height:52px}\n\n\/* ---------- damage study: data tables ----------\n   .dtable is the plain two or three column figures table. It reuses the\n   base table styling and adds a bar that draws the share inline, so the\n   shape of a distribution is readable without a chart. *\/\n.mrvin-blog-post .dtable{margin:26px 0 0;font-size:15px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .dtable thead th{background:var(--surface2);color:var(--muted);font-weight:600;font-size:12.5px;letter-spacing:.05em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:12px 16px;text-align:right}\n.mrvin-blog-post .dtable thead th:first-child{text-align:left}\n.mrvin-blog-post .dtable tbody td{padding:11px 16px;text-align:right;color:var(--body);white-space:nowrap}\n.mrvin-blog-post .dtable tbody td:first-child{text-align:left;color:var(--ink);white-space:normal}\n.mrvin-blog-post .dtable tbody tr.hi td{background:#FFF8E6}\n.mrvin-blog-post .dtable tbody tr.hi td:first-child{font-weight:600}\n.mrvin-blog-post .dtable td .bar{display:block;height:5px;border-radius:3px;background:var(--border);margin-top:6px;min-width:64px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .dtable td .bar i{display:block;height:100%;border-radius:3px;background:#A9CBF0}\n.mrvin-blog-post .dtable tbody tr.hi td .bar i{background:var(--blue2)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .tnote{font-size:13px;color:var(--faint);margin:10px 2px 26px;line-height:1.5}\n.mrvin-blog-post .caveat{border-left:4px solid var(--faint);background:var(--surface2);border-radius:0 10px 10px 0;padding:14px 18px;margin:26px 0;font-size:15px;line-height:1.6;color:var(--muted)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .caveat b{color:var(--body)}\n\n\/* ---------- damage study: the two hand drawn figures ----------\n   Both are inline SVG rather than a chart library: the values never change\n   after publication, and inline SVG needs no Chart.js on a page that would\n   otherwise load none. *\/\n.mrvin-blog-post .zonefig svg{width:100%;height:auto;display:block}\n.mrvin-blog-post .chartfig{background:var(--surface);border:1px solid var(--border);border-radius:16px;padding:20px 18px 12px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .chartfig figcaption{padding:0 6px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .sev-legend{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px 20px;list-style:none;margin:14px 0 0;padding:0;font-size:13px;color:var(--muted)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .sev-legend li{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .sev-legend i{width:12px;height:12px;border-radius:3px;flex:0 0 12px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .sev-legend .l1{background:var(--green)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .sev-legend .l2{background:var(--yellow)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .sev-legend .l3{background:var(--red)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .dtable tbody tr.s3 td:first-child{box-shadow:inset 3px 0 0 var(--red)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .dtable tbody tr.s2 td:first-child{box-shadow:inset 3px 0 0 var(--yellow)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .dtable tbody tr.s1 td:first-child{box-shadow:inset 3px 0 0 var(--green)}\n\/* ---------- mileage rollback study: report style mileage charts ----------\n   Drawn the way a MrVIN report draws a mileage history, so the reader\n   recognises the picture when they run their own check. *\/\n.mrvin-blog-post .rc{background:var(--surface2);border:1px solid var(--border);border-radius:14px;padding:18px;margin:14px 0 30px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .rc-meta{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;gap:12px;margin-bottom:10px;flex-wrap:wrap}\n.mrvin-blog-post .rc-title{font-size:15px;font-weight:700;color:var(--ink);margin:0}\n.mrvin-blog-post .rc-count{font-size:12px;font-weight:600;color:var(--faint);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.04em}\n.mrvin-blog-post .rc svg{width:100%;height:auto;display:block;overflow:visible}\n.mrvin-blog-post .rc-legend{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px 16px;margin-top:14px;list-style:none;padding:0}\n.mrvin-blog-post .rc-legend li{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:7px;font-size:12.5px;font-weight:600;color:var(--muted);line-height:1.3}\n.mrvin-blog-post .rc-sw{flex-shrink:0;display:inline-block}\n.mrvin-blog-post .rc-sw.line{width:20px;height:3px;border-radius:2px;background:var(--blue2)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .rc-sw.origin{width:10px;height:10px;border-radius:50%;background:#fff;border:2px solid var(--faint)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .rc-sw.drop{width:10px;height:10px;border-radius:50%;background:var(--red)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .rc-sw.blue{width:12px;height:12px;border-radius:3px;background:var(--blue2)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .rc-sw.grey{width:12px;height:12px;border-radius:3px;background:var(--faint)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .rc-note{font-size:12.5px;line-height:1.45;color:var(--muted);margin:8px 0 0}\n.mrvin-blog-post .rc-flag{display:flex;align-items:flex-start;gap:10px;padding:11px 14px;border-radius:12px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--body);border:1px solid rgba(226,75,74,.3);background:rgba(226,75,74,.06);margin:14px 0 0}\n.mrvin-blog-post .rc-flag+.rc-flag{margin-top:8px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .rc-flag svg{width:17px;height:17px;flex-shrink:0;margin-top:3px;fill:none;stroke:var(--red)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .rc-flag strong{color:#7F1D1D;font-weight:700}\n@media(max-width:600px){\n  .mrvin-blog-post .dtable{font-size:14px}\n  .mrvin-blog-post .dtable tbody td,.mrvin-blog-post .dtable thead th{padding:10px 12px}\n}\n@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.mrvin-blog-post .reveal{opacity:1!important;transform:none!important}html{scroll-behavior:auto}}\n<\/style>\n<noscript><style>.mrvin-blog-post .reveal{opacity:1!important;transform:none!important}<\/style><\/noscript>\t<div class=\"mrvin-blog-post mrvin-blog-buying-a-used-car-in-autumn\">\n\t\t<div class=\"progress\" id=\"mrvin-blog-progress\"><\/div>\n\t\t<button class=\"totop\" id=\"mrvin-blog-totop\" type=\"button\" aria-label=\"Back to top\"><svg width=\"18\" height=\"18\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.4\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M12 19V5\"\/><path d=\"M6 11l6-6 6 6\"\/><\/svg><\/button>\n\t\t<div class=\"layout\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<aside class=\"toc-side\">\n\t\t\t<nav class=\"toc\" aria-label=\"\u00cdndice\">\n\t\t\t\t<p class=\"toc-h\">En este art\u00edculo<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<ol>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#in-short\">En resumen<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#more-cars\">M\u00e1s coches en venta<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#cheap-now\">Qu\u00e9 est\u00e1 barato ahora<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#four-wheel-drive\">No compres un 4x4 ahora<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#storage-bill\">De d\u00f3nde viene el descuento<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#warm-bonnet\">El cap\u00f3 caliente<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#destroy-evidence\">Destruir las pruebas<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#paint-in-rain\">La pintura bajo la lluvia<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#winter-tyres\">Neum\u00e1ticos de invierno incluidos<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#cold-and-wet\">Lo que revela el fr\u00edo<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#fake-deadline\">El plazo inventado<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#cheap-or-damaged\">Barato o da\u00f1ado<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#before-you-go\">Antes de ir<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#faq\">Preguntas m\u00e1s frecuentes<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ol>\n\t\t\t<\/nav>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"side-cta\">\n\t\t\t\t<p class=\"sc-h\">\u00bfBarato en octubre? <b>Descubre por qu\u00e9<\/b><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#vincheck\" data-go=\"vincheck\"><span class=\"sc-ic\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><circle cx=\"10.5\" cy=\"10.5\" r=\"7\"\/><path d=\"m7.6 10.6 2.1 2.1 3.9-4.3\"\/><path d=\"m15.6 15.6 4.4 4.4\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span>Comprobar el VIN<span class=\"sc-geo\">M\u00e1s de 30 pa\u00edses, en menos de un minuto<\/span><\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/aside>\n\n\t\t<article class=\"wrap content\">\n\n\t\t\t<div class=\"badges\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"badge\">Gu\u00eda de compra<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"badge\">De temporada<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"date\">8 septiembre 2026<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"dot\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"meta-extra\" id=\"mrvin-blog-readtime\">8 min de lectura<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<h1>Lo que los vendedores hacen distinto en oto\u00f1o<\/h1>\n\n\t\t\t<p class=\"dek\">El oto\u00f1o es la \u00fanica estaci\u00f3n que le da al vendedor una excusa perfectamente inocente para todo lo que preferir\u00eda que no notaras.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"byline\">\n\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"avatar\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/blog\/anna-avatar.webp\" width=\"42\" height=\"42\" alt=\"\">\t\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"name\">Anna<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"role\">Investigaci\u00f3n de historiales de veh\u00edculos<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"share\">\n\t\t\t\t<a id=\"mrvin-blog-sh-x\" href=\"#\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" aria-label=\"Compartir en X\"><svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"currentColor\"><path d=\"M18.244 2.25h3.308l-7.227 8.26 8.502 11.24H16.17l-5.214-6.817L4.99 21.75H1.68l7.73-8.835L1.254 2.25H8.08l4.713 6.231zm-1.161 17.52h1.833L7.084 4.126H5.117z\"\/><\/svg><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<a id=\"mrvin-blog-sh-li\" href=\"#\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" aria-label=\"Compartir en LinkedIn\"><svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"currentColor\"><path d=\"M4.98 3.5C4.98 4.88 3.87 6 2.5 6S0 4.88 0 3.5 1.12 1 2.5 1 4.98 2.12 4.98 3.5zM0 8h5v16H0zM7.5 8h4.78v2.2h.07c.67-1.2 2.3-2.46 4.73-2.46 5.06 0 6 3.33 6 7.66V24h-5v-6.78c0-1.62-.03-3.7-2.25-3.7-2.26 0-2.6 1.76-2.6 3.58V24h-5z\"\/><\/svg><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<a id=\"mrvin-blog-sh-fb\" href=\"#\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" aria-label=\"Compartir en Facebook\"><svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"currentColor\"><path d=\"M24 12.07C24 5.4 18.63 0 12 0S0 5.4 0 12.07c0 6.02 4.39 11.01 10.13 11.93v-8.44H7.08v-3.49h3.05V9.41c0-3.02 1.79-4.69 4.53-4.69 1.31 0 2.68.24 2.68.24v2.97h-1.51c-1.49 0-1.95.93-1.95 1.88v2.26h3.32l-.53 3.49h-2.79v8.44C19.61 23.08 24 18.09 24 12.07z\"\/><\/svg><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<button id=\"mrvin-blog-sh-copy\" type=\"button\" aria-label=\"Copiar enlace\"><svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M9.5 14.5l5-5\"\/><path d=\"M11 6.5l.7-.7a3.5 3.5 0 015 5l-2.2 2.2\"\/><path d=\"M13 17.5l-.7.7a3.5 3.5 0 01-5-5l2.2-2.2\"\/><\/svg><\/button>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"cover\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/blog\/autumn\/autumn-hero.webp\" width=\"1376\" height=\"768\" alt=\"El oso de MrVIN agachado junto a un coche familiar de segunda mano en un d\u00eda h\u00famedo de oto\u00f1o, con hojas ca\u00eddas sobre el asfalto\">\n\t\t\t<p class=\"cover-cap\">M\u00e1s anuncios, m\u00e1s donde elegir, y una temporada que juega discretamente a favor del vendedor.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p class=\"lead\">El oto\u00f1o es la \u00e9poca m\u00e1s movida del a\u00f1o en el mercado de coches usados. M\u00e1s anuncios, m\u00e1s donde elegir y precios que en algunos coches se mueven a tu favor y en otros en tu contra.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p>Es adem\u00e1s la \u00fanica estaci\u00f3n que le da al vendedor una excusa perfectamente inocente para todo lo que preferir\u00eda que no notaras.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p>Calent\u00f3 el motor porque hace fr\u00edo fuera. Mont\u00f3 neum\u00e1ticos de invierno porque llega el invierno. Trat\u00f3 los bajos porque viene la sal. Limpi\u00f3 el interior porque hay humedad.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p>Todo eso suena razonable. Y cada una de esas cosas elimina justo la prueba que quer\u00edas ver.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p>As\u00ed que esta es una gu\u00eda para comprar bien en los pr\u00f3ximos tres meses y para detectar los momentos en los que el oto\u00f1o hace en silencio el trabajo del vendedor por \u00e9l.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<h2 id=\"in-short\">En resumen<\/h2>\n\n\t\t\t<div class=\"tldr\">\n\t\t\t\t<p class=\"eyebrow\">Lo que hay que recordar<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t<li>Compra el descapotable ahora. Los descapotables, los cup\u00e9s y los coches de gasolina grandes pierden valor de cara al invierno.<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<li>No salgas a buscar un coche de tracci\u00f3n total en octubre. Es el \u00fanico segmento que juega en tu contra.<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<li>Si el motor ya est\u00e1 caliente cuando llegas, no has visto arrancar el coche.<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<li>No juzgues nunca la pintura bajo la lluvia o de noche, y a partir de septiembre, ver el coche despu\u00e9s del trabajo es las dos cosas a la vez.<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<li>La protecci\u00f3n de bajos nueva, los neum\u00e1ticos de invierno nuevos y un interior limpio parecen cuidado. Tambi\u00e9n borran pruebas.<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<li>Ordena por antig\u00fcedad del anuncio antes de ordenar por precio.<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t<p class=\"jumpline\">Ir directamente a: <a href=\"#vincheck\" data-go=\"vincheck\">comprueba un coche ahora<\/a><span class=\"sep\"><\/span><a href=\"#before-you-go\">la lista de comprobaci\u00f3n previa a la visita<\/a><\/p>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<div class=\"mbar-trigger\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<p>La trampa de la que trata realmente este art\u00edculo es sencilla: en octubre un coche puede ser barato por la temporada, o barato por lo que le ha pasado, y <b>la temporada es la coartada perfecta para lo segundo.<\/b><\/p>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"promo-vin pv-compact\" id=\"vincheck\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"pv-head\">\n\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/blog\/autumn\/autumn-bear-hood.webp\" width=\"900\" height=\"486\" alt=\"El oso de MrVIN inspeccionando el compartimento del motor con una lupa\" loading=\"lazy\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"pv-body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3>Descubre por qu\u00e9 es barato<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>En octubre, un coche es barato por la temporada o por lo que le ha pasado. Una verificaci\u00f3n del historial es lo \u00fanico que permite distinguir entre ambos casos.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<style>\n\/* Country tile \u2014 anchored on the left of the input on every viewport *\/\n.mrvin-country{position:relative;flex:0 0 auto;display:none}\n.mrvin-country.is-active{display:block}\n.mrvin-country-tile{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:54px;height:54px;border:none;border-radius:10px;background:#003399;color:#FFF;cursor:pointer;padding:6px 4px;gap:2px;font-family:inherit;line-height:1;transition:transform .15s ease,box-shadow .15s ease}\n.mrvin-country-tile:hover{transform:translateY(-1px);box-shadow:0 4px 10px rgba(0,51,153,.25)}\n.mrvin-country-tile-stars{display:block;width:22px;height:22px}\n.mrvin-country-tile-code{font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.3px;color:#FFF;font-family:'DM Sans',-apple-system,sans-serif}\n.mrvin-country-tile.is-empty .mrvin-country-tile-code{font-size:18px;color:#FFEB30}\n\n\/* Dropdown is portaled to <body> on open and positioned with position:fixed,\n   so no ancestor's overflow:hidden \/ transform creates a containing block\n   that clips it. JS sets top\/left from the tile's bounding rect. *\/\n.mrvin-country-dropdown{position:fixed;top:0;left:0;background:#FFF;border-radius:12px;box-shadow:0 12px 32px rgba(0,0,0,.16);padding:6px;opacity:0;visibility:hidden;transform:translateY(-8px);transition:opacity .18s ease,visibility .18s ease,transform .18s ease;z-index:99999;min-width:260px;max-height:340px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;font-family:'DM Sans',-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,sans-serif}\n.mrvin-country-dropdown.is-open{opacity:1;visibility:visible;transform:translateY(0)}\n.mrvin-country-search-wrap{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:6px;margin:4px 4px 6px;padding:0 10px;border:1px solid #E2E8F0;border-radius:6px;background:#F8FAFC;flex:none;transition:border-color .15s ease,background .15s ease}\n.mrvin-country-search-wrap:focus-within{border-color:#2563EB;background:#FFF}\n.mrvin-country-search-icon{flex:none;width:12px;height:12px;background:url(\"data:image\/svg+xml;utf8,<svg xmlns='http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24' fill='none' stroke='%2394A3B8' stroke-width='2' stroke-linecap='round' stroke-linejoin='round'><circle cx='11' cy='11' r='7'\/><line x1='20' y1='20' x2='16.65' y2='16.65'\/><\/svg>\") center\/contain no-repeat;pointer-events:none}\n.mrvin-country-dropdown input.mrvin-country-search,.mrvin-country-dropdown input.mrvin-country-search:focus,.mrvin-country-dropdown input.mrvin-country-search:hover{flex:1 1 auto;min-width:0;width:100%;border:none!important;outline:none!important;background:transparent!important;background-color:transparent!important;box-shadow:none!important;-webkit-box-shadow:none!important;-webkit-appearance:none!important;appearance:none!important;padding:6px 0!important;margin:0!important;height:auto!important;font-size:12px;font-family:inherit;color:#0B1120;line-height:normal}\n.mrvin-country-dropdown input.mrvin-country-search::placeholder{color:#94A3B8}\n.mrvin-country-options{flex:1;overflow-y:auto;padding:4px 2px}\n.mrvin-country-option{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;width:100%;padding:8px 10px;border-radius:8px;border:none;background:transparent;font-family:inherit;font-size:13px;color:#475569;cursor:pointer;text-align:left}\n.mrvin-country-option:hover{background:#F1F5F9}\n.mrvin-country-option.is-selected{background:#EFF6FF;color:#2563EB;font-weight:600}\n.mrvin-country-option.is-hidden{display:none}\n.mrvin-country-option-flag{flex:none;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:28px;height:20px;border-radius:3px;background:#003399}\n.mrvin-country-option-flag svg{width:14px;height:14px}\n.mrvin-country-option-name{flex:1;white-space:nowrap;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis}\n.mrvin-country-option-code{font-size:11px;font-weight:700;color:#94A3B8;letter-spacing:.3px}\n.mrvin-country-option.is-selected .mrvin-country-option-code{color:#2563EB}\n.mrvin-country-empty{padding:14px 12px;font-size:12px;color:#94A3B8;text-align:center;display:none}\n.mrvin-country-empty.is-visible{display:block}\n.mrvin-country-error{display:none;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#DC2626;margin:8px 4px 0}\n.mrvin-country-error.is-visible{display:block}\n.mrvin-vin-note{display:none;text-align:left;font-size:12px;color:#DC2626;margin:8px 4px 0}\n.mrvin-vin-note.is-visible{display:block}\n.mrvin-vin-note.is-ok{display:block;color:#0BA800}\n.mrvin-vin-bypass{display:none;margin:6px 4px 0;padding:0;background:none;border:none;color:#003399;font-size:12px;font-weight:600;text-decoration:underline;cursor:pointer;font-family:inherit}\n.mrvin-vin-bypass.is-visible{display:inline-block}\n.mrvin-search-input.mrvin-error,.mrvin-cta-input.mrvin-error{outline:2px solid #DC2626;outline-offset:1px}\n\n\/* Mobile: keep tile + input side-by-side, button breaks to its own row.\n   Overrides the row\u2192column flex switch in the existing form CSS. *\/\n@media(max-width:767px){\n  .mrvin-country-tile{width:48px;height:48px}\n  .mrvin-country-dropdown{min-width:0;width:calc(100vw - 24px);max-width:340px;max-height:60vh}\n  \/* 16px on any focusable text field: iOS Safari auto-zooms the page when a\n     focused input's font-size is below 16px *\/\n  .mrvin-country-dropdown input.mrvin-country-search{font-size:16px}\n  .mrvin-search-row,.mrvin-cta-row{flex-direction:row!important;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center}\n  .mrvin-search-row .mrvin-country,.mrvin-cta-row .mrvin-country{order:0}\n  .mrvin-search-box input.mrvin-search-input,.mrvin-cta .mrvin-cta-search-box input.mrvin-cta-input{flex:1 1 0;min-width:0;order:1;text-align:left}\n  .mrvin-search-btn,.mrvin-cta .mrvin-cta-btn{flex:0 0 100%;width:100%;order:2}\n}\n<\/style>\n<svg width=\"0\" height=\"0\" style=\"position:absolute\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n  <symbol id=\"mrvin-eu-stars\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n    <g fill=\"#FFEB30\">\n      <circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"5\" r=\"1.1\"\/>\n      <circle cx=\"15.5\" cy=\"5.94\" r=\"1.1\"\/>\n      <circle cx=\"18.06\" cy=\"8.5\" r=\"1.1\"\/>\n      <circle cx=\"19\" cy=\"12\" r=\"1.1\"\/>\n      <circle cx=\"18.06\" cy=\"15.5\" r=\"1.1\"\/>\n      <circle cx=\"15.5\" cy=\"18.06\" r=\"1.1\"\/>\n      <circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"19\" r=\"1.1\"\/>\n      <circle cx=\"8.5\" cy=\"18.06\" r=\"1.1\"\/>\n      <circle cx=\"5.94\" cy=\"15.5\" r=\"1.1\"\/>\n      <circle cx=\"5\" cy=\"12\" r=\"1.1\"\/>\n      <circle cx=\"5.94\" cy=\"8.5\" r=\"1.1\"\/>\n      <circle cx=\"8.5\" cy=\"5.94\" r=\"1.1\"\/>\n    <\/g>\n  <\/symbol>\n  <!-- Union Jack for GB plates. Post-Brexit UK plates keep the blue band but carry the national\n       flag and \"GB\" instead of the EU circle of stars. 3:2 viewBox so it letterboxes neatly inside\n       the same square slot the stars use (preserveAspectRatio defaults to meet). Diagonals are\n       drawn full-bleed and clipped by the viewport, white beneath red, then the St George cross\n       on top \u2014 the standard layer order. -->\n  <symbol id=\"mrvin-gb-flag\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 16\">\n    <rect width=\"24\" height=\"16\" fill=\"#012169\"\/>\n    <path d=\"M0 0 L24 16 M24 0 L0 16\" stroke=\"#FFF\" stroke-width=\"3.2\"\/>\n    <path d=\"M0 0 L24 16 M24 0 L0 16\" stroke=\"#C8102E\" stroke-width=\"1.8\"\/>\n    <path d=\"M12 0 V16 M0 8 H24\" stroke=\"#FFF\" stroke-width=\"5.2\"\/>\n    <path d=\"M12 0 V16 M0 8 H24\" stroke=\"#C8102E\" stroke-width=\"3.1\"\/>\n  <\/symbol>\n<\/svg>\n<script>\nwindow.mrvinCountries = [{\"iso\":\"AT\",\"plate\":\"A\",\"name\":\"Austria\",\"ph\":\"W-1234 AB\"},{\"iso\":\"BE\",\"plate\":\"B\",\"name\":\"B\\u00e9lgica\",\"ph\":\"1-ABC-123\"},{\"iso\":\"BG\",\"plate\":\"BG\",\"name\":\"Bulgaria\",\"ph\":\"A 1234 BC\"},{\"iso\":\"CY\",\"plate\":\"CY\",\"name\":\"Chipre\",\"ph\":\"ABC 123\"},{\"iso\":\"CZ\",\"plate\":\"CZ\",\"name\":\"Chequia\",\"ph\":\"1A2 3456\"},{\"iso\":\"DE\",\"plate\":\"D\",\"name\":\"Alemania\",\"ph\":\"B-AB 1234\"},{\"iso\":\"DK\",\"plate\":\"DK\",\"name\":\"Dinamarca\",\"ph\":\"AB 12 345\"},{\"iso\":\"EE\",\"plate\":\"EST\",\"name\":\"Estonia\",\"ph\":\"123 ABC\"},{\"iso\":\"ES\",\"plate\":\"E\",\"name\":\"Espa\\u00f1a\",\"ph\":\"1234 ABC\"},{\"iso\":\"FI\",\"plate\":\"FIN\",\"name\":\"Finlandia\",\"ph\":\"ABC-123\"},{\"iso\":\"FR\",\"plate\":\"F\",\"name\":\"Francia\",\"ph\":\"AB-123-CD\"},{\"iso\":\"GB\",\"plate\":\"GB\",\"name\":\"Reino Unido\",\"ph\":\"AB12 CDE\"},{\"iso\":\"GR\",\"plate\":\"GR\",\"name\":\"Grecia\",\"ph\":\"ABC 1234\"},{\"iso\":\"HU\",\"plate\":\"H\",\"name\":\"Hungr\\u00eda\",\"ph\":\"ABC-123\"},{\"iso\":\"IE\",\"plate\":\"IRL\",\"name\":\"Irlanda\",\"ph\":\"12 D 1234\"},{\"iso\":\"IT\",\"plate\":\"I\",\"name\":\"Italia\",\"ph\":\"AB 123 CD\"},{\"iso\":\"LT\",\"plate\":\"LT\",\"name\":\"Lituania\",\"ph\":\"ABC 123\"},{\"iso\":\"LU\",\"plate\":\"L\",\"name\":\"Luxemburgo\",\"ph\":\"AB 1234\"},{\"iso\":\"LV\",\"plate\":\"LV\",\"name\":\"Letonia\",\"ph\":\"AB-1234\"},{\"iso\":\"MT\",\"plate\":\"M\",\"name\":\"Malta\",\"ph\":\"ABC 123\"},{\"iso\":\"NL\",\"plate\":\"NL\",\"name\":\"Pa\\u00edses Bajos\",\"ph\":\"12-AB-34\"},{\"iso\":\"PL\",\"plate\":\"PL\",\"name\":\"Polonia\",\"ph\":\"WA 12345\"},{\"iso\":\"PT\",\"plate\":\"P\",\"name\":\"Portugal\",\"ph\":\"12-AB-34\"},{\"iso\":\"RO\",\"plate\":\"RO\",\"name\":\"Ruman\\u00eda\",\"ph\":\"B 12 ABC\"},{\"iso\":\"SE\",\"plate\":\"S\",\"name\":\"Suecia\",\"ph\":\"ABC 123\"},{\"iso\":\"SI\",\"plate\":\"SLO\",\"name\":\"Eslovenia\",\"ph\":\"LJ AB-123\"},{\"iso\":\"SK\",\"plate\":\"SK\",\"name\":\"Eslovaquia\",\"ph\":\"BA 123 AB\"}];\nwindow.mrvinPlateCountries = [\"ES\",\"FR\",\"GB\",\"IT\",\"LV\",\"PL\"];\nwindow.mrvinPlateIntentUrl = \"https:\\\/\\\/www.mrvin.com\\\/wp-admin\\\/admin-ajax.php\";\nwindow.mrvinCountryStrings = {\"select\":\"Selecciona el pa\\u00eds\",\"pick\":\"Selecciona primero un pa\\u00eds\",\"genericPh\":\"Introduce el n\\u00famero de matr\\u00edcula\",\"plateUnsupported\":\"En %country% todav\\u00eda no se puede buscar por matr\\u00edcula. Utiliza el VIN para obtener un informe m\\u00e1s preciso. \",\"plateUnsupportedOk\":\"OK\",\"vinErrEmpty\":\"Introduce un n\\u00famero de bastidor.\",\"vinErrLength\":\"El n\\u00famero de identificaci\\u00f3n del veh\\u00edculo (VIN) debe tener exactamente 17 caracteres.\",\"vinErrChars\":\"Un VIN no puede contener las letras I, O ni Q.\",\"vinErrInvalid\":\"Este n\\u00famero de chasis no parece correcto. Por favor, compru\\u00e9balo bien. \",\"vinErrBypass\":\"\\u00bfEst\\u00e1s seguro de que es correcto? Busca de todas formas. \",\"vinOk\":\"El VIN parece correcto\",\"plateErrEmpty\":\"Por favor, introduce una matr\\u00edcula.\",\"plateErrLength\":\"Esa matr\\u00edcula parece demasiado corta o demasiado larga.\",\"plateErrGb\":\"Eso no parece una matr\\u00edcula del Reino Unido; normalmente son del tipo AB12 CDE.\",\"plateErrBe\":\"This looks like a Belgian number plate. Belgian plates cannot be checked here. Please use the VIN for a more accurate report.\",\"plateErrBypass\":\"\\u00bfSeguro que es correcto? Busca de todos modos. \",\"plateSeriesPT\":\"Number-plate lookups in Portugal currently work only for plates in the 12-AB-34 format, issued between 2005 and 2020. For any other Portuguese plate, please use the VIN for an accurate report.\"};\n(function(){\n  var SS_KEY = 'mrvinPlateCountryIso';\n  var BY_ISO = {};\n  (window.mrvinCountries||[]).forEach(function(c){BY_ISO[c.iso]=c});\n\n  \/\/ Per-brand active plate countries (ISO-2) from the API. Picking a country NOT in this set\n  \/\/ shows a popup steering the user to the VIN instead of a doomed plate lookup.\n  var ACTIVE_PLATE = {};\n  (window.mrvinPlateCountries||[]).forEach(function(iso){ ACTIVE_PLATE[String(iso).toUpperCase()] = true; });\n  function isPlateCountryActive(iso){ return !!ACTIVE_PLATE[String(iso||'').toUpperCase()]; }\n\n  \/\/ Countries that are ACTIVE but resolve only some of their registration series. Portugal is the\n  \/\/ only one: its 2005-2020 series (12-AB-34) resolves, while the pre-1992, 1992-2005 and current\n  \/\/ post-March-2020 series are all refused on format upstream, unbilled and unanswerable.\n  \/\/\n  \/\/ This mirrors PlateNormalizer.CIVILIAN_FORMATS' PT entry on purpose. The SERVER is the authority\n  \/\/ \u2014 WebVehicleServiceImpl.getPlatePreview refuses the same shapes at the one door every plate\n  \/\/ lookup passes through, so editing or disabling this JS changes nothing about what gets called.\n  \/\/ Keeping a copy here is only so the visitor is told immediately, in their own language, instead\n  \/\/ of watching a search fail.\n  var SERIES_LIMITED = { PT: \/^[0-9]{2}[A-Z]{2}[0-9]{2}$\/ };\n  function seriesSupported(iso, raw){\n    var re = SERIES_LIMITED[String(iso||'').toUpperCase()];\n    if (!re) return true;\n    return re.test(String(raw||'').toUpperCase().replace(\/[^A-Z0-9]\/g, ''));\n  }\n  function seriesMessage(iso){\n    var s = window.mrvinCountryStrings || {};\n    return String(iso||'').toUpperCase() === 'PT' ? s.plateSeriesPT : null;\n  }\n\n  \/\/ Fire-and-forget demand tracking: which plate countries visitors try, and plate-mode entry.\n  \/\/ The server (vp_plate_intent) computes the enabled flag + upserts a counter. Never blocks UI.\n  function trackPlateIntent(key){\n    try {\n      var url = window.mrvinPlateIntentUrl;\n      if (!url || !key) return;\n      var fd = new FormData();\n      fd.append('action', 'vp_plate_intent');\n      fd.append('intent', key);\n      if (navigator.sendBeacon) navigator.sendBeacon(url, fd);\n      else fetch(url, { method: 'POST', body: fd, keepalive: true, credentials: 'same-origin' });\n    } catch (e) {}\n  }\n\n  \/\/ Funnel-top counter: fire once per real (validated) lookup submit, just before\n  \/\/ the GET navigation to \/checkout\/. Server (vp_search_event) bumps a daily counter\n  \/\/ by mode + AB variant. sendBeacon survives the navigation; never blocks it.\n  function trackSearchSubmit(mode){\n    try {\n      var url = window.mrvinPlateIntentUrl; \/\/ shared admin-ajax endpoint\n      if (!url) return;\n      var fd = new FormData();\n      fd.append('action', 'vp_search_event');\n      fd.append('mode', mode === 'plate' ? 'plate' : 'vin');\n      if (navigator.sendBeacon) navigator.sendBeacon(url, fd);\n      else fetch(url, { method: 'POST', body: fd, keepalive: true, credentials: 'same-origin' });\n    } catch (e) {}\n  }\n  \/\/ One delegated listener in the bubble phase, so it runs AFTER each box's own\n  \/\/ validation handler: e.defaultPrevented is true when validation blocked the\n  \/\/ submit, so we only count searches that actually navigate. Covers the hero,\n  \/\/ bottom-CTA and sticky forms (all carry .mrvin-search-row \/ .mrvin-cta-row).\n  document.addEventListener('submit', function(e){\n    var f = e.target;\n    if (!f || !f.classList || e.defaultPrevented) return;\n    if (!f.classList.contains('mrvin-search-row') && !f.classList.contains('mrvin-cta-row')) return;\n    var plate = f.querySelector('input[name=\"plate\"]');\n    trackSearchSubmit(plate ? 'plate' : 'vin');\n  }, false);\n\n  \/\/ Switch a search box to VIN mode by clicking its VIN tab \u2014 this fires the box's own mode\n  \/\/ handler (updates input name\/placeholder\/maxlength\/button + hides the country tile).\n  function selectVinMode(box){\n    var v = box && box.querySelector('[data-mode=\"vin\"]');\n    if (v) v.click();\n  }\n\n  \/\/ A pasted VIN must never be submitted as a plate.\n  \/\/\n  \/\/ The plate field caps its length, so pasting a 17-character VIN used to leave a TRUNCATED\n  \/\/ fragment sitting in the box, which looks like a plate, submits like a plate, and costs a\n  \/\/ metered registry call that cannot possibly match. Every plate lookup of 14-15 characters ever\n  \/\/ recorded was this, and not one resolved. Reacting on `paste` is what makes it fixable: the\n  \/\/ clipboard text is readable here in full, BEFORE maxlength truncates it, so the VIN can be kept\n  \/\/ whole instead of being repaired after the damage.\n  \/\/\n  \/\/ Delegated at the document rather than bound per box: there are three search boxes (hero CTA,\n  \/\/ section, sticky) each initialised in its own script block, and a future fourth would silently\n  \/\/ miss a per-box binding. The flag is because this snippet is not the only one that renders a\n  \/\/ plate box \u2014 the v2 landing page and the blog rail ship their own copy \u2014 so whichever loads\n  \/\/ first wins and the rest no-op. 17 alphanumerics is the VIN's own definition, so this cannot\n  \/\/ misfire on a real registration \u2014 the longest that has ever resolved is 8 characters.\n  if (!window.__mrvinPlatePasteGuard) {\n   window.__mrvinPlatePasteGuard = 1;\n   document.addEventListener('paste', function(e){\n    var input = e.target;\n    if (!input || input.tagName !== 'INPUT') return;\n      if (input.name !== 'plate' && input.name !== 'userPlate') return;  \/\/ funnel names it userPlate\n    var box = input.closest('.mrvin-search-box, .mrvin-cta, .mrvin-sticky-wrap, form');\n    if (!box) return;\n    var cb = e.clipboardData || window.clipboardData;\n    if (!cb) return;\n    var raw = String(cb.getData('text') || '').toUpperCase().replace(\/[^A-Z0-9]\/g, '');\n    if (raw.length !== 17) return;                      \/\/ not a VIN \u2014 let the paste through\n    e.preventDefault();\n    selectVinMode(box);                                 \/\/ flips name\/placeholder\/maxlength\/button\n    input.value = raw;\n    input.dispatchEvent(new Event('input', { bubbles: true }));\n   }, false);\n  }\n\n  \/\/ msgOverride lets a served country reuse this dialog to say something more specific \u2014 today\n  \/\/ only Portugal, whose plates resolve for one registration series and not the rest. The OK button\n  \/\/ switches the box to VIN mode either way, which is the whole point of showing it.\n  function showPlateUnsupported(iso, box, msgOverride){\n    if (document.getElementById('mrvin-plate-unsupported')) return; \/\/ already open\n    var c = BY_ISO[iso] || null;\n    var name = c ? c.name : iso;\n    var strings = window.mrvinCountryStrings || {};\n    var tmpl = msgOverride || strings.plateUnsupported\n      || 'Number-plate lookups aren\\'t supported in %country% yet. Please use the VIN for a more accurate report.';\n    var overlay = document.createElement('div');\n    overlay.id = 'mrvin-plate-unsupported';\n    overlay.setAttribute('role', 'dialog');\n    overlay.setAttribute('aria-modal', 'true');\n    overlay.style.cssText = 'position:fixed;inset:0;z-index:99999;background:rgba(0,12,40,.55);display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;padding:20px';\n    var card = document.createElement('div');\n    card.style.cssText = 'max-width:420px;width:100%;background:#fff;border-radius:14px;padding:24px;box-shadow:0 18px 50px rgba(0,12,40,.35);font-family:inherit;text-align:center';\n    var p = document.createElement('p');\n    p.style.cssText = 'margin:0 0 18px;color:#0b1f3a;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5';\n    p.textContent = tmpl.replace('%country%', name);\n    var btn = document.createElement('button');\n    btn.type = 'button';\n    btn.textContent = strings.plateUnsupportedOk || 'OK';\n    btn.style.cssText = 'border:none;border-radius:10px;background:#003399;color:#fff;font-weight:700;font-size:14px;padding:10px 28px;cursor:pointer;font-family:inherit';\n    function close(){ if (overlay.parentNode) overlay.parentNode.removeChild(overlay); }\n    \/\/ OK confirms the suggestion: switch to VIN mode, then close.\n    btn.addEventListener('click', function(){ selectVinMode(box); close(); });\n    overlay.addEventListener('click', function(e){ if (e.target === overlay) close(); });\n    document.addEventListener('keydown', function onEsc(e){ if (e.key === 'Escape'){ close(); document.removeEventListener('keydown', onEsc); } });\n    card.appendChild(p); card.appendChild(btn); overlay.appendChild(card);\n    document.body.appendChild(overlay);\n    btn.focus();\n  }\n\n  function readStored(){\n    try { return sessionStorage.getItem(SS_KEY) || ''; }\n    catch(e){ return ''; }\n  }\n  function writeStored(iso){\n    try { iso ? sessionStorage.setItem(SS_KEY, iso) : sessionStorage.removeItem(SS_KEY); }\n    catch(e){ \/* private mode etc *\/ }\n  }\n  function isPlateMode(box){\n    var t = box && box.querySelector('[data-mode=\"plate\"]');\n    return !!(t && t.classList.contains('active'));\n  }\n  function findInput(scope){\n    return scope.querySelector('.mrvin-search-input,.mrvin-cta-input');\n  }\n  function findForm(scope){\n    return scope.querySelector('.mrvin-search-row,.mrvin-cta-row');\n  }\n  function findHiddenIso(form){\n    return form && form.querySelector('input[name=\"country_iso\"]');\n  }\n\n  \/\/ ---- VIN validation (mirrors vinscreener) ------------------------------------------------\n  \/\/ Exactly 17 chars after stripping separators. North-American VINs (first char 1-5) get full\n  \/\/ ISO check-digit validation; European \/ other VINs only need a valid 17-char charset (they\n  \/\/ don't carry a check digit). Returns {valid:true} or {valid:false, reason, error}.\n  var VIN_TRANSLIT = {A:1,B:2,C:3,D:4,E:5,F:6,G:7,H:8,J:1,K:2,L:3,M:4,N:5,P:7,R:9,S:2,T:3,U:4,V:5,W:6,X:7,Y:8,Z:9,'0':0,'1':1,'2':2,'3':3,'4':4,'5':5,'6':6,'7':7,'8':8,'9':9};\n  var VIN_WEIGHTS = [8,7,6,5,4,3,2,10,0,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2];\n  function vinStr(k, fallback){ var s = window.mrvinCountryStrings || {}; return s[k] || fallback; }\n  function validateVin(raw){\n    var vin = String(raw || '').toUpperCase().replace(\/[^A-Z0-9]\/g, '');\n    if (vin.length !== 17) return { valid:false, reason:'length', error: vinStr('vinErrLength', 'A VIN must be exactly 17 characters.') };\n    if (\/[IOQ]\/.test(vin))  return { valid:false, reason:'chars',  error: vinStr('vinErrChars',  'A VIN cannot contain the letters I, O or Q.') };\n    if (!\/^[A-HJ-NPR-Z0-9]{17}$\/.test(vin)) return { valid:false, reason:'chars', error: vinStr('vinErrInvalid', 'This VIN doesn\\'t look right. Please double-check it.') };\n    \/\/ North-American check digit (position 9). EU \/ other VINs skip it.\n    if (\/^[1-5]\/.test(vin)) {\n      var sum = 0;\n      for (var i = 0; i < 17; i++) {\n        var val = VIN_TRANSLIT[vin.charAt(i)];\n        if (val === undefined) return { valid:false, reason:'chars', error: vinStr('vinErrInvalid', 'This VIN doesn\\'t look right. Please double-check it.') };\n        sum += val * VIN_WEIGHTS[i];\n      }\n      var rem = sum % 11, expected = rem === 10 ? 'X' : String(rem);\n      if (vin.charAt(8) !== expected) return { valid:false, reason:'check_digit', error: vinStr('vinErrInvalid', 'This VIN doesn\\'t look right. Please double-check it.') };\n    }\n    return { valid:true };\n  }\n\n  \/\/ Sanity-check a number plate. Deliberately LENIENT, and nothing here is authoritative \u2014 the\n  \/\/ caller offers a \"search anyway\" bypass exactly as the VIN path does.\n  \/\/\n  \/\/ We do NOT match the standard UK shapes (AA00AAA \/ A000AAA \/ AAA000A \/ dateless \/ NI). Cherished\n  \/\/ and personalised registrations legitimately take forms those patterns don't describe, and\n  \/\/ wrongly turning away a real customer's plate is far worse than passing a doomed lookup to the\n  \/\/ API \u2014 which costs nothing anyway, since the registry rejects a malformed term unbilled.\n  \/\/ So this only catches input that cannot be a registration at all: wrong length, or \u2014 for GB \u2014\n  \/\/ no digit anywhere. Every UK registration format issued to date contains at least one digit,\n  \/\/ which is what separates a typo like \"IIYUN\" from a genuine cherished plate.\n  function validatePlate(raw, iso){\n    var p = String(raw || '').toUpperCase().replace(\/[^A-Z0-9]\/g, '');\n    if (!p)                      return { valid:false, error: vinStr('plateErrEmpty',  'Please enter a number plate.') };\n    if (p.length < 2 || p.length > 8) return { valid:false, error: vinStr('plateErrLength', 'That number plate looks too short or too long.') };\n    if (String(iso || '').toUpperCase() === 'GB' && !\/[0-9]\/.test(p)) {\n      return { valid:false, error: vinStr('plateErrGb', 'That doesn\\'t look like a UK number plate \u2014 they normally look like AB12 CDE.') };\n    }\n    \/\/ Belgium's current series is 1-ABC-123, which compacts to the same 1+3+3 spelling a\n    \/\/ long-tail French FNI plate can take. Scoped to FR because that is the only market whose\n    \/\/ spelling collides; on IT and ES the shape means nothing, so a plain miss is already honest.\n    \/\/\n    \/\/ Belgium is not a plate market and is not one call away from becoming one: Belgian plates\n    \/\/ follow the OWNER, not the car, so the plate on a car for sale leaves with the seller and\n    \/\/ the registry is closed to us anyway. Measured 2026-08-24 over 30 days: 39 Belgian visitors\n    \/\/ typed exactly this shape into the French box and NOT ONE resolved; 0 for 31 across all\n    \/\/ traffic. Sending it costs a metered call and an ~8s wait to reach \"not found\".\n    \/\/\n    \/\/ Lenient like everything else here: the \"search anyway\" bypass still lets a genuine FNI\n    \/\/ holder through, which is why this is advice rather than a format verdict.\n    if (String(iso || '').toUpperCase() === 'FR' && \/^[0-9][A-Z]{3}[0-9]{3}$\/.test(p)) {\n      return { valid:false, error: vinStr('plateErrBe', 'This looks like a Belgian number plate. Belgian plates cannot be checked here. Please use the VIN for a more accurate report.') };\n    }\n    return { valid:true };\n  }\n\n  \/\/ Lazily build the per-box error note + \"search anyway\" bypass link (appended below the form).\n  function ensureVinUi(box){\n    if (box.__mrvinVinUi) return box.__mrvinVinUi;\n    var note = document.createElement('p');\n    note.className = 'mrvin-vin-note';\n    note.setAttribute('role', 'alert');\n    note.setAttribute('aria-live', 'polite');\n    var bypass = document.createElement('button');\n    bypass.type = 'button';\n    bypass.className = 'mrvin-vin-bypass';\n    bypass.textContent = vinStr('vinErrBypass', 'Are you sure it\\'s correct? Search anyway.');\n    bypass.addEventListener('click', function(){\n      var form = findForm(box);\n      \/\/ One button serves both modes; the submit handler only reads the flag for the mode it is\n      \/\/ in, so setting both is harmless and saves duplicating the whole note\/bypass UI.\n      box.__mrvinVinBypass = true;   \/\/ let the next submit through unvalidated\n      box.__mrvinPlateBypass = true;\n      clearVinError(box);\n      if (form) { if (typeof form.requestSubmit === 'function') form.requestSubmit(); else form.submit(); }\n    });\n    \/\/ Place the note + bypass directly below the search pill (before the example hint), so the\n    \/\/ box's own rounded\/padded layout is untouched.\n    var parent = box.parentNode;\n    if (parent) { parent.insertBefore(note, box.nextSibling); parent.insertBefore(bypass, note.nextSibling); }\n    else { box.appendChild(note); box.appendChild(bypass); }\n    box.__mrvinVinUi = { note: note, bypass: bypass };\n    return box.__mrvinVinUi;\n  }\n  function showVinError(box, msg){\n    var ui = ensureVinUi(box);\n    ui.note.textContent = msg;\n    ui.note.classList.remove('is-ok');\n    ui.note.classList.add('is-visible');\n    var inp = findInput(box); if (inp) inp.classList.add('mrvin-error');\n  }\n  \/\/ Live positive state: a complete valid VIN flips the note green while typing,\n  \/\/ so the visitor knows the search will go through before pressing the button.\n  function showVinOk(box){\n    var ui = ensureVinUi(box);\n    ui.note.textContent = vinStr('vinOk', 'VIN looks good');\n    ui.note.classList.remove('is-visible');\n    ui.note.classList.add('is-ok');\n  }\n  function showVinBypass(box){\n    var ui = ensureVinUi(box);\n    ui.bypass.textContent = vinStr('vinErrBypass', 'Are you sure it\\'s correct? Search anyway.');\n    ui.bypass.classList.add('is-visible');\n  }\n  \/\/ Same control, plate wording \u2014 the escape hatch for a cherished plate our heuristic rejects.\n  function showPlateBypass(box){\n    var ui = ensureVinUi(box);\n    ui.bypass.textContent = vinStr('plateErrBypass', 'Sure it\\'s correct? Search anyway.');\n    ui.bypass.classList.add('is-visible');\n  }\n  function clearVinError(box){\n    var ui = box.__mrvinVinUi; if (!ui) return;\n    ui.note.classList.remove('is-visible');\n    ui.note.classList.remove('is-ok');\n    ui.bypass.classList.remove('is-visible');\n    var inp = findInput(box); if (inp) inp.classList.remove('mrvin-error');\n  }\n\n  \/\/ Track the currently open instance so window-level scroll\/resize can re-anchor it.\n  var openInstance = null;\n\n  function setSelection(country, iso){\n    var c = BY_ISO[iso] || null;\n    var tile = country.querySelector('.mrvin-country-tile');\n    var code = tile.querySelector('.mrvin-country-tile-code');\n    var dd   = country.__mrvinDropdown || country.querySelector('.mrvin-country-dropdown');\n    if (dd) {\n      dd.querySelectorAll('.mrvin-country-option').forEach(function(o){\n        o.classList.toggle('is-selected', o.getAttribute('data-iso') === iso);\n      });\n    }\n    \/\/ Swap the badge flag: GB carries the Union Jack, everyone else the EU stars. The tile is\n    \/\/ rendered once server-side, so without this a visitor switching country keeps the previous\n    \/\/ country's flag. Falls back to the stars for the empty state.\n    var flagUse = tile.querySelector('.mrvin-country-tile-stars use');\n    if (flagUse) {\n      flagUse.setAttribute('href', iso === 'GB' ? '#mrvin-gb-flag' : '#mrvin-eu-stars');\n    }\n    if (c) {\n      tile.classList.remove('is-empty');\n      code.textContent = c.plate;\n      tile.setAttribute('aria-label', (window.mrvinCountryStrings.select || 'Select country') + ': ' + c.name);\n      country.dataset.iso = iso;\n    } else {\n      tile.classList.add('is-empty');\n      code.textContent = '\u2014';\n      tile.setAttribute('aria-label', window.mrvinCountryStrings.select || 'Select country');\n      country.dataset.iso = '';\n    }\n    \/\/ Sync placeholder + hidden form input + sessionStorage\n    var box = country.closest('.mrvin-search-box,.mrvin-cta-search-box');\n    if (box) {\n      var input = findInput(box);\n      var form  = findForm(box);\n      if (input && isPlateMode(box)) {\n        input.placeholder = c ? c.ph : (window.mrvinCountryStrings.genericPh || input.getAttribute('data-ph-plate') || '');\n      }\n      if (form) {\n        var hidden = findHiddenIso(form);\n        if (!hidden) {\n          hidden = document.createElement('input');\n          hidden.type = 'hidden';\n          hidden.name = 'country_iso';\n          form.appendChild(hidden);\n        }\n        hidden.value = iso || '';\n        hidden.disabled = !c || !isPlateMode(box);\n      }\n    }\n    writeStored(iso || '');\n    var err = country.querySelector('.mrvin-country-error');\n    if (err && c) err.classList.remove('is-visible');\n  }\n\n  function applyFilter(country, term){\n    var dd = country.__mrvinDropdown;\n    if (!dd) return;\n    var q = (term || '').trim().toLowerCase();\n    var visible = 0;\n    dd.querySelectorAll('.mrvin-country-option').forEach(function(opt){\n      var hay = opt.getAttribute('data-search') || '';\n      var match = !q || hay.indexOf(q) !== -1;\n      opt.classList.toggle('is-hidden', !match);\n      if (match) visible++;\n    });\n    var empty = dd.querySelector('.mrvin-country-empty');\n    if (empty) empty.classList.toggle('is-visible', visible === 0);\n  }\n\n  function positionDropdown(country){\n    var dd = country.__mrvinDropdown;\n    var tile = country.querySelector('.mrvin-country-tile');\n    if (!dd || !tile) return;\n    var r  = tile.getBoundingClientRect();\n    var vw = document.documentElement.clientWidth;\n    var vh = document.documentElement.clientHeight;\n    \/\/ Render off-screen once to measure width when first positioning.\n    var ddw = dd.offsetWidth || 260;\n    var ddh = dd.offsetHeight || 320;\n    var gap = 8;\n    var left = r.left;\n    if (left + ddw > vw - 8) left = Math.max(8, vw - ddw - 8);\n    var top = r.bottom + gap;\n    if (top + ddh > vh - 8) {\n      \/\/ Flip above the tile if there's no room below.\n      var above = r.top - gap - ddh;\n      if (above >= 8) top = above;\n      else top = Math.max(8, vh - ddh - 8);\n    }\n    dd.style.left = Math.round(left) + 'px';\n    dd.style.top  = Math.round(top)  + 'px';\n  }\n\n  function closeOpen(){\n    if (!openInstance) return;\n    var country = openInstance;\n    var dd = country.__mrvinDropdown;\n    var tile = country.querySelector('.mrvin-country-tile');\n    if (dd) {\n      dd.classList.remove('is-open');\n      dd.setAttribute('aria-hidden', 'true');\n    }\n    if (tile) tile.setAttribute('aria-expanded', 'false');\n    country.classList.remove('open');\n    openInstance = null;\n  }\n\n  function openCountry(country){\n    if (openInstance && openInstance !== country) closeOpen();\n    var dd = country.__mrvinDropdown;\n    var tile = country.querySelector('.mrvin-country-tile');\n    if (!dd || !tile) return;\n    \/\/ Reset filter every open\n    var search = dd.querySelector('.mrvin-country-search');\n    if (search) search.value = '';\n    applyFilter(country, '');\n    country.classList.add('open');\n    dd.classList.add('is-open');\n    dd.setAttribute('aria-hidden', 'false');\n    tile.setAttribute('aria-expanded', 'true');\n    positionDropdown(country);\n    openInstance = country;\n    \/\/ Defer focus until after the open transition starts (avoids iOS keyboard popping unexpectedly on tap).\n    if (search && window.matchMedia && !window.matchMedia('(max-width:767px)').matches) {\n      setTimeout(function(){ try { search.focus({preventScroll:true}); } catch(e){ search.focus(); } }, 60);\n    }\n  }\n\n  function initCountry(country){\n    if (country.__mrvinCountryInit) return;\n    country.__mrvinCountryInit = true;\n\n    var dd = country.querySelector('.mrvin-country-dropdown');\n    if (dd) {\n      \/\/ Portal the dropdown to <body> so no clipped\/transformed ancestor can hide it.\n      document.body.appendChild(dd);\n      country.__mrvinDropdown = dd;\n    }\n\n    var serverIso = country.dataset.defaultIso || '';\n    var stored    = readStored();\n    \/\/ A remembered choice wins only when it is actually usable in THIS market. Otherwise a visitor\n    \/\/ who once picked LV would land on \/en-gb\/ pre-set to a country with no GB data and get an\n    \/\/ \"unsupported\" popup on a page where GB works fine. The server default is language-derived,\n    \/\/ so it is already the right country for the market being viewed.\n    var initial   = (BY_ISO[stored] && isPlateCountryActive(stored)) ? stored\n                  : ((BY_ISO[serverIso] && serverIso) || (BY_ISO[stored] && stored) || '');\n    setSelection(country, initial);\n\n    var tile = country.querySelector('.mrvin-country-tile');\n\n    tile.addEventListener('click', function(e){\n      e.stopPropagation();\n      if (openInstance === country) closeOpen();\n      else openCountry(country);\n    });\n\n    if (dd) {\n      dd.addEventListener('click', function(e){ e.stopPropagation(); });\n\n      var search = dd.querySelector('.mrvin-country-search');\n      if (search) {\n        search.addEventListener('input', function(){ applyFilter(country, search.value); });\n        search.addEventListener('keydown', function(e){\n          if (e.key === 'Enter') {\n            e.preventDefault();\n            var first = dd.querySelector('.mrvin-country-option:not(.is-hidden)');\n            if (first) first.click();\n          } else if (e.key === 'Escape') {\n            e.preventDefault();\n            closeOpen();\n          }\n        });\n      }\n\n      dd.querySelectorAll('.mrvin-country-option').forEach(function(opt){\n        opt.addEventListener('click', function(){\n          var iso = opt.getAttribute('data-iso');\n          setSelection(country, iso);\n          closeOpen();\n          \/\/ Track which country the visitor tried (demand signal \u2014 incl. not-yet-enabled ones).\n          if (iso) trackPlateIntent(iso);\n          \/\/ Picking a country with no active plate data source \u2192 tell the user to use the VIN.\n          if (iso && !isPlateCountryActive(iso)) showPlateUnsupported(iso, country.closest('.mrvin-search-box,.mrvin-cta-search-box'));\n        });\n      });\n    }\n  }\n\n  function initBox(box){\n    var country = box.querySelector('.mrvin-country');\n    if (!country) return;\n    initCountry(country);\n    \/\/ Visibility tracks plate mode\n    var sync = function(){\n      var on = isPlateMode(box);\n      country.classList.toggle('is-active', on);\n      if (on && country.dataset.iso) {\n        var c = BY_ISO[country.dataset.iso];\n        var inp = findInput(box);\n        if (c && inp) inp.placeholder = c.ph;\n      }\n      var form = findForm(box);\n      var hidden = findHiddenIso(form);\n      if (hidden) hidden.disabled = !on || !country.dataset.iso;\n    };\n    sync();\n    box.querySelectorAll('[data-mode]').forEach(function(t){\n      t.addEventListener('click', function(){\n        setTimeout(sync, 0);\n        clearVinError(box);   \/\/ a VIN note (red or green) makes no sense in plate mode\n        \/\/ Track when a visitor switches to the licence-plate option.\n        if (t.getAttribute('data-mode') === 'plate') trackPlateIntent('__PLATE_MODE__');\n      });\n    });\n    \/\/ Form-submit guard: VIN mode validates the VIN; plate mode requires a supported country.\n    var form = findForm(box);\n    if (form) {\n      form.addEventListener('submit', function(e){\n        if (!isPlateMode(box)) {\n          \/\/ VIN mode \u2014 block the GET navigation unless the VIN is valid (or the user bypassed).\n          if (box.__mrvinVinBypass) { box.__mrvinVinBypass = false; return; }\n          var inp = findInput(box);\n          var raw = inp ? (inp.value || '').trim() : '';\n          if (!raw) { e.preventDefault(); showVinError(box, vinStr('vinErrEmpty', 'Please enter a VIN.')); return; }\n          var res = validateVin(raw);\n          if (!res.valid) {\n            e.preventDefault();\n            showVinError(box, res.error);\n            \/\/ Repeated identical failures \u2192 offer a manual bypass (mirrors vinscreener), so a\n            \/\/ genuinely-valid VIN that trips the check digit isn't permanently blocked.\n            var up = raw.toUpperCase();\n            if (up === box.__mrvinLastBad) { box.__mrvinBadStreak = (box.__mrvinBadStreak || 1) + 1; }\n            else { box.__mrvinBadStreak = 1; box.__mrvinLastBad = up; }\n            if (box.__mrvinBadStreak >= 2) showVinBypass(box);\n          }\n          return;\n        }\n        if (!country.dataset.iso) {\n          e.preventDefault();\n          var err = country.querySelector('.mrvin-country-error');\n          if (err) err.classList.add('is-visible');\n          openCountry(country);\n          return;\n        }\n        \/\/ Block submit for a country without an active plate data source; steer to the VIN.\n        if (!isPlateCountryActive(country.dataset.iso)) {\n          e.preventDefault();\n          showPlateUnsupported(country.dataset.iso, box);\n          return;\n        }\n        \/\/ A country we serve, but not for the series that was typed. Blocked like an inactive\n        \/\/ country rather than like a failed sanity check, and that difference is the point: this\n        \/\/ sits ABOVE the bypass below, so the \"search anyway\" link can never push a refused series\n        \/\/ through. The server would refuse it anyway, so a bypass here would spend a metered call\n        \/\/ to show the visitor a failure.\n        var sInp = findInput(box);\n        var sRaw = sInp ? (sInp.value || '').trim() : '';\n        if (sRaw && !seriesSupported(country.dataset.iso, sRaw)) {\n          e.preventDefault();\n          \/\/ Distinct from the plain country key, so the hub can show how much demand the\n          \/\/ restriction actually turns away rather than folding it into \"PT was requested\".\n          trackPlateIntent(String(country.dataset.iso || '').toUpperCase() + '_SERIES_UNSUPPORTED');\n          showPlateUnsupported(country.dataset.iso, box, seriesMessage(country.dataset.iso));\n          return;\n        }\n        \/\/ Plate sanity check. Mirrors the VIN path deliberately, bypass included: a cherished\n        \/\/ registration that our heuristic doesn't recognise must never be permanently blocked,\n        \/\/ so two identical rejections surface a \"search anyway\" link.\n        if (box.__mrvinPlateBypass) { box.__mrvinPlateBypass = false; return; }\n        var pInp = findInput(box);\n        var pRaw = pInp ? (pInp.value || '').trim() : '';\n        var pRes = validatePlate(pRaw, country.dataset.iso);\n        if (!pRes.valid) {\n          e.preventDefault();\n          showVinError(box, pRes.error);\n          var pUp = pRaw.toUpperCase();\n          if (pUp === box.__mrvinLastBadPlate) { box.__mrvinPlateStreak = (box.__mrvinPlateStreak || 1) + 1; }\n          else { box.__mrvinPlateStreak = 1; box.__mrvinLastBadPlate = pUp; }\n          if (box.__mrvinPlateStreak >= 2) showPlateBypass(box);\n        }\n      });\n    }\n    \/\/ On-the-fly input filter: plate mode keeps A-Z 0-9 space hyphen; VIN mode strips to\n    \/\/ A-Z 0-9 so spaces can never eat maxlength slots and silently truncate the VIN \u2014 the bug\n    \/\/ behind the missing order #749 (\"WDD 205066 1F 221\" was a 17-char VIN cut to 14).\n    var input = findInput(box);\n    if (input) {\n      input.addEventListener('input', function(){\n        if (isPlateMode(box)) {\n          var p = input.value.toUpperCase().replace(\/[^A-Z0-9 \\-]\/g, '');\n          if (p !== input.value) input.value = p;\n          \/\/ Editing after a rejection clears the note and restarts the streak, so the bypass link\n          \/\/ only appears when the visitor re-submits the SAME plate \u2014 i.e. they meant it.\n          clearVinError(box);\n          box.__mrvinPlateStreak = 0; box.__mrvinLastBadPlate = '';\n        } else {\n          var v = input.value.toUpperCase().replace(\/[^A-Z0-9]\/g, '');\n          if (v !== input.value) input.value = v;\n          clearVinError(box);\n          box.__mrvinBadStreak = 0; box.__mrvinLastBad = '';\n          \/\/ Live feedback rewards completion but never nags mid-typing: the\n          \/\/ note only turns green once the full 17 characters check out.\n          if (v.length === 17 && validateVin(v).valid) showVinOk(box);\n        }\n      });\n      \/\/ Early feedback: surface the specific problem when the visitor leaves a\n      \/\/ non-empty invalid VIN, instead of waiting for the search button.\n      input.addEventListener('blur', function(){\n        if (isPlateMode(box)) return;\n        var raw = (input.value || '').trim();\n        if (!raw) return;\n        var res = validateVin(raw);\n        if (!res.valid) showVinError(box, res.error);\n      });\n    }\n  }\n\n  function init(){\n    document.querySelectorAll('.mrvin-search-box,.mrvin-cta-search-box').forEach(initBox);\n    document.addEventListener('click', function(){ closeOpen(); });\n    document.addEventListener('keydown', function(e){\n      if (e.key === 'Escape') closeOpen();\n    });\n    \/\/ Re-anchor the portaled dropdown when the page scrolls or the viewport resizes.\n    var rafId = null;\n    function reanchor(){\n      if (!openInstance) return;\n      if (rafId) cancelAnimationFrame(rafId);\n      rafId = requestAnimationFrame(function(){\n        rafId = null;\n        if (openInstance) positionDropdown(openInstance);\n      });\n    }\n    window.addEventListener('scroll', reanchor, true);\n    window.addEventListener('resize', reanchor);\n  }\n  if (document.readyState === 'loading') {\n    document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', init);\n  } else {\n    init();\n  }\n})();\n<\/script>\n        \t\t<div class=\"mrvin-search-box\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"mrvin-search-tabs\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<button class=\"mrvin-search-tab\" type=\"button\" data-mode=\"vin\">VIN<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<button class=\"mrvin-search-tab active\" type=\"button\" data-mode=\"plate\">Matr\u00edcula<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<form class=\"mrvin-search-row\" action=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/es\/product\/\" method=\"GET\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"mrvin-country\" data-default-iso=\"ES\">\n  <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-tile is-empty\" aria-haspopup=\"listbox\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Selecciona el pa\u00eds\">\n    <svg class=\"mrvin-country-tile-stars\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg>\n    <span class=\"mrvin-country-tile-code\">\u2014<\/span>\n  <\/button>\n  <div class=\"mrvin-country-dropdown\" role=\"listbox\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n    <div class=\"mrvin-country-search-wrap\">\n      <span class=\"mrvin-country-search-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n      <input type=\"text\" class=\"mrvin-country-search\" placeholder=\"Buscar pa\u00eds\" aria-label=\"Buscar pa\u00eds\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\">\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"mrvin-country-options\">\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"AT\"\n            data-search=\"austria at a\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Austria<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">A<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"BE\"\n            data-search=\"b\u00e9lgica be b\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">B\u00e9lgica<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">B<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"BG\"\n            data-search=\"bulgaria bg bg\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Bulgaria<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">BG<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"CY\"\n            data-search=\"chipre cy cy\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Chipre<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">CY<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"CZ\"\n            data-search=\"chequia cz cz\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Chequia<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">CZ<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"DE\"\n            data-search=\"alemania de d\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Alemania<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">D<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"DK\"\n            data-search=\"dinamarca dk dk\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Dinamarca<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">DK<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"EE\"\n            data-search=\"estonia ee est\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Estonia<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">EST<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"ES\"\n            data-search=\"espa\u00f1a es e\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Espa\u00f1a<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">E<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"FI\"\n            data-search=\"finlandia fi fin\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Finlandia<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">FIN<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"FR\"\n            data-search=\"francia fr f\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Francia<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">F<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"GB\"\n            data-search=\"reino unido gb gb\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-gb-flag\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Reino Unido<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">GB<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"GR\"\n            data-search=\"grecia gr gr\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Grecia<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">GR<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"HU\"\n            data-search=\"hungr\u00eda hu h\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Hungr\u00eda<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">H<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"IE\"\n            data-search=\"irlanda ie irl\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Irlanda<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">IRL<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"IT\"\n            data-search=\"italia it i\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Italia<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">I<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"LT\"\n            data-search=\"lituania lt lt\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Lituania<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">LT<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"LU\"\n            data-search=\"luxemburgo lu l\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Luxemburgo<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">L<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"LV\"\n            data-search=\"letonia lv lv\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Letonia<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">LV<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"MT\"\n            data-search=\"malta mt m\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Malta<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">M<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"NL\"\n            data-search=\"pa\u00edses bajos nl nl\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Pa\u00edses Bajos<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">NL<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"PL\"\n            data-search=\"polonia pl pl\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Polonia<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">PL<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"PT\"\n            data-search=\"portugal pt p\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Portugal<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">P<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"RO\"\n            data-search=\"ruman\u00eda ro ro\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Ruman\u00eda<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">RO<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"SE\"\n            data-search=\"suecia se s\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Suecia<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">S<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"SI\"\n            data-search=\"eslovenia si slo\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Eslovenia<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">SLO<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"SK\"\n            data-search=\"eslovaquia sk sk\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Eslovaquia<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">SK<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n            <p class=\"mrvin-country-empty\" role=\"status\">Ning\u00fan pa\u00eds coincide<\/p>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <p class=\"mrvin-country-error\" role=\"alert\" aria-live=\"polite\">Selecciona primero un pa\u00eds<\/p>\n<\/div>\n        \t\t\t\t<input type=\"text\" class=\"mrvin-search-input\" name=\"plate\"\n\t\t\t\t\tplaceholder=\"Introduce la matr\u00edcula\"\n\t\t\t\t\taria-label=\"VIN o matr\u00edcula\"\n\t\t\t\t\tmaxlength=\"15\" autocomplete=\"off\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-ph-vin=\"Introduce el VIN de 17 caracteres\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-ph-plate=\"Introduce la matr\u00edcula\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-btn-vin=\"Comprueba el VIN\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-btn-plate=\"Comprueba la matr\u00edcula\">\n\t\t\t\t<button type=\"submit\" class=\"mrvin-search-btn\"><span>Comprueba la matr\u00edcula<\/span><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12h13\"\/><path d=\"m12.5 6.4 6 5.6-6 5.6\"\/><\/svg><\/button>\n\t\t\t<\/form>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"mrvin-search-hint\" style=\"display:none\">Ejemplo: <code>WBA3A5G59DNP26082<\/code><span class=\"sep\"><\/span>Incluye vista previa gratuita<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"pv-trust\">\n\t\t\t\t<li><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"8.5\"\/><path d=\"M3.5 12h17\"\/><path d=\"M12 3.5c2.3 2.4 3.4 5.3 3.4 8.5s-1.1 6.1-3.4 8.5c-2.3-2.4-3.4-5.3-3.4-8.5S9.7 5.9 12 3.5Z\"\/><\/svg><span>M\u00e1s de 30 pa\u00edses<\/span><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<li><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"8.5\"\/><path d=\"M12 7v5.3l3.4 2\"\/><\/svg><span>Resultado en menos de un minuto<\/span><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<li><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M13.5 3.5h-6a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v13a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h9a2 2 0 0 0 2-2V8.5Z\"\/><path d=\"M13.5 3.5V8.5h5\"\/><path d=\"M9 13.4h6M9 16.4h4\"\/><\/svg><span>Informe completo en PDF<\/span><\/li>\n\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t<h2 id=\"more-cars\">Ahora hay m\u00e1s coches a la venta, y eso corta por los dos lados<\/h2>\n\n\t\t\t<p>En oto\u00f1o el mercado se llena. Los coches de verano cambian de manos, las vacaciones se han acabado y quienes se han pasado todo agosto pensando en cambiar de coche por fin publican el viejo.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p>M\u00e1s oferta juega a tu favor. Tambi\u00e9n hace que los compradores sean menos cuidadosos. Cuando alguien tiene veinte pesta\u00f1as abiertas, se mueve r\u00e1pido y pregunta menos.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p>Esa es exactamente la situaci\u00f3n que necesita un coche malo.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p>Toma la mayor oferta como una raz\u00f3n para ir m\u00e1s despacio, no m\u00e1s deprisa.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<h2 id=\"cheap-now\">Los descapotables y los deportivos est\u00e1n baratos ahora<\/h2>\n\n\t\t\t<p>En oto\u00f1o pierden valor precisamente los coches que nadie quiere tener durante el invierno:<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<ul>\n\t\t\t\t<li>Descapotables, roadsters, techos targa<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<li>Cup\u00e9s de tracci\u00f3n trasera y deportivos<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<li>Motores de gasolina grandes<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<li>Cualquier cosa que est\u00e9 con neum\u00e1ticos de verano y sin un segundo juego<\/li>\n\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\n\t\t\t<p>Si ten\u00edas pensado comprar uno de estos en primavera, comprarlo ahora ser\u00e1 la negociaci\u00f3n m\u00e1s barata de tu vida, porque no tienes que decir nada.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p>Negocia el calendario por ti.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"cover\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/blog\/autumn\/autumn-cabrio.webp\" width=\"1376\" height=\"768\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"El oso de MrVIN de pie junto a un descapotable gris oscuro con la capota bajada, con hojas ca\u00eddas en el suelo\">\n\t\t\t<p class=\"cover-cap\">En octubre nadie quiere un descapotable. Ah\u00ed est\u00e1 todo el descuento.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<h2 id=\"four-wheel-drive\">No salgas a buscar tracci\u00f3n total en octubre<\/h2>\n\n\t\t\t<p>Con los coches de invierno pasa lo contrario. Tracci\u00f3n total, 4x4, SUV, utilitarios baratos y fiables con ITV reci\u00e9n pasada, cualquier cosa con enganche de remolque.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p>Merece la pena entender el efecto con precisi\u00f3n, porque no es exactamente como se cuenta.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p>Los precios del usado en conjunto tienden a ablandarse en el \u00faltimo trimestre del a\u00f1o. El operador n\u00f3rdico de subastas Kvdbil, que publica un informe de mercado peri\u00f3dico, ha registrado en los \u00faltimos a\u00f1os ca\u00eddas de precio en el cuarto trimestre de entre el 1,6 y el 5,3 por ciento frente al tercero, antes de recuperarse en enero.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p>Al mismo tiempo Blocket, el mayor portal de anuncios de Suecia, informa de que la demanda de tracci\u00f3n total sube por encima de su media anual conforme se acerca el invierno, y que m\u00e1s de un tercio de esos coches vendidos por particulares desaparece en una semana.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p>As\u00ed que el coche de invierno no se encarece necesariamente. Simplemente deja de bajar mientras todo a su alrededor sigue bajando, y se vende antes de que hayas terminado de pensarlo.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p>En cualquier caso, el que se queda sin palanca eres t\u00fa.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p>Cualquiera que haya intentado comprar un 4x4 viejo y barato en noviembre sabe c\u00f3mo es. Por el coche que en julio no quer\u00eda nadie preguntan de repente cuatro personas.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p>Para ese segmento no hay ninguna cifra publicada y no vamos a inventarnos una, pero el patr\u00f3n es lo bastante constante como para contar con \u00e9l.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p>Si quieres un coche de invierno, lo quer\u00edas en agosto.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<h2 id=\"storage-bill\">El descuento es en realidad la factura de guardarlo<\/h2>\n\n\t\t\t<p>Ayuda entender de d\u00f3nde sale un descuento de oto\u00f1o, porque eso te dice hasta d\u00f3nde puede llegar.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p>Quien vende un descapotable en octubre tiene por delante cinco meses de seguro, impuesto, garaje o patio y casi ning\u00fan comprador.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p>Cada semana que lo mantiene, el coche envejece y vale un poco menos. Ese coste de tenerlo es el descuento. Es aritm\u00e9tica, no sentimiento.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p>Por eso se mueve el anuncio que lleva dos meses publicado, y no el nuevo.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p><b>Ordena por antig\u00fcedad del anuncio antes de ordenar por precio.<\/b><\/p>\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<h2 id=\"warm-bonnet\">Si el cap\u00f3 est\u00e1 caliente cuando llegas, no has visto arrancar el coche<\/h2>\n\n\t\t\t<p>Este es el punto principal, y como truco es casi invisible, porque parece simple cortes\u00eda.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p>En julio, calentar el coche antes de una visita no oculta nada. En octubre oculta las buj\u00edas de precalentamiento, el humo al arrancar, el traqueteo de los tres primeros segundos, la bater\u00eda que en una ma\u00f1ana fr\u00eda no mueve el motor y la cadena de distribuci\u00f3n que solo se queja mientras el aceite no ha subido.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p>Dile al vendedor con antelaci\u00f3n que quieres ver un arranque en fr\u00edo.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p>Si llegas y el motor est\u00e1 caliente, no es el fin del mundo. Pero es el fin de esa visita. Quedad en que vuelves temprano por la ma\u00f1ana.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<div class=\"takeaway\">\n\t\t\t\t<p>Un vendedor que no lo permite ya ha respondido a tu pregunta.<\/p>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<h2 id=\"destroy-evidence\">El oto\u00f1o le da al vendedor un motivo inocente para destruir las pruebas<\/h2>\n\n\t\t\t<p>Una vez que ves el patr\u00f3n, ya no puedes dejar de verlo. Cada una de estas cosas es perfectamente normal antes del invierno. Y cada una borra algo que necesitabas revisar:<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<table class=\"dtable\">\n\t\t\t\t<thead>\n\t\t\t\t\t<tr><th>Qu\u00e9 hizo<\/th><th>Por qu\u00e9 parece razonable<\/th><th>Qu\u00e9 elimin\u00f3<\/th><\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t<\/thead>\n\t\t\t\t<tbody>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr><td>Protecci\u00f3n de bajos nueva<\/td><td>Protege contra la sal de la carretera<\/td><td>Los umbrales, las soldaduras y la corrosi\u00f3n<\/td><\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"hi\"><td>Neum\u00e1ticos de invierno nuevos<\/td><td>Obligatorios por ley pr\u00f3ximamente<\/td><td>El patr\u00f3n de desgaste que delata una suspensi\u00f3n torcida<\/td><\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr><td>Interior limpio<\/td><td>Se humedece en esta \u00e9poca del a\u00f1o<\/td><td>El olor que delata una entrada de agua<\/td><\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"hi\"><td>Calefacci\u00f3n encendida a tu llegada<\/td><td>Hacerte sentir c\u00f3modo<\/td><td>Una calefacci\u00f3n que solo funciona a medias<\/td><\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr><td>Un trayecto largo previo<\/td><td>Calentarlo bien<\/td><td>El aviso del filtro de part\u00edculas di\u00e9sel<\/td><\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tbody>\n\t\t\t<\/table>\n\n\t\t\t<p>Ninguna de ellas demuestra nada por s\u00ed sola. Varias juntas, en un coche que se vende con prisa, forman una imagen que conviene notar.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p>Pregunta c\u00f3mo eran los bajos antes de tratarlos. La respuesta, y la rapidez con la que llega, te dice m\u00e1s de lo que te habr\u00edan dicho los propios bajos.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<h2 id=\"paint-in-rain\">Nunca juzgues la pintura bajo la lluvia ni de noche<\/h2>\n\n\t\t\t<p>La pintura mojada lo mejora todo. Oculta los microrayones, el borde de un repintado, un tono que no acaba de coincidir con la aleta de al lado y un barniz que se ha vuelto mate.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p>El vendedor ni siquiera tiene que esforzarse. Lo hacen el oto\u00f1o y el reloj.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p>A partir de septiembre, una visita despu\u00e9s del trabajo es una visita de noche.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p>Ve con luz de d\u00eda, en un d\u00eda seco, o acepta que todav\u00eda no has mirado la carrocer\u00eda.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<h2 id=\"winter-tyres\">&quot;Con neum\u00e1ticos de invierno incluidos&quot; es una frase, no un hecho<\/h2>\n\n\t\t\t<p>En alg\u00fan punto entre principios de noviembre y principios de diciembre los neum\u00e1ticos de invierno pasan a ser obligatorios en la regi\u00f3n. Eso hace que el segundo juego valga dinero de verdad, y por eso aparece en tantos anuncios de oto\u00f1o.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p>Ve a mirarlos antes de decidir cu\u00e1nto valen:<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>El c\u00f3digo DOT del flanco da la semana y el a\u00f1o de fabricaci\u00f3n. La goma se endurece con la edad al margen del dibujo.<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>Cuatro neum\u00e1ticos iguales, o cuatro distintos que alguien fue juntando.<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>La medida correcta para ese coche.<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>Un compuesto de invierno de verdad, no neum\u00e1ticos de todo tiempo llamados de invierno a la ligera.<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>Dibujo realmente aprovechable, no solo por encima del m\u00ednimo legal.<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\n\t\t\t<p>Si el juego es viejo, desparejado o est\u00e1 casi gastado, est\u00e1s comprando un coche sin neum\u00e1ticos de invierno. Un cambio en condiciones cuesta al menos unos cientos de euros, y m\u00e1s en llantas grandes.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<div class=\"takeaway\">\n\t\t\t\t<p>Es un argumento de precio que el vendedor no puede discutir, porque lleva una fecha pegada.<\/p>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<h2 id=\"cold-and-wet\">El fr\u00edo y la humedad hacen la mitad de la revisi\u00f3n por ti<\/h2>\n\n\t\t\t<p>Esta parte juega a tu favor y es la mejor raz\u00f3n para comprar ahora en lugar de en mayo.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p>En primavera un coche puede esconder durante meses una calefacci\u00f3n muerta, una bater\u00eda cansada y una goma de puerta que deja pasar el agua, porque nada le exige lo contrario.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p>En octubre se lo exige el tiempo.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p>La calefacci\u00f3n o calienta o no calienta. La bater\u00eda despu\u00e9s de la prueba o arranca el coche o no lo arranca. Los cristales o se despejan o se quedan empa\u00f1ados mientras el vendedor explica que es solo la humedad.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"cover\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/blog\/autumn\/autumn-fogged-window.webp\" width=\"1376\" height=\"768\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"El oso de MrVIN limpiando un arco despejado en el vaho de la ventanilla del coche para mirar dentro\">\n\t\t\t<p class=\"cover-cap\">Un coche que se empa\u00f1a y no se despeja te est\u00e1 diciendo por d\u00f3nde entra el agua.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p>Los coches el\u00e9ctricos son los que m\u00e1s ganan con esto. La autonom\u00eda en invierno es la cifra que preocupa a todo comprador y que casi nadie llega a comprobar, porque la mayor\u00eda compra en primavera. En octubre puedes ver c\u00f3mo sube el consumo delante de tus ojos y averiguar si el precalentamiento funciona de verdad.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<h2 id=\"fake-deadline\">&quot;Tiene que salir antes del invierno&quot; es un plazo que se ha inventado \u00e9l<\/h2>\n\n\t\t\t<p>El oto\u00f1o hace que un plazo inventado suene real.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p>Tiene que salir antes de la nieve. Cuando cambie el tiempo subir\u00e1 el precio. Mi seguro vence la semana que viene.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p>Algo de eso incluso puede ser cierto. Nada de eso es tu problema, y nada de eso es motivo para saltarte un arranque en fr\u00edo o mirar la pintura con luz de d\u00eda.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p>Si un coche es el bueno, seguir\u00e1 siendo el bueno el s\u00e1bado.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<h2 id=\"cheap-or-damaged\">Uno de estos coches est\u00e1 barato porque es octubre. El otro est\u00e1 barato porque est\u00e1 da\u00f1ado<\/h2>\n\n\t\t\t<p>Esta es la trampa que atrapa a los buenos compradores m\u00e1s que a los descuidados.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p>En octubre encontrar\u00e1s dos coches: mismo modelo, mismo a\u00f1o, los dos alrededor de un veinte por ciento por debajo de lo que ped\u00edan en primavera.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p>Uno est\u00e1 barato por la temporada. El otro est\u00e1 barato por lo que le pas\u00f3, y la temporada es la tapadera perfecta.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p>El comprador que se siente listo por el momento elegido es exactamente el comprador que deja de preguntar por qu\u00e9 est\u00e1 barato. El descuento ya se lo ha explicado a s\u00ed mismo.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p>Y para cuando est\u00e1s delante del coche, todo lo que mirar\u00edas normalmente ya est\u00e1 resuelto. Los bajos est\u00e1n rociados. Los neum\u00e1ticos son nuevos. El interior est\u00e1 limpio. El motor est\u00e1 caliente.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<p>Lo que queda es el historial del coche: d\u00f3nde ha estado matriculado, qu\u00e9 da\u00f1os se han pagado y qu\u00e9 dec\u00eda el cuentakil\u00f3metros la \u00faltima vez que alguien lo anot\u00f3 oficialmente.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<div class=\"takeaway\">\n\t\t\t\t<p>Es la \u00fanica parte del coche que nadie puede preparar para el invierno.<\/p>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<h2 id=\"before-you-go\">Antes de ir a ver nada<\/h2>\n\n\t\t\t<ol>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>Ordena por antig\u00fcedad del anuncio, no solo por precio.<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>Pide un arranque en fr\u00edo, por la ma\u00f1ana, antes incluso de acordar la hora.<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>Ve con luz de d\u00eda y preferiblemente en seco.<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>Al llegar pon la mano sobre el cap\u00f3.<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>Levanta el piso del maletero y palpa el hueco de la rueda de repuesto.<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>Levanta una esquina de la alfombrilla.<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>Lee las fechas DOT de los neum\u00e1ticos de invierno.<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>Pregunta qu\u00e9 aspecto ten\u00edan los bajos antes de rociarlos.<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>Pon la calefacci\u00f3n y el aire acondicionado, los dos.<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>Comprueba el historial antes de enamorarte del precio.<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ol>\n\n\t\t\t<p><i>Los patrones estacionales de precios son habituales, no garantizados, y var\u00edan seg\u00fan el mercado, el modelo y el vendedor. La obligaci\u00f3n de neum\u00e1ticos de invierno y sus fechas de inicio difieren seg\u00fan el pa\u00eds. Los costes de sustituci\u00f3n de neum\u00e1ticos son orientativos.<\/i><\/p>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"promo promo-xl\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"promo-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"promo-main\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"promo-ic\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><circle cx=\"10.5\" cy=\"10.5\" r=\"7\"\/><path d=\"m7.6 10.6 2.1 2.1 3.9-4.3\"\/><path d=\"m15.6 15.6 4.4 4.4\"\/><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"promo-text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"promo-eyebrow\">Antes de acordar un precio<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"promo-h\">Lo \u00fanico que no pudo preparar<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"promo-sub\">Historial de kilometraje, da\u00f1os, financiaci\u00f3n e importaci\u00f3n en m\u00e1s de 30 pa\u00edses, en un solo informe, en menos de un minuto.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"promo-trust\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<li><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"8.5\"\/><path d=\"M3.5 12h17\"\/><path d=\"M12 3.5c2.3 2.4 3.4 5.3 3.4 8.5s-1.1 6.1-3.4 8.5c-2.3-2.4-3.4-5.3-3.4-8.5S9.7 5.9 12 3.5Z\"\/><\/svg><span>M\u00e1s de 30 pa\u00edses<\/span><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<li><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"8.5\"\/><path d=\"M12 7v5.3l3.4 2\"\/><\/svg><span>Menos de un minuto<\/span><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<li><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M13.5 3.5h-6a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v13a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h9a2 2 0 0 0 2-2V8.5Z\"\/><path d=\"M13.5 3.5V8.5h5\"\/><path d=\"M9 13.4h6M9 16.4h4\"\/><\/svg><span>Informe completo en PDF<\/span><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"promo-btn\" href=\"#vincheck\" data-go=\"vincheck\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M3.5 17v-4.1l1.7-4.2a2 2 0 0 1 1.9-1.2h9.8a2 2 0 0 1 1.9 1.2l1.7 4.2V17\"\/><path d=\"M4 12.9h16\"\/><circle cx=\"7.6\" cy=\"17\" r=\"1.7\"\/><circle cx=\"16.4\" cy=\"17\" r=\"1.7\"\/><\/svg><span>Comprobar el VIN<\/span><svg class=\"pb-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12h13\"\/><path d=\"m12.5 6.4 6 5.6-6 5.6\"\/><\/svg><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<p class=\"promo-alt\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/es\/sample-report\/\"><span>\u00bfA\u00fan no est\u00e1s seguro? Echa un vistazo primero a c\u00f3mo es un informe completo<\/span><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12h13\"\/><path d=\"m12.5 6.4 6 5.6-6 5.6\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/p>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t<section class=\"faq\" id=\"faq\">\n\t\t\t\t<h2>Preguntas m\u00e1s frecuentes<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"faq-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"faq-q\">\u00bfCu\u00e1l es la \u00e9poca m\u00e1s barata del a\u00f1o para comprar un coche de segunda mano?<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"faq-a\">Para los descapotables, los deportivos y los de gasolina con motor grande, el oto\u00f1o. Los precios de segunda mano en general tienden a suavizarse en el cuarto trimestre, y los que nadie quiere tener durante el invierno son los que m\u00e1s caen. Los coches de invierno son la excepci\u00f3n: sus precios se mantienen mientras todo lo dem\u00e1s baja.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"faq-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"faq-q\">\u00bfDeber\u00eda esperar a la primavera para comprar un coche de tracci\u00f3n total?<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"faq-a\">Si puedes. La demanda de tracci\u00f3n total sube por encima de su media anual a medida que se acerca el invierno, as\u00ed que el oto\u00f1o es la temporada en la que compites con m\u00e1s compradores por \u00e9l. Los meses baratos para un coche de invierno son a finales de primavera y en verano.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"faq-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"faq-q\">\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 importa un arranque en fr\u00edo al ver un coche de segunda mano?<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"faq-a\">Un motor caliente esconde buj\u00edas de precalentamiento d\u00e9biles, humo al arrancar, un traqueteo en los primeros segundos y una bater\u00eda que cuesta arrancar en una ma\u00f1ana fr\u00eda. Pide ver el coche por la ma\u00f1ana y pon la mano sobre el cap\u00f3 al llegar. Si ya est\u00e1 caliente, no has visto arrancar el coche.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"faq-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"faq-q\">\u00bfC\u00f3mo distingo un descuento estacional de un descuento por da\u00f1os?<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"faq-a\">No a partir del coche: cuando lo veas, los bajos ya estar\u00e1n tratados, los neum\u00e1ticos ser\u00e1n nuevos y el interior estar\u00e1 limpio. Lo que los diferencia es el historial: d\u00f3nde se matricul\u00f3 el coche, qu\u00e9 da\u00f1os se pagaron y qu\u00e9 kilometraje marcaba la \u00faltima vez que se registr\u00f3 oficialmente. Una verificaci\u00f3n del historial del veh\u00edculo muestra las tres cosas.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/section>\n\n\t\t\t<section class=\"sources\">\n\t\t\t\t<h2>Sobre esta gu\u00eda<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t<ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t<li><b>Precios estacionales<\/b>: los precios de coches de segunda mano del cuarto trimestre caen entre un 1,6 y un 5,3 por ciento respecto al tercer trimestre, seg\u00fan los informes de mercado peri\u00f3dicos del operador de subastas n\u00f3rdico Kvdbil. Los patrones son habituales, no garantizados, y var\u00edan seg\u00fan el mercado y el modelo.<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<li><b>Demanda de coches de invierno<\/b>: la demanda de tracci\u00f3n total sube por encima de su media anual a medida que se acerca el invierno, y m\u00e1s de un tercio de los coches con tracci\u00f3n total vendidos por particulares se venden en menos de una semana, seg\u00fan Blocket, el mayor portal de anuncios clasificados de Suecia.<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<li><b>Normativa de neum\u00e1ticos de invierno<\/b>: la mayor\u00eda de los pa\u00edses de la regi\u00f3n exigen neum\u00e1ticos de invierno entre principios de noviembre y principios de diciembre, pero la norma exacta y sus fechas var\u00edan seg\u00fan el pa\u00eds. Los costes de sustituci\u00f3n son orientativos.<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<li><b>Por qu\u00e9 importa aqu\u00ed el historial<\/b>: un descuento de oto\u00f1o y un descuento por da\u00f1os parecen id\u00e9nticos en el concesionario, y las preparaciones que ocultan uno tambi\u00e9n ocultan el otro. C\u00f3mo desaparece el kilometraje se explica en <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/es\/blog\/fraude-kilometraje-coches-usados\/\">fraude del cuentakil\u00f3metros<\/a>, y lo que realmente muestran los registros de da\u00f1os en <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/es\/blog\/estadisticas-danos-coches-usados\/\">nuestro estudio de estad\u00edsticas de da\u00f1os<\/a>.<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t<\/section>\n\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"readnext\">\n\t\t\t<p class=\"eyebrow\">Sigue leyendo<\/p>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"readnext-grid\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"readnext-card\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/es\/blog\/flood-damaged-cars\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"rn-img\" style=\"background-image:url('https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/blog\/flood-cars\/flood-cover.webp')\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"rn-body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"rn-title\">Los coches inundados salen bien en las fotos. Ah\u00ed est\u00e1 el peligro.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"rn-dek\">Un accidente deja abolladuras. Una inundaci\u00f3n deja un coche que parece totalmente normal, arranca y se va sin dar guerra y empieza a dar problemas meses despu\u00e9s. Le contamos por qu\u00e9 los da\u00f1os por agua son tan dif\u00edciles de detectar y c\u00f3mo comprobarlo antes de comprar.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"rn-more\">Lee la gu\u00eda &rarr;<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"readnext-card\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/es\/blog\/worst-car-damage-cases\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"rn-img\" style=\"background-image:url('https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/blog\/damage-cases\/damage-cases-cover.webp')\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"rn-body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"rn-title\">Siniestro total, reconstruido y vendido otra vez: los peores casos de da\u00f1os en nuestros registros<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"rn-dek\">Cada coche de esta lista lo consult\u00f3 en MrVIN alguien que se planteaba comprarlo. Algunos eran casi nuevos. Algunos ya hab\u00edan sido declarados siniestro total dos veces. Todos hab\u00edan vuelto al mercado.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"rn-more\">Lee la gu\u00eda &rarr;<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t<\/article>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"mbar\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"mbar-top\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"mbar-h\">\u00bfHas encontrado uno barato? <b>Comprueba por qu\u00e9 es barato<\/b><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" aria-label=\"Cerrar\">&times;<\/button>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"mbar-row\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#vincheck\" data-go=\"vincheck\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><circle cx=\"10.5\" cy=\"10.5\" r=\"7\"\/><path d=\"m7.6 10.6 2.1 2.1 3.9-4.3\"\/><path d=\"m15.6 15.6 4.4 4.4\"\/><\/svg><span>Comprobar el VIN<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<script>\n(function(){\n  var ROOT = document.querySelector('.mrvin-blog-post'); if(!ROOT) return;\n  ROOT.querySelectorAll('.mrvin-search-tabs').forEach(function(tabs){\n    tabs.querySelectorAll('.mrvin-search-tab').forEach(function(tab){\n      tab.addEventListener('click', function(){\n        tabs.querySelectorAll('.mrvin-search-tab').forEach(function(t){ t.classList.remove('active'); });\n        tab.classList.add('active');\n        var box   = tab.closest('.mrvin-search-box'),\n            input = box.querySelector('.mrvin-search-input'),\n            btn   = box.querySelector('.mrvin-search-btn span') || box.querySelector('.mrvin-search-btn'),\n            hint  = box.parentNode.querySelector('.mrvin-search-hint'),\n            plate = tab.getAttribute('data-mode') === 'plate';\n        input.placeholder = input.getAttribute(plate ? 'data-ph-plate' : 'data-ph-vin');\n        input.name        = plate ? 'plate' : 'vin';\n        input.maxLength   = plate ? 10 : 32;\n        btn.textContent   = input.getAttribute(plate ? 'data-btn-plate' : 'data-btn-vin');\n        if (hint) hint.style.display = plate ? 'none' : '';\n      });\n    });\n  });\n\n  \/* Auto-submit once a full, valid VIN is typed, so nobody has to find Enter.\n     VIN mode only: a plate is never long enough to be unambiguous. *\/\n  var VIN_RE = \/^[A-HJ-NPR-Z0-9]{17}$\/i;\n  ROOT.querySelectorAll('.mrvin-search-box').forEach(function(box){\n    var input = box.querySelector('.mrvin-search-input'),\n        form  = box.querySelector('.mrvin-search-row');\n    if (!input || !form) return;\n    var timer = null, submitted = false;\n    function cancel(){ if (timer) { clearTimeout(timer); timer = null; } }\n    function isVinMode(){\n  \/\/ A pasted VIN must never be submitted as a plate. Installed once per page: several snippets\n  \/\/ render a plate box (home page sections, the v2 landing page, the blog rail) and any of them\n  \/\/ may be the one on screen, so each ships this and the flag keeps the duplicates harmless.\n  \/\/\n  \/\/ The plate field caps its length, so pasting a 17-character VIN used to leave a TRUNCATED\n  \/\/ fragment behind: it looks like a plate, submits like a plate, and buys a metered registry call\n  \/\/ that cannot match. Every plate lookup of 14-15 characters on record was this, and not one\n  \/\/ resolved. `paste` is where it is catchable, because the clipboard text is readable in full\n  \/\/ BEFORE maxlength truncates it, so the VIN is kept whole and the customer lands in the mode\n  \/\/ they actually wanted. 17 alphanumerics is the VIN's own definition and the longest plate ever\n  \/\/ to resolve is 8, so this cannot misfire on a real registration.\n  if (!window.__mrvinPlatePasteGuard) {\n    window.__mrvinPlatePasteGuard = 1;\n    document.addEventListener('paste', function(e){\n      var input = e.target;\n      if (!input || input.tagName !== 'INPUT') return;\n      if (input.name !== 'plate' && input.name !== 'userPlate') return;  \/\/ funnel names it userPlate\n      var cb = e.clipboardData || window.clipboardData;\n      if (!cb) return;\n      var raw = String(cb.getData('text') || '').toUpperCase().replace(\/[^A-Z0-9]\/g, '');\n      if (raw.length !== 17) return;                       \/\/ not a VIN \u2014 let the paste through\n      e.preventDefault();\n      var box = input.closest('.mrvin-search-box, .mrvin-cta, .mrvin-sticky-wrap, form') || document;\n      var vinTab = box.querySelector('[data-mode=\"vin\"]');\n      if (vinTab) vinTab.click();                          \/\/ flips name\/placeholder\/maxlength\/button\n      input.value = raw;\n      input.dispatchEvent(new Event('input', { bubbles: true }));\n    }, false);\n  }\n\n      var t = box.querySelector('.mrvin-search-tab[data-mode=\"vin\"]');\n      return !t || t.classList.contains('active');\n    }\n    input.addEventListener('input', function(){\n      cancel();\n      if (submitted || !isVinMode() || !VIN_RE.test((input.value||'').trim())) return;\n      timer = setTimeout(function(){\n        timer = null;\n        if (submitted || !isVinMode() || !VIN_RE.test((input.value||'').trim())) return;\n        submitted = true;\n        if (typeof form.requestSubmit === 'function') form.requestSubmit(); else form.submit();\n      }, 1000);\n    });\n    box.querySelectorAll('.mrvin-search-tab').forEach(function(t){ t.addEventListener('click', cancel); });\n    form.addEventListener('submit', function(){ submitted = true; cancel(); });\n  });\n})();\n<\/script>\n\t\t<script>\n(function(){\n  var ROOT = document.querySelector('.mrvin-blog-post'); if(!ROOT) return;\n  var ARTICLE = \"buying-a-used-car-in-autumn\";\n\n  function push(event, extra){\n    try {\n      window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];\n      var p = { event: event, vin_article: ARTICLE };\n      for (var k in extra) if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(extra, k)) p[k] = extra[k];\n      window.dataLayer.push(p);\n    } catch(e){}\n  }\n\n  \/* One data-go owner for the whole page: VIN entries get the focus\n     treatment, partner cards (present on languages with a signed partner)\n     get opened via their own button, exactly as on the cost editions. *\/\n  ROOT.addEventListener('click', function(e){\n    var t = e.target.closest && e.target.closest('[data-go]'); if(!t) return;\n    var card = document.getElementById(t.getAttribute('data-go')); if(!card) return;\n    e.preventDefault();\n    if (t.getAttribute('data-go') === 'vincheck') {\n      push('vin_entry_click', { vin_entry: t.closest('.side-cta') ? 'rail'\n                                         : t.closest('.mbar')     ? 'mobile_bar'\n                                         : t.closest('.jumpline') ? 'summary'\n                                         : t.closest('.promo')    ? 'end_cta' : 'link' });\n    }\n    card.scrollIntoView({behavior:'smooth', block:'center'});\n    var input = card.querySelector('.mrvin-search-input');\n    if(input) { setTimeout(function(){ input.focus({preventScroll:true}); }, 520); return; }\n    var b = card.querySelector('.pcard-btn');\n    if(b) setTimeout(function(){ b.click(); }, 420);\n  });\n\n  var form = ROOT.querySelector('#vincheck .mrvin-search-row');\n  if (form) form.addEventListener('submit', function(){\n    var v = form.querySelector('.mrvin-search-input');\n    push('vin_submit', { vin_mode: v && v.name === 'plate' ? 'plate' : 'vin',\n                         vin_length: v && v.value ? v.value.trim().length : 0 });\n  });\n\n  var card = document.getElementById('vincheck');\n  if (card && 'IntersectionObserver' in window) {\n    var timer = null;\n    var io = new IntersectionObserver(function(es){\n      if (es[0].isIntersecting) { timer = setTimeout(function(){ io.disconnect(); push('vin_card_view'); }, 1000); }\n      else if (timer) { clearTimeout(timer); timer = null; }\n    }, { threshold: 0.5 });\n    io.observe(card);\n  }\n\n  \/* Mobile bar: appears once the summary is behind you, retreats at the closing\n     CTA so it never covers it. *\/\n  var bar = ROOT.querySelector('.mbar');\n  if (bar && 'IntersectionObserver' in window) {\n    var dismissed = false, past = false, atEnd = false;\n    function sync(){ bar.classList.toggle('on', past && !atEnd && !dismissed); }\n    var x = bar.querySelector('button');\n    if (x) x.addEventListener('click', function(){ dismissed = true; sync(); });\n    var trig = ROOT.querySelector('.mbar-trigger');\n    if (trig) new IntersectionObserver(function(es){\n      past = es[0].isIntersecting || es[0].boundingClientRect.top < 0; sync();\n    }, {threshold:0}).observe(trig);\n    var endPromo = ROOT.querySelector('.promo-xl');\n    if (endPromo) new IntersectionObserver(function(es){\n      atEnd = es[0].isIntersecting || es[0].boundingClientRect.top < 0; sync();\n    }, {rootMargin:'0px 0px -10% 0px'}).observe(endPromo);\n  }\n})();\n<\/script>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<script>\n(function(){\n  var ROOT=document.querySelector('.mrvin-blog-post'); if(!ROOT) return;\n  var I18N={\"readMin\":\"tiempo de lectura\",\"copied\":\"Copiado\",\"chart1\":{\"inCountry\":\"Vendidos dentro del pa\u00eds\",\"crossBorder\":\"Vendidos entre pa\u00edses de la UE\",\"ofCars\":\"% de coches\"},\"chart2\":{\"before\":\"Antes de la base de datos\",\"after\":\"2024 (con Car-Pass)\",\"cases\":\"casos\"},\"rank\":{\"unit\":\"verificaciones\"},\"calc\":{\"perYear\":\"km\/a\u00f1o\",\"typicalFor\":\"Habitual para su edad\",\"thisCar\":\"Este coche\",\"difference\":\"Diferencia\",\"about\":\"cerca de lo habitual\",\"pctBelow\":\"% por debajo de lo habitual\",\"pctAbove\":\"% por encima de lo habitual\",\"rangeLegend\":\"Rango habitual para su edad\",\"noteValue\":\"Si el kilometraje real se acerca m\u00e1s a {expected} km, los {hidden} km que faltan podr\u00edan estar inflando el precio de venta de {price} en aproximadamente {est} (alrededor de un 4% del valor por cada 10.000 km).\",\"noteHidden\":\"Eso equivale a unos {hidden} km por debajo de lo habitual. A\u00f1ade un precio de venta arriba para estimar el valor en juego.\",\"tiers\":{\"veryLow\":{\"label\":\"Kilometraje muy bajo\",\"color\":\"#A32D2D\",\"msg\":\"Esto est\u00e1 muy por debajo de lo que recorre normalmente un coche de esta edad. Existen coches con kilometraje bajo genuino, pero este es exactamente el patr\u00f3n que crea el fraude del cuentakil\u00f3metros. Exige un historial de kilometraje registrado antes de confiar en el marcador.\"},\"below\":{\"label\":\"Por debajo de lo habitual\",\"color\":\"#854F0B\",\"msg\":\"Ligeramente por debajo de la media. A menudo es leg\u00edtimo, pero merece la pena confirmarlo con el historial de mantenimiento sellado y las lecturas registradas.\"},\"normal\":{\"label\":\"Parece normal\",\"color\":\"#0F6E56\",\"msg\":\"Dentro del rango normal para su edad y uso. No hay nada inusual solo por el kilometraje, aunque sigue siendo aconsejable una verificaci\u00f3n completa del historial.\"},\"above\":{\"label\":\"Por encima de lo habitual\",\"color\":\"#854F0B\",\"msg\":\"Por encima de la media para su edad. No es en s\u00ed una se\u00f1al de fraude, pero espera m\u00e1s desgaste y util\u00edzalo para negociar una rebaja en el precio.\"},\"veryHigh\":{\"label\":\"Kilometraje muy alto\",\"color\":\"#A32D2D\",\"msg\":\"Muy alto para su edad. Probablemente fue un coche de flota, taxi o de trayectos largos habituales. Prev\u00e9 un desgaste mayor y revisa con atenci\u00f3n el historial de mantenimiento.\"}}}}, HOME=\"https:\\\/\\\/www.mrvin.com\\\/es\\\/\", CDN=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/vendor\/chart-4.4.1.umd.js\";\n  var SANS=\"-apple-system,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif\";\n  var $=function(id){return document.getElementById(id);};\n\n  \/* reading progress bar *\/\n  var bar=$('mrvin-blog-progress');\n  function prog(){var h=document.documentElement,max=h.scrollHeight-h.clientHeight;if(bar)bar.style.width=(max>0?(h.scrollTop\/max)*100:0)+'%';}\n  document.addEventListener('scroll',prog,{passive:true});window.addEventListener('resize',prog);prog();\n\n  \/* estimated read time *\/\n  var art=ROOT.querySelector('article');\n  if(art){var rt=$('mrvin-blog-readtime');var w=(art.innerText.match(\/\\S+\/g)||[]).length;if(rt)rt.textContent=Math.max(1,Math.round(w\/225))+' '+I18N.readMin;}\n\n  \/* share buttons *\/\n  var url=encodeURIComponent(location.href),txt=encodeURIComponent(document.title.split('|')[0].trim());\n  if($('mrvin-blog-sh-x'))$('mrvin-blog-sh-x').href='https:\/\/twitter.com\/intent\/tweet?url='+url+'&text='+txt;\n  if($('mrvin-blog-sh-li'))$('mrvin-blog-sh-li').href='https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/sharing\/share-offsite\/?url='+url;\n  if($('mrvin-blog-sh-fb'))$('mrvin-blog-sh-fb').href='https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer\/sharer.php?u='+url;\n  if($('mrvin-blog-sh-copy'))$('mrvin-blog-sh-copy').addEventListener('click',function(e){var b=e.currentTarget,o=b.innerHTML;try{navigator.clipboard.writeText(location.href);}catch(err){}b.textContent='\u2713';setTimeout(function(){b.innerHTML=o;},1200);});\n\n  \/* ToC scrollspy *\/\n  var links={};ROOT.querySelectorAll('.toc a').forEach(function(a){links[a.getAttribute('href').slice(1)]=a;});\n  if('IntersectionObserver' in window){\n    var spy=new IntersectionObserver(function(es){es.forEach(function(e){if(e.isIntersecting){Object.keys(links).forEach(function(k){links[k].classList.remove('active');});if(links[e.target.id])links[e.target.id].classList.add('active');}});},{rootMargin:'-92px 0px -68% 0px',threshold:0});\n    Object.keys(links).forEach(function(id){var el=$(id);if(el)spy.observe(el);});\n  }\n\n  \/* back to top *\/\n  var top=$('mrvin-blog-totop');\n  if(top){window.addEventListener('scroll',function(){top.classList.toggle('show',window.scrollY>600);},{passive:true});top.addEventListener('click',function(){window.scrollTo({top:0,behavior:'smooth'});});}\n\n  \/* VIN-check card submit *\/\n  \/* VIN search box: auto-submit once a full 17-char VIN is typed (matches the homepage hero) *\/\n  (function(){\n    var box=ROOT.querySelector('.mrvin-search-box'); if(!box) return;\n    var input=box.querySelector('.mrvin-search-input'), form=box.querySelector('form'); if(!input||!form) return;\n    var VIN_RE=\/^[A-HJ-NPR-Z0-9]{17}$\/i, timer=null, submitted=false;\n    function cancel(){ if(timer){clearTimeout(timer);timer=null;} }\n    input.addEventListener('input',function(){\n      cancel(); if(submitted) return;\n      if(!VIN_RE.test((input.value||'').trim())) return;\n      timer=setTimeout(function(){ timer=null; if(submitted) return;\n        if(!VIN_RE.test((input.value||'').trim())) return;\n        submitted=true; if(typeof form.requestSubmit==='function') form.requestSubmit(); else form.submit();\n      },1000);\n    });\n    form.addEventListener('submit',function(){ submitted=true; cancel(); });\n  })();\n\n  \/* reveal on scroll *\/\n  var rev=ROOT.querySelectorAll('figure,.tldr,.calc,.takeaway,.promo,.promo-vin');\n  rev.forEach(function(el){el.classList.add('reveal');});\n  if('IntersectionObserver' in window){\n    var ro=new IntersectionObserver(function(es,o){es.forEach(function(e){if(e.isIntersecting){e.target.classList.add('in');o.unobserve(e.target);}});},{threshold:0.12});\n    rev.forEach(function(el){ro.observe(el);});\n  } else { rev.forEach(function(el){el.classList.add('in');}); }\n\n  \/* mileage calculator *\/\n  var cY=$('mrvin-blog-calc-year'),cK=$('mrvin-blog-calc-km'),cU=$('mrvin-blog-calc-use'),cP=$('mrvin-blog-calc-price'),cO=$('mrvin-blog-calc-out');\n  function tier(r){var T=I18N.calc.tiers;if(r<0.5)return T.veryLow;if(r<0.8)return T.below;if(r<=1.4)return T.normal;if(r<=2.0)return T.above;return T.veryHigh;}\n  function fmt(n){return n.toLocaleString();}\n  function run(){\n    if(!cY||!cK||!cU||!cO)return;\n    var now=new Date().getFullYear(),y=parseInt(cY.value,10),km=parseInt(cK.value,10),bm=parseInt(cU.value,10);\n    if(!y||isNaN(km)||y<1950||y>now||km<0){cO.classList.remove('show');cO.innerHTML='';return;}\n    var age=Math.max(1,now-y),per=Math.round(km\/age),exp=bm*age,ratio=per\/bm,t=tier(ratio);\n    var gap=Math.round((km-exp)\/exp*100),gapTxt=Math.abs(gap)<5?I18N.calc.about:(Math.abs(gap)+(gap<0?I18N.calc.pctBelow:I18N.calc.pctAbove));\n    var bandLow=exp*0.8,bandHigh=exp*1.4,scaleMax=Math.max(km,bandHigh,exp)*1.15;\n    var bL=bandLow\/scaleMax*100,bW=(bandHigh-bandLow)\/scaleMax*100,mk=Math.min(100,km\/scaleMax*100);\n    var note='';\n    if(ratio<0.8){\n      var hidden=exp-km,price=parseInt(cP&&cP.value,10);\n      if(price&&price>0&&hidden>0){\n        var est=Math.round(price*0.04*(hidden\/10000)\/100)*100;if(est>price)est=price;\n        if(est>0)note=' '+I18N.calc.noteValue.replace('{expected}',fmt(exp)).replace('{hidden}',fmt(hidden)).replace('{price}','\u20ac'+fmt(price)).replace('{est}','\u20ac'+fmt(est));\n      } else if(hidden>0){\n        note=' '+I18N.calc.noteHidden.replace('{hidden}',fmt(hidden));\n      }\n    }\n    cO.innerHTML=\n      '<div class=\"calc-verdict\" style=\"color:'+t.color+'\">'+t.label+'<\/div>'+\n      '<span class=\"calc-num\" style=\"color:'+t.color+'\">'+fmt(per)+' '+I18N.calc.perYear+'<\/span>'+\n      '<div class=\"calc-bar\"><div class=\"calc-bar-band\" style=\"left:'+bL+'%;width:'+bW+'%\"><\/div><div class=\"calc-bar-mark\" style=\"left:'+mk+'%;background:'+t.color+'\"><\/div><\/div>'+\n      '<div class=\"calc-bar-legend\"><span><span class=\"sw\" style=\"background:#9FE1CB\"><\/span>'+I18N.calc.rangeLegend+'<\/span><span><span class=\"sw\" style=\"background:'+t.color+';width:3px;height:13px\"><\/span>'+I18N.calc.thisCar+'<\/span><\/div>'+\n      '<div class=\"calc-metrics\"><div>'+I18N.calc.typicalFor+'<b>'+fmt(exp)+' km<\/b><\/div><div>'+I18N.calc.thisCar+'<b>'+fmt(km)+' km<\/b><\/div><div>'+I18N.calc.difference+'<b>'+gapTxt+'<\/b><\/div><\/div>'+\n      '<p class=\"calc-msg\">'+t.msg+note+'<\/p>';\n    cO.classList.add('show');\n  }\n  [cY,cK,cU,cP].forEach(function(el){if(el)el.addEventListener('input',run);});\n\n  \/* charts (load Chart.js on demand, build when scrolled into view) *\/\n  var chartsBuilt=false;\n  function loadChart(cb){if(window.Chart){cb();return;}var s=document.createElement('script');s.src=CDN;s.onload=cb;s.onerror=function(){};document.head.appendChild(s);}\n  var rangeLabels={id:'rangeLabels',afterDatasetsDraw:function(c){var x=c.ctx,m=c.getDatasetMeta(0);m.data.forEach(function(b,i){var v=c.data.datasets[0].data[i];x.save();x.font=\"500 14px \"+SANS;x.fillStyle=\"#0B1120\";x.textBaseline=\"middle\";x.fillText(v[0]+' to '+v[1]+'%',b.x+10,b.y);x.restore();});}};\n  function chart1(){var el=$('mrvin-blog-chart1');if(!el)return;new Chart(el,{type:'bar',data:{labels:[I18N.chart1.inCountry,I18N.chart1.crossBorder],datasets:[{data:[[5,12],[30,50]],backgroundColor:['#85B7EB','#003399'],borderRadius:7,barThickness:48}]},options:{indexAxis:'y',responsive:true,maintainAspectRatio:false,animation:{duration:1100,easing:'easeOutQuart'},layout:{padding:{right:54}},plugins:{legend:{display:false},tooltip:{callbacks:{label:function(c){return c.raw[0]+' to '+c.raw[1]+I18N.chart1.ofCars;}}}},scales:{x:{min:0,max:55,ticks:{callback:function(v){return v+'%';},color:'#94A3B8',font:{family:SANS}},grid:{color:'#EEF2F6'},border:{display:false}},y:{ticks:{color:'#3A4F66',font:{size:14,family:SANS}},grid:{display:false},border:{display:false}}}},plugins:[rangeLabels]});}\n  var valueLabels={id:'valueLabels',afterDatasetsDraw:function(c){var x=c.ctx,m=c.getDatasetMeta(0),txt=['~80,000','1,411'];m.data.forEach(function(b,i){x.save();x.font=\"500 15px \"+SANS;x.fillStyle=i===0?'#9A3636':'#0F6E56';x.textAlign='center';x.fillText(txt[i],b.x,b.y-10);x.restore();});}};\n  function chart2(){var el=$('mrvin-blog-chart2');if(!el)return;new Chart(el,{type:'bar',data:{labels:[I18N.chart2.before,I18N.chart2.after],datasets:[{data:[80000,1411],backgroundColor:['#E24B4A','#1D9E75'],borderRadius:8,barThickness:96}]},options:{responsive:true,maintainAspectRatio:false,animation:{duration:1200,easing:'easeOutQuart'},layout:{padding:{top:24}},plugins:{legend:{display:false},tooltip:{callbacks:{label:function(c){return c.parsed.y.toLocaleString()+' '+I18N.chart2.cases;}}}},scales:{x:{ticks:{color:'#3A4F66',font:{size:14,family:SANS}},grid:{display:false},border:{display:false}},y:{beginAtZero:true,ticks:{callback:function(v){return v.toLocaleString();},color:'#94A3B8',font:{family:SANS}},grid:{color:'#EEF2F6'},border:{display:false}}}},plugins:[valueLabels]});}\n  \/* generic ranked horizontal bar charts: any <canvas class=\"mrvin-blog-rank\" data-chart='{\"labels\":[],\"data\":[],\"colors\":[]}'>\n     Labels are proper nouns (model names) so they stay untranslated; only the unit suffix comes from I18N. *\/\n  function rankCharts(){\n    ROOT.querySelectorAll('canvas.mrvin-blog-rank').forEach(function(el){\n      var cfg; try{ cfg=JSON.parse(el.getAttribute('data-chart')||'null'); }catch(e){ return; }\n      if(!cfg||!cfg.labels||!cfg.data) return;\n      var unit=(I18N.rank&&I18N.rank.unit)||'';\n      new Chart(el,{type:'bar',\n        data:{labels:cfg.labels,datasets:[{data:cfg.data,backgroundColor:cfg.colors||'#003399',borderRadius:6,barThickness:20}]},\n        options:{indexAxis:'y',responsive:true,maintainAspectRatio:false,\n          animation:{duration:1100,easing:'easeOutQuart'},\n          plugins:{legend:{display:false},tooltip:{callbacks:{label:function(c){return c.parsed.x.toLocaleString()+' '+unit;}}}},\n          scales:{x:{grid:{color:'#EEF2F6'},ticks:{color:'#94A3B8',font:{family:SANS}},border:{display:false}},\n            y:{grid:{display:false},ticks:{color:'#3A4F66',font:{size:12.5,family:SANS}},border:{display:false}}}}});\n    });\n  }\n  \/* generic line charts: any <canvas class=\"mrvin-blog-line\" data-chart='{\"labels\":[],\"series\":[{\"label\":\"\",\"color\":\"\",\"data\":[]}]}'>\n     Every label arrives already translated from PHP, so unlike chart1\/chart2 this\n     needs no I18N plumbing and no per-article keys in the shared context.\n     Per-series flags: fill, dash (dashed reference line), point (show markers),\n     tip:false (keep it out of the tooltip, e.g. a warranty floor). *\/\n  function lineCharts(){\n    ROOT.querySelectorAll('canvas.mrvin-blog-line').forEach(function(el){\n      var cfg; try{ cfg=JSON.parse(el.getAttribute('data-chart')||'null'); }catch(e){ return; }\n      if(!cfg||!cfg.labels||!cfg.series) return;\n      var sfx=cfg.suffix||'';\n      var ds=cfg.series.map(function(s){\n        return {label:s.label||'',data:s.data,_tip:s.tip!==false,\n          borderColor:s.color||'#003399',\n          backgroundColor:s.fill?(s.fillColor||'rgba(0,51,153,.09)'):'transparent',fill:!!s.fill,\n          borderDash:s.dash?[6,5]:undefined,tension:s.dash?0:.3,borderWidth:s.dash?1.5:3,\n          pointRadius:s.point?4:0,pointHoverRadius:s.dash?0:(s.point?6:5),\n          pointBackgroundColor:s.color||'#003399',pointBorderColor:'#fff',pointBorderWidth:2};\n      });\n      new Chart(el,{type:'line',data:{labels:cfg.labels,datasets:ds},\n        options:{responsive:true,maintainAspectRatio:false,\n          animation:{duration:1250,easing:'easeOutQuart'},\n          plugins:{legend:{display:false},tooltip:{\n            filter:function(c){return c.dataset._tip!==false;},\n            callbacks:{\n              title:function(items){var i=items[0].dataIndex,l=items[0].label;\n                if(0===i&&cfg.titleFirst)return cfg.titleFirst;\n                return cfg.titlePrefix?(cfg.titlePrefix+' '+l):l;},\n              label:function(c){return (c.dataset.label?c.dataset.label+': ':'')+c.parsed.y.toLocaleString()+sfx;}}}},\n          scales:{\n            x:{title:cfg.xTitle?{display:true,text:cfg.xTitle,color:'#94A3B8',font:{size:12,family:SANS}}:{display:false},\n              ticks:{color:'#3A4F66',font:{size:12.5,family:SANS}},grid:{display:false},border:{display:false}},\n            y:{min:cfg.yMin,max:cfg.yMax,beginAtZero:0===cfg.yMin,\n              ticks:{stepSize:cfg.yStep,callback:function(v){return v+sfx;},color:'#94A3B8',font:{family:SANS}},\n              grid:{color:'#EEF2F6'},border:{display:false}}}}});\n    });\n  }\n  function buildCharts(){if(chartsBuilt)return;chartsBuilt=true;chart1();chart2();rankCharts();lineCharts();}\n  var c1=$('mrvin-blog-chart1')||ROOT.querySelector('canvas.mrvin-blog-rank,canvas.mrvin-blog-line');\n  if(c1&&'IntersectionObserver' in window){\n    var co=new IntersectionObserver(function(es,o){es.forEach(function(e){if(e.isIntersecting){loadChart(buildCharts);o.disconnect();}});},{threshold:0.2});\n    co.observe(c1);\n  } else if(c1){ loadChart(buildCharts); }\n})();\n<\/script>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"parent":1106,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-20109","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"blocksy_meta":[],"yoast_head":"<title>Lo que los vendedores hacen distinto en oto\u00f1o | MrVIN<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"El oto\u00f1o es la \u00e9poca m\u00e1s movida del a\u00f1o en el mercado de coches usados.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/es\/blog\/buying-a-used-car-in-autumn\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Lo que los vendedores hacen distinto en oto\u00f1o | MrVIN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"El oto\u00f1o es la \u00e9poca m\u00e1s movida del a\u00f1o en el mercado de coches usados.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/es\/blog\/buying-a-used-car-in-autumn\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MrVIN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-09-08T09:19:44+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/logo\/social\/mrvin-social-preview-es.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"630\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/logo\/social\/mrvin-social-preview-es.png\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.mrvin.com\\\/es\\\/blog\\\/buying-a-used-car-in-autumn\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.mrvin.com\\\/es\\\/blog\\\/buying-a-used-car-in-autumn\\\/\",\"name\":\"Lo que los vendedores hacen distinto en oto\u00f1o | MrVIN\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.mrvin.com\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2026-09-08T09:19:41+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-09-08T09:19:44+00:00\",\"description\":\"El oto\u00f1o es la \u00e9poca m\u00e1s movida del a\u00f1o en el mercado de coches usados.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.mrvin.com\\\/es\\\/blog\\\/buying-a-used-car-in-autumn\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.mrvin.com\\\/es\\\/blog\\\/buying-a-used-car-in-autumn\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.mrvin.com\\\/es\\\/blog\\\/buying-a-used-car-in-autumn\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.mrvin.com\\\/es\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Blog\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.mrvin.com\\\/es\\\/blog\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Lo que los vendedores hacen distinto en oto\u00f1o\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.mrvin.com\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.mrvin.com\\\/\",\"name\":\"MrVIN\",\"description\":\"Get instant vehicle history reports\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.mrvin.com\\\/#organization\"},\"alternateName\":[\"Mr VIN\",\"Mr. VIN\",\"MRVIN\",\"Mr.VIN\",\"MrVIN.com\"],\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.mrvin.com\\\/es\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"es\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.mrvin.com\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"MrVIN\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.mrvin.com\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.mrvin.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.mrvin.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/email\\\/mrvin-logo-horizontal.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.mrvin.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/email\\\/mrvin-logo-horizontal.png\",\"width\":450,\"height\":123,\"caption\":\"MrVIN\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.mrvin.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.linkedin.com\\\/company\\\/mrvin\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.instagram.com\\\/mrvin_com\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/people\\\/Mr-VIN\\\/61590451420892\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.wikidata.org\\\/wiki\\\/Q141044861\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.trustpilot.com\\\/review\\\/mrvin.com\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/@mrvin_com\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/mrvin_com\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.crunchbase.com\\\/organization\\\/mrvin\"],\"alternateName\":[\"Mr VIN\",\"Mr. VIN\",\"MRVIN\",\"Mr.VIN\",\"MrVIN.com\"],\"identifier\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValue\",\"propertyID\":\"Wikidata\",\"value\":\"Q141044861\"},\"legalName\":\"VERIFY SIA\",\"foundingDate\":\"2026-01-20\",\"vatID\":\"LV40203713379\",\"taxID\":\"40203713379\",\"email\":\"info@mrvin.com\",\"address\":{\"@type\":\"PostalAddress\",\"streetAddress\":\"Roberta Hirsa 1\",\"addressLocality\":\"R\u012bga\",\"postalCode\":\"LV-1045\",\"addressCountry\":\"LV\"},\"areaServed\":\"Europe\",\"knowsAbout\":[\"Vehicle history reports\",\"Vehicle identification number\",\"Odometer fraud detection\",\"Used car inspection\"]}]}<\/script>","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Lo que los vendedores hacen distinto en oto\u00f1o | MrVIN","description":"El oto\u00f1o es la \u00e9poca m\u00e1s movida del a\u00f1o en el mercado de coches usados.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/es\/blog\/buying-a-used-car-in-autumn\/","og_locale":"es_ES","og_type":"article","og_title":"Lo que los vendedores hacen distinto en oto\u00f1o | MrVIN","og_description":"El oto\u00f1o es la \u00e9poca m\u00e1s movida del a\u00f1o en el mercado de coches usados.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/es\/blog\/buying-a-used-car-in-autumn\/","og_site_name":"MrVIN","article_modified_time":"2026-09-08T09:19:44+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1200,"height":630,"url":"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/logo\/social\/mrvin-social-preview-es.png","type":"image\/png"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_image":"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/logo\/social\/mrvin-social-preview-es.png","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/es\/blog\/buying-a-used-car-in-autumn\/","url":"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/es\/blog\/buying-a-used-car-in-autumn\/","name":"Lo que los vendedores hacen distinto en oto\u00f1o | MrVIN","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/#website"},"datePublished":"2026-09-08T09:19:41+00:00","dateModified":"2026-09-08T09:19:44+00:00","description":"El oto\u00f1o es la \u00e9poca m\u00e1s movida del a\u00f1o en el mercado de coches usados.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/es\/blog\/buying-a-used-car-in-autumn\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"es","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/es\/blog\/buying-a-used-car-in-autumn\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/es\/blog\/buying-a-used-car-in-autumn\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/es\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Blog","item":"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/es\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Lo que los vendedores hacen distinto en oto\u00f1o"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/","name":"MrVIN","description":"Get instant vehicle history reports","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/#organization"},"alternateName":["Mr VIN","Mr. VIN","MRVIN","Mr.VIN","MrVIN.com"],"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/es\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"es"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/#organization","name":"MrVIN","url":"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/email\/mrvin-logo-horizontal.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/email\/mrvin-logo-horizontal.png","width":450,"height":123,"caption":"MrVIN"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/mrvin\/","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/mrvin_com\/","https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/people\/Mr-VIN\/61590451420892\/","https:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/wiki\/Q141044861","https:\/\/www.trustpilot.com\/review\/mrvin.com","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@mrvin_com","https:\/\/x.com\/mrvin_com","https:\/\/www.crunchbase.com\/organization\/mrvin"],"alternateName":["Mr VIN","Mr. VIN","MRVIN","Mr.VIN","MrVIN.com"],"identifier":{"@type":"PropertyValue","propertyID":"Wikidata","value":"Q141044861"},"legalName":"VERIFY SIA","foundingDate":"2026-01-20","vatID":"LV40203713379","taxID":"40203713379","email":"info@mrvin.com","address":{"@type":"PostalAddress","streetAddress":"Roberta Hirsa 1","addressLocality":"R\u012bga","postalCode":"LV-1045","addressCountry":"LV"},"areaServed":"Europe","knowsAbout":["Vehicle history reports","Vehicle identification number","Odometer fraud detection","Used car inspection"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/20109","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20109"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/20109\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20110,"href":"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/20109\/revisions\/20110"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1106"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20109"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}