{"id":40085,"date":"2026-10-28T11:27:13","date_gmt":"2026-10-28T09:27:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/?page_id=40085"},"modified":"2026-10-28T12:07:24","modified_gmt":"2026-10-28T10:07:24","slug":"dovoz-auta-z-usa","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/cs\/blog\/dovoz-auta-z-usa\/","title":{"rendered":"Dovoz auta z USA do \u010ceska: co pot\u0159ebujete v\u011bd\u011bt"},"content":{"rendered":"<style>\n\/* Google Fonts removed 2026-08-21: mrvin-fonts.php self-hosts these exact faces in wp_head, so this was a second request to Google whose only real effect was handing over the visitor IP (GDPR, LG Muenchen I, material in DE\/AT). *\/\nhtml{scroll-behavior:smooth}\n.mrvin-blog-post{--ink:#0B1120;--body:#3A4F66;--muted:#64748B;--faint:#94A3B8;--blue:#003399;--blue2:#2563EB;--tint:#DBEAFE;--bg:#FAFBFC;--surface:#FFFFFF;--surface2:#F8FAFC;--border:#E2E8F0;--green:#1D9E75;--red:#E24B4A;--yellow:#FFD21F;--sans:'DM 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a:hover{border-color:var(--blue2);transform:translateY(-1px);text-decoration:none}\n.mrvin-blog-post .usnav-grid .cur{border-color:var(--blue);box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px var(--blue)}\n.mrvin-blog-post .usnav-c{color:var(--ink);font-weight:600;font-size:15.5px}\n.mrvin-blog-post .usnav-t{color:var(--muted);font-size:13px;line-height:1.4}\n.mrvin-blog-post .usnav-hub{margin:16px 0 0;font-size:15px;font-weight:500}\n.mrvin-blog-post .sources .src-note{font-size:13.5px;color:var(--faint);margin:14px 0 0}\n@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.mrvin-blog-post .reveal{opacity:1!important;transform:none!important}html{scroll-behavior:auto}}\n<\/style>\n<noscript><style>.mrvin-blog-post .reveal{opacity:1!important;transform:none!important}<\/style><\/noscript>\t<div class=\"mrvin-blog-post mrvin-blog-import-car-from-usa-czechia\">\n\t\t<div class=\"progress\" id=\"mrvin-blog-progress\"><\/div>\n\t\t<button class=\"totop\" id=\"mrvin-blog-totop\" type=\"button\" aria-label=\"Back to top\"><svg 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v\u011bd\u011bt<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#countries\">Dal\u0161\u00ed zem\u011b<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#faq\">\u010cast\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ol>\n\t\t\t<\/nav>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"side-cta\">\n\t\t\t\t<p class=\"sc-h\">P\u0159ed aukc\u00ed<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#vincheck\" data-go=\"vincheck\"><span class=\"sc-ic\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><circle cx=\"10.5\" cy=\"10.5\" r=\"7\"\/><path d=\"m7.6 10.6 2.1 2.1 3.9-4.3\"\/><path d=\"m15.6 15.6 4.4 4.4\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span>Ov\u011b\u0159it historii<span class=\"sc-geo\">V\u00fdsledek do minuty<\/span><\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/aside>\n\n\t\t<article class=\"wrap content\">\n\n\t\t\t<div class=\"badges\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"badge\">Pr\u016fvodce<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"badge\">Dovoz<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"date\">28 \u0159\u00edjna 2026<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"dot\">&middot;<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"meta-extra\" id=\"mrvin-blog-readtime\">10 minut \u010dten\u00ed<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<h1>Dovoz auta z USA do \u010ceska: co pot\u0159ebujete v\u011bd\u011bt<\/h1>\n\t\t\t<p class=\"dek\">Clo, DPH, schv\u00e1len\u00ed technick\u00e9 zp\u016fsobilosti a registrace. A pro\u010d se historie auta po cest\u011b p\u0159es oce\u00e1n snadno ztrat\u00ed.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"byline\">\n\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"avatar\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/blog\/anna-avatar.webp\" width=\"42\" height=\"42\" alt=\"\">\t\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"name\">Anna<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"role\">V\u00fdzkum historie vozidel<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"share\">\n\t\t\t\t<a id=\"mrvin-blog-sh-x\" href=\"#\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" aria-label=\"Sd\u00edlet na X\"><svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"currentColor\"><path d=\"M18.244 2.25h3.308l-7.227 8.26 8.502 11.24H16.17l-5.214-6.817L4.99 21.75H1.68l7.73-8.835L1.254 2.25H8.08l4.713 6.231zm-1.161 17.52h1.833L7.084 4.126H5.117z\"\/><\/svg><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<a id=\"mrvin-blog-sh-li\" href=\"#\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" aria-label=\"Sd\u00edlet na LinkedIn\"><svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"currentColor\"><path d=\"M4.98 3.5C4.98 4.88 3.87 6 2.5 6S0 4.88 0 3.5 1.12 1 2.5 1 4.98 2.12 4.98 3.5zM0 8h5v16H0zM7.5 8h4.78v2.2h.07c.67-1.2 2.3-2.46 4.73-2.46 5.06 0 6 3.33 6 7.66V24h-5v-6.78c0-1.62-.03-3.7-2.25-3.7-2.26 0-2.6 1.76-2.6 3.58V24h-5z\"\/><\/svg><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<a id=\"mrvin-blog-sh-fb\" href=\"#\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" aria-label=\"Sd\u00edlet na Facebooku\"><svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"currentColor\"><path d=\"M24 12.07C24 5.4 18.63 0 12 0S0 5.4 0 12.07c0 6.02 4.39 11.01 10.13 11.93v-8.44H7.08v-3.49h3.05V9.41c0-3.02 1.79-4.69 4.53-4.69 1.31 0 2.68.24 2.68.24v2.97h-1.51c-1.49 0-1.95.93-1.95 1.88v2.26h3.32l-.53 3.49h-2.79v8.44C19.61 23.08 24 18.09 24 12.07z\"\/><\/svg><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<button id=\"mrvin-blog-sh-copy\" type=\"button\" aria-label=\"Zkop\u00edrovat odkaz\"><svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M9.5 14.5l5-5\"\/><path d=\"M11 6.5l.7-.7a3.5 3.5 0 015 5l-2.2 2.2\"\/><path d=\"M13 17.5l-.7.7a3.5 3.5 0 01-5-5l2.2-2.2\"\/><\/svg><\/button>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"cover\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/blog\/usimport\/us-import-cover.webp\" width=\"1424\" height=\"750\" alt=\"Medv\u011bd MrVIN s deskami sleduje BMW \u0159ady 3, kter\u00e9 vyj\u00ed\u017ed\u00ed z n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edho kontejneru v p\u0159\u00edstavu\">\n\n\t\t\t<p class=\"lead\">Auto z americk\u00e9 aukce l\u00e1k\u00e1 cenou i v\u00fdb\u011brem. Cena z aukce je ale jen za\u010d\u00e1tek. Ne\u017e auto dostane \u010desk\u00e9 zna\u010dky, p\u0159ibude doprava, clo, DPH, \u00fapravy a kontroly. A n\u011bkdy i minulost, o kter\u00e9 v\u00e1m nikdo ne\u0159ekl.<\/p><p>Tento pr\u016fvodce ukazuje, kolik dovoz v roce 2026 opravdu stoj\u00ed, jak jde krok za krokem a co si ov\u011b\u0159it d\u0159\u00edv, ne\u017e p\u0159ihod\u00edte.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tldr\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"eyebrow\">Ve zkratce<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>Plat\u00edte 10 % clo a 21 % DPH. Od 1. \u010dervence 2026 m\u016f\u017ee clo u aut vyroben\u00fdch v USA klesnout na 0 %, p\u016fvod je ale t\u0159eba dolo\u017eit.<\/li><li>\u010cesko nem\u00e1 spot\u0159ebn\u00ed da\u0148 z aut, registra\u010dn\u00ed da\u0148 ani silni\u010dn\u00ed da\u0148 z osobn\u00edch aut. Velikost motoru na dani nic nem\u011bn\u00ed.<\/li><li>Ka\u017ed\u00e9 auto z USA pot\u0159ebuje schv\u00e1len\u00ed technick\u00e9 zp\u016fsobilosti. Od \u010dervence 2025 je ale jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed.<\/li><li>\u010cesk\u00e1 historie auta za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 a\u017e po dovozu. \u0160kody z USA najdete jen v americk\u00e9 historii vozidla.<\/li>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"summary-stats\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div><span class=\"snum\">10 %<\/span><span class=\"slbl\">clo, nebo 0 % u aut vyroben\u00fdch v USA<\/span><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div><span class=\"snum\">21 %<\/span><span class=\"slbl\">DPH z hodnoty auta a cla<\/span><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div><span class=\"snum\">3 000 K\u010d<\/span><span class=\"slbl\">za schv\u00e1len\u00ed, online 2 400 K\u010d<\/span><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"jumpline\">P\u0159ej\u00edt na:\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <a href=\"#vincheck\" data-go=\"vincheck\">ov\u011b\u0159it historii auta<\/a><span class=\"sep\">&middot;<\/span><a href=\"#cost\">p\u0159\u00edklad n\u00e1klad\u016f<\/a><span class=\"sep\">&middot;<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/blog\/import-car-from-usa\/\">porovnat 12 zem\u00ed<\/a><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"promo-vin pv-compact\" id=\"vincheck\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"pv-head\">\n\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/blog\/usimport\/cta-bear-bmw3-hood.webp\" width=\"1293\" height=\"768\" alt=\"Medv\u011bd MrVIN zkoum\u00e1 lupou motorov\u00fd prostor BMW \u0159ady 3\" loading=\"lazy\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"pv-body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"pv-h\">Co za\u017eilo v USA?<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>Po registraci u n\u00e1s se americk\u00e1 minulost auta snadno skryje. 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24px);max-width:340px;max-height:60vh}\n  \/* 16px on any focusable text field: iOS Safari auto-zooms the page when a\n     focused input's font-size is below 16px *\/\n  .mrvin-country-dropdown input.mrvin-country-search{font-size:16px}\n  .mrvin-search-row,.mrvin-cta-row{flex-direction:row!important;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center}\n  .mrvin-search-row .mrvin-country,.mrvin-cta-row .mrvin-country{order:0}\n  .mrvin-search-box input.mrvin-search-input,.mrvin-cta .mrvin-cta-search-box input.mrvin-cta-input{flex:1 1 0;min-width:0;order:1;text-align:left}\n  .mrvin-search-btn,.mrvin-cta .mrvin-cta-btn{flex:0 0 100%;width:100%;order:2}\n}\n<\/style>\n<svg width=\"0\" height=\"0\" style=\"position:absolute\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n  <symbol id=\"mrvin-eu-stars\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n    <g fill=\"#FFEB30\">\n      <circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"5\" r=\"1.1\"\/>\n      <circle cx=\"15.5\" cy=\"5.94\" r=\"1.1\"\/>\n      <circle cx=\"18.06\" cy=\"8.5\" r=\"1.1\"\/>\n      <circle cx=\"19\" cy=\"12\" r=\"1.1\"\/>\n      <circle cx=\"18.06\" cy=\"15.5\" r=\"1.1\"\/>\n      <circle cx=\"15.5\" cy=\"18.06\" r=\"1.1\"\/>\n      <circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"19\" r=\"1.1\"\/>\n      <circle cx=\"8.5\" cy=\"18.06\" r=\"1.1\"\/>\n      <circle cx=\"5.94\" cy=\"15.5\" r=\"1.1\"\/>\n      <circle cx=\"5\" cy=\"12\" r=\"1.1\"\/>\n      <circle cx=\"5.94\" cy=\"8.5\" r=\"1.1\"\/>\n      <circle cx=\"8.5\" cy=\"5.94\" r=\"1.1\"\/>\n    <\/g>\n  <\/symbol>\n  <!-- Union Jack for GB plates. 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Pro p\\u0159esn\\u011bj\\u0161\\u00ed zpr\\u00e1vu pros\\u00edm pou\\u017eijte VIN. \",\"plateUnsupportedOk\":\"OK\",\"vinErrEmpty\":\"Zadejte pros\\u00edm identifika\\u010dn\\u00ed \\u010d\\u00edslo vozidla (VIN).\",\"vinErrLength\":\"\\u010c\\u00edslo VIN mus\\u00ed m\\u00edt p\\u0159esn\\u011b 17 znak\\u016f.\",\"vinErrChars\":\"\\u010c\\u00edslo VIN nesm\\u00ed obsahovat p\\u00edsmena I, O ani Q.\",\"vinErrInvalid\":\"Toto VIN se mi nezd\\u00e1 spr\\u00e1vn\\u00e9. Zkontrolujte ho pros\\u00edm je\\u0161t\\u011b jednou. \",\"vinErrBypass\":\"Jsi si jist\\u00fd, \\u017ee je to spr\\u00e1vn\\u011b? Zkus to vyhledat i tak. \",\"vinOk\":\"VIN vypad\\u00e1 v po\\u0159\\u00e1dku\",\"plateErrEmpty\":\"Zadejte pros\\u00edm pozn\\u00e1vac\\u00ed zna\\u010dku.\",\"plateErrLength\":\"Ta pozn\\u00e1vac\\u00ed zna\\u010dka vypad\\u00e1, \\u017ee je bu\\u010f p\\u0159\\u00edli\\u0161 kr\\u00e1tk\\u00e1, nebo p\\u0159\\u00edli\\u0161 dlouh\\u00e1.\",\"plateErrGb\":\"To nevypad\\u00e1 jako britsk\\u00e1 pozn\\u00e1vac\\u00ed zna\\u010dka \\u2013 ty obvykle vypadaj\\u00ed t\\u0159eba takhle: AB12 CDE.\",\"plateErrBe\":\"This looks like a Belgian number plate. Belgian plates cannot be checked here. Please use the VIN for a more accurate report.\",\"plateErrBypass\":\"Jsi si jist\\u00fd, \\u017ee je to spr\\u00e1vn\\u011b? Zkus to vyhledat. \",\"plateSeriesPT\":\"Number-plate lookups in Portugal currently work only for plates in the 12-AB-34 format, issued between 2005 and 2020. For any other Portuguese plate, please use the VIN for an accurate report.\"};\n(function(){\n  var SS_KEY = 'mrvinPlateCountryIso';\n  var BY_ISO = {};\n  (window.mrvinCountries||[]).forEach(function(c){BY_ISO[c.iso]=c});\n\n  \/\/ Per-brand active plate countries (ISO-2) from the API. Picking a country NOT in this set\n  \/\/ shows a popup steering the user to the VIN instead of a doomed plate lookup.\n  var ACTIVE_PLATE = {};\n  (window.mrvinPlateCountries||[]).forEach(function(iso){ ACTIVE_PLATE[String(iso).toUpperCase()] = true; });\n  function isPlateCountryActive(iso){ return !!ACTIVE_PLATE[String(iso||'').toUpperCase()]; }\n\n  \/\/ Countries that are ACTIVE but resolve only some of their registration series. Portugal is the\n  \/\/ only one: its 2005-2020 series (12-AB-34) resolves, while the pre-1992, 1992-2005 and current\n  \/\/ post-March-2020 series are all refused on format upstream, unbilled and unanswerable.\n  \/\/\n  \/\/ This mirrors PlateNormalizer.CIVILIAN_FORMATS' PT entry on purpose. The SERVER is the authority\n  \/\/ \u2014 WebVehicleServiceImpl.getPlatePreview refuses the same shapes at the one door every plate\n  \/\/ lookup passes through, so editing or disabling this JS changes nothing about what gets called.\n  \/\/ Keeping a copy here is only so the visitor is told immediately, in their own language, instead\n  \/\/ of watching a search fail.\n  var SERIES_LIMITED = { PT: \/^[0-9]{2}[A-Z]{2}[0-9]{2}$\/ };\n  function seriesSupported(iso, raw){\n    var re = SERIES_LIMITED[String(iso||'').toUpperCase()];\n    if (!re) return true;\n    return re.test(String(raw||'').toUpperCase().replace(\/[^A-Z0-9]\/g, ''));\n  }\n  function seriesMessage(iso){\n    var s = window.mrvinCountryStrings || {};\n    return String(iso||'').toUpperCase() === 'PT' ? s.plateSeriesPT : null;\n  }\n\n  \/\/ Fire-and-forget demand tracking: which plate countries visitors try, and plate-mode entry.\n  \/\/ The server (vp_plate_intent) computes the enabled flag + upserts a counter. Never blocks UI.\n  function trackPlateIntent(key){\n    try {\n      var url = window.mrvinPlateIntentUrl;\n      if (!url || !key) return;\n      var fd = new FormData();\n      fd.append('action', 'vp_plate_intent');\n      fd.append('intent', key);\n      if (navigator.sendBeacon) navigator.sendBeacon(url, fd);\n      else fetch(url, { method: 'POST', body: fd, keepalive: true, credentials: 'same-origin' });\n    } catch (e) {}\n  }\n\n  \/\/ Funnel-top counter: fire once per real (validated) lookup submit, just before\n  \/\/ the GET navigation to \/checkout\/. Server (vp_search_event) bumps a daily counter\n  \/\/ by mode + AB variant. sendBeacon survives the navigation; never blocks it.\n  function trackSearchSubmit(mode){\n    try {\n      var url = window.mrvinPlateIntentUrl; \/\/ shared admin-ajax endpoint\n      if (!url) return;\n      var fd = new FormData();\n      fd.append('action', 'vp_search_event');\n      fd.append('mode', mode === 'plate' ? 'plate' : 'vin');\n      if (navigator.sendBeacon) navigator.sendBeacon(url, fd);\n      else fetch(url, { method: 'POST', body: fd, keepalive: true, credentials: 'same-origin' });\n    } catch (e) {}\n  }\n  \/\/ One delegated listener in the bubble phase, so it runs AFTER each box's own\n  \/\/ validation handler: e.defaultPrevented is true when validation blocked the\n  \/\/ submit, so we only count searches that actually navigate. Covers the hero,\n  \/\/ bottom-CTA and sticky forms (all carry .mrvin-search-row \/ .mrvin-cta-row).\n  document.addEventListener('submit', function(e){\n    var f = e.target;\n    if (!f || !f.classList || e.defaultPrevented) return;\n    if (!f.classList.contains('mrvin-search-row') && !f.classList.contains('mrvin-cta-row')) return;\n    var plate = f.querySelector('input[name=\"plate\"]');\n    trackSearchSubmit(plate ? 'plate' : 'vin');\n  }, false);\n\n  \/\/ Switch a search box to VIN mode by clicking its VIN tab \u2014 this fires the box's own mode\n  \/\/ handler (updates input name\/placeholder\/maxlength\/button + hides the country tile).\n  function selectVinMode(box){\n    var v = box && box.querySelector('[data-mode=\"vin\"]');\n    if (v) v.click();\n  }\n\n  \/\/ A pasted VIN must never be submitted as a plate.\n  \/\/\n  \/\/ The plate field caps its length, so pasting a 17-character VIN used to leave a TRUNCATED\n  \/\/ fragment sitting in the box, which looks like a plate, submits like a plate, and costs a\n  \/\/ metered registry call that cannot possibly match. Every plate lookup of 14-15 characters ever\n  \/\/ recorded was this, and not one resolved. Reacting on `paste` is what makes it fixable: the\n  \/\/ clipboard text is readable here in full, BEFORE maxlength truncates it, so the VIN can be kept\n  \/\/ whole instead of being repaired after the damage.\n  \/\/\n  \/\/ Delegated at the document rather than bound per box: there are three search boxes (hero CTA,\n  \/\/ section, sticky) each initialised in its own script block, and a future fourth would silently\n  \/\/ miss a per-box binding. The flag is because this snippet is not the only one that renders a\n  \/\/ plate box \u2014 the v2 landing page and the blog rail ship their own copy \u2014 so whichever loads\n  \/\/ first wins and the rest no-op. 17 alphanumerics is the VIN's own definition, so this cannot\n  \/\/ misfire on a real registration \u2014 the longest that has ever resolved is 8 characters.\n  if (!window.__mrvinPlatePasteGuard) {\n   window.__mrvinPlatePasteGuard = 1;\n   document.addEventListener('paste', function(e){\n    var input = e.target;\n    if (!input || input.tagName !== 'INPUT') return;\n      if (input.name !== 'plate' && input.name !== 'userPlate') return;  \/\/ funnel names it userPlate\n    var box = input.closest('.mrvin-search-box, .mrvin-cta, .mrvin-sticky-wrap, form');\n    if (!box) return;\n    var cb = e.clipboardData || window.clipboardData;\n    if (!cb) return;\n    var raw = String(cb.getData('text') || '').toUpperCase().replace(\/[^A-Z0-9]\/g, '');\n    if (raw.length !== 17) return;                      \/\/ not a VIN \u2014 let the paste through\n    e.preventDefault();\n    selectVinMode(box);                                 \/\/ flips name\/placeholder\/maxlength\/button\n    input.value = raw;\n    input.dispatchEvent(new Event('input', { bubbles: true }));\n   }, false);\n  }\n\n  \/\/ msgOverride lets a served country reuse this dialog to say something more specific \u2014 today\n  \/\/ only Portugal, whose plates resolve for one registration series and not the rest. The OK button\n  \/\/ switches the box to VIN mode either way, which is the whole point of showing it.\n  function showPlateUnsupported(iso, box, msgOverride){\n    if (document.getElementById('mrvin-plate-unsupported')) return; \/\/ already open\n    var c = BY_ISO[iso] || null;\n    var name = c ? c.name : iso;\n    var strings = window.mrvinCountryStrings || {};\n    var tmpl = msgOverride || strings.plateUnsupported\n      || 'Number-plate lookups aren\\'t supported in %country% yet. Please use the VIN for a more accurate report.';\n    var overlay = document.createElement('div');\n    overlay.id = 'mrvin-plate-unsupported';\n    overlay.setAttribute('role', 'dialog');\n    overlay.setAttribute('aria-modal', 'true');\n    overlay.style.cssText = 'position:fixed;inset:0;z-index:99999;background:rgba(0,12,40,.55);display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;padding:20px';\n    var card = document.createElement('div');\n    card.style.cssText = 'max-width:420px;width:100%;background:#fff;border-radius:14px;padding:24px;box-shadow:0 18px 50px rgba(0,12,40,.35);font-family:inherit;text-align:center';\n    var p = document.createElement('p');\n    p.style.cssText = 'margin:0 0 18px;color:#0b1f3a;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5';\n    p.textContent = tmpl.replace('%country%', name);\n    var btn = document.createElement('button');\n    btn.type = 'button';\n    btn.textContent = strings.plateUnsupportedOk || 'OK';\n    btn.style.cssText = 'border:none;border-radius:10px;background:#003399;color:#fff;font-weight:700;font-size:14px;padding:10px 28px;cursor:pointer;font-family:inherit';\n    function close(){ if (overlay.parentNode) overlay.parentNode.removeChild(overlay); }\n    \/\/ OK confirms the suggestion: switch to VIN mode, then close.\n    btn.addEventListener('click', function(){ selectVinMode(box); close(); });\n    overlay.addEventListener('click', function(e){ if (e.target === overlay) close(); });\n    document.addEventListener('keydown', function onEsc(e){ if (e.key === 'Escape'){ close(); document.removeEventListener('keydown', onEsc); } });\n    card.appendChild(p); card.appendChild(btn); overlay.appendChild(card);\n    document.body.appendChild(overlay);\n    btn.focus();\n  }\n\n  function readStored(){\n    try { return sessionStorage.getItem(SS_KEY) || ''; }\n    catch(e){ return ''; }\n  }\n  function writeStored(iso){\n    try { iso ? sessionStorage.setItem(SS_KEY, iso) : sessionStorage.removeItem(SS_KEY); }\n    catch(e){ \/* private mode etc *\/ }\n  }\n  function isPlateMode(box){\n    var t = box && box.querySelector('[data-mode=\"plate\"]');\n    return !!(t && t.classList.contains('active'));\n  }\n  function findInput(scope){\n    return scope.querySelector('.mrvin-search-input,.mrvin-cta-input');\n  }\n  function findForm(scope){\n    return scope.querySelector('.mrvin-search-row,.mrvin-cta-row');\n  }\n  function findHiddenIso(form){\n    return form && form.querySelector('input[name=\"country_iso\"]');\n  }\n\n  \/\/ ---- VIN validation (mirrors vinscreener) ------------------------------------------------\n  \/\/ Exactly 17 chars after stripping separators. North-American VINs (first char 1-5) get full\n  \/\/ ISO check-digit validation; European \/ other VINs only need a valid 17-char charset (they\n  \/\/ don't carry a check digit). Returns {valid:true} or {valid:false, reason, error}.\n  var VIN_TRANSLIT = {A:1,B:2,C:3,D:4,E:5,F:6,G:7,H:8,J:1,K:2,L:3,M:4,N:5,P:7,R:9,S:2,T:3,U:4,V:5,W:6,X:7,Y:8,Z:9,'0':0,'1':1,'2':2,'3':3,'4':4,'5':5,'6':6,'7':7,'8':8,'9':9};\n  var VIN_WEIGHTS = [8,7,6,5,4,3,2,10,0,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2];\n  function vinStr(k, fallback){ var s = window.mrvinCountryStrings || {}; return s[k] || fallback; }\n  function validateVin(raw){\n    var vin = String(raw || '').toUpperCase().replace(\/[^A-Z0-9]\/g, '');\n    if (vin.length !== 17) return { valid:false, reason:'length', error: vinStr('vinErrLength', 'A VIN must be exactly 17 characters.') };\n    if (\/[IOQ]\/.test(vin))  return { valid:false, reason:'chars',  error: vinStr('vinErrChars',  'A VIN cannot contain the letters I, O or Q.') };\n    if (!\/^[A-HJ-NPR-Z0-9]{17}$\/.test(vin)) return { valid:false, reason:'chars', error: vinStr('vinErrInvalid', 'This VIN doesn\\'t look right. Please double-check it.') };\n    \/\/ North-American check digit (position 9). EU \/ other VINs skip it.\n    if (\/^[1-5]\/.test(vin)) {\n      var sum = 0;\n      for (var i = 0; i < 17; i++) {\n        var val = VIN_TRANSLIT[vin.charAt(i)];\n        if (val === undefined) return { valid:false, reason:'chars', error: vinStr('vinErrInvalid', 'This VIN doesn\\'t look right. Please double-check it.') };\n        sum += val * VIN_WEIGHTS[i];\n      }\n      var rem = sum % 11, expected = rem === 10 ? 'X' : String(rem);\n      if (vin.charAt(8) !== expected) return { valid:false, reason:'check_digit', error: vinStr('vinErrInvalid', 'This VIN doesn\\'t look right. Please double-check it.') };\n    }\n    return { valid:true };\n  }\n\n  \/\/ Sanity-check a number plate. Deliberately LENIENT, and nothing here is authoritative \u2014 the\n  \/\/ caller offers a \"search anyway\" bypass exactly as the VIN path does.\n  \/\/\n  \/\/ We do NOT match the standard UK shapes (AA00AAA \/ A000AAA \/ AAA000A \/ dateless \/ NI). Cherished\n  \/\/ and personalised registrations legitimately take forms those patterns don't describe, and\n  \/\/ wrongly turning away a real customer's plate is far worse than passing a doomed lookup to the\n  \/\/ API \u2014 which costs nothing anyway, since the registry rejects a malformed term unbilled.\n  \/\/ So this only catches input that cannot be a registration at all: wrong length, or \u2014 for GB \u2014\n  \/\/ no digit anywhere. Every UK registration format issued to date contains at least one digit,\n  \/\/ which is what separates a typo like \"IIYUN\" from a genuine cherished plate.\n  function validatePlate(raw, iso){\n    var p = String(raw || '').toUpperCase().replace(\/[^A-Z0-9]\/g, '');\n    if (!p)                      return { valid:false, error: vinStr('plateErrEmpty',  'Please enter a number plate.') };\n    if (p.length < 2 || p.length > 8) return { valid:false, error: vinStr('plateErrLength', 'That number plate looks too short or too long.') };\n    if (String(iso || '').toUpperCase() === 'GB' && !\/[0-9]\/.test(p)) {\n      return { valid:false, error: vinStr('plateErrGb', 'That doesn\\'t look like a UK number plate \u2014 they normally look like AB12 CDE.') };\n    }\n    \/\/ Belgium's current series is 1-ABC-123, which compacts to the same 1+3+3 spelling a\n    \/\/ long-tail French FNI plate can take. Scoped to FR because that is the only market whose\n    \/\/ spelling collides; on IT and ES the shape means nothing, so a plain miss is already honest.\n    \/\/\n    \/\/ Belgium is not a plate market and is not one call away from becoming one: Belgian plates\n    \/\/ follow the OWNER, not the car, so the plate on a car for sale leaves with the seller and\n    \/\/ the registry is closed to us anyway. Measured 2026-08-24 over 30 days: 39 Belgian visitors\n    \/\/ typed exactly this shape into the French box and NOT ONE resolved; 0 for 31 across all\n    \/\/ traffic. Sending it costs a metered call and an ~8s wait to reach \"not found\".\n    \/\/\n    \/\/ Lenient like everything else here: the \"search anyway\" bypass still lets a genuine FNI\n    \/\/ holder through, which is why this is advice rather than a format verdict.\n    if (String(iso || '').toUpperCase() === 'FR' && \/^[0-9][A-Z]{3}[0-9]{3}$\/.test(p)) {\n      return { valid:false, error: vinStr('plateErrBe', 'This looks like a Belgian number plate. Belgian plates cannot be checked here. Please use the VIN for a more accurate report.') };\n    }\n    return { valid:true };\n  }\n\n  \/\/ Lazily build the per-box error note + \"search anyway\" bypass link (appended below the form).\n  function ensureVinUi(box){\n    if (box.__mrvinVinUi) return box.__mrvinVinUi;\n    var note = document.createElement('p');\n    note.className = 'mrvin-vin-note';\n    note.setAttribute('role', 'alert');\n    note.setAttribute('aria-live', 'polite');\n    var bypass = document.createElement('button');\n    bypass.type = 'button';\n    bypass.className = 'mrvin-vin-bypass';\n    bypass.textContent = vinStr('vinErrBypass', 'Are you sure it\\'s correct? Search anyway.');\n    bypass.addEventListener('click', function(){\n      var form = findForm(box);\n      \/\/ One button serves both modes; the submit handler only reads the flag for the mode it is\n      \/\/ in, so setting both is harmless and saves duplicating the whole note\/bypass UI.\n      box.__mrvinVinBypass = true;   \/\/ let the next submit through unvalidated\n      box.__mrvinPlateBypass = true;\n      clearVinError(box);\n      if (form) { if (typeof form.requestSubmit === 'function') form.requestSubmit(); else form.submit(); }\n    });\n    \/\/ Place the note + bypass directly below the search pill (before the example hint), so the\n    \/\/ box's own rounded\/padded layout is untouched.\n    var parent = box.parentNode;\n    if (parent) { parent.insertBefore(note, box.nextSibling); parent.insertBefore(bypass, note.nextSibling); }\n    else { box.appendChild(note); box.appendChild(bypass); }\n    box.__mrvinVinUi = { note: note, bypass: bypass };\n    return box.__mrvinVinUi;\n  }\n  function showVinError(box, msg){\n    var ui = ensureVinUi(box);\n    ui.note.textContent = msg;\n    ui.note.classList.remove('is-ok');\n    ui.note.classList.add('is-visible');\n    var inp = findInput(box); if (inp) inp.classList.add('mrvin-error');\n  }\n  \/\/ Live positive state: a complete valid VIN flips the note green while typing,\n  \/\/ so the visitor knows the search will go through before pressing the button.\n  function showVinOk(box){\n    var ui = ensureVinUi(box);\n    ui.note.textContent = vinStr('vinOk', 'VIN looks good');\n    ui.note.classList.remove('is-visible');\n    ui.note.classList.add('is-ok');\n  }\n  function showVinBypass(box){\n    var ui = ensureVinUi(box);\n    ui.bypass.textContent = vinStr('vinErrBypass', 'Are you sure it\\'s correct? Search anyway.');\n    ui.bypass.classList.add('is-visible');\n  }\n  \/\/ Same control, plate wording \u2014 the escape hatch for a cherished plate our heuristic rejects.\n  function showPlateBypass(box){\n    var ui = ensureVinUi(box);\n    ui.bypass.textContent = vinStr('plateErrBypass', 'Sure it\\'s correct? Search anyway.');\n    ui.bypass.classList.add('is-visible');\n  }\n  function clearVinError(box){\n    var ui = box.__mrvinVinUi; if (!ui) return;\n    ui.note.classList.remove('is-visible');\n    ui.note.classList.remove('is-ok');\n    ui.bypass.classList.remove('is-visible');\n    var inp = findInput(box); if (inp) inp.classList.remove('mrvin-error');\n  }\n\n  \/\/ Track the currently open instance so window-level scroll\/resize can re-anchor it.\n  var openInstance = null;\n\n  function setSelection(country, iso){\n    var c = BY_ISO[iso] || null;\n    var tile = country.querySelector('.mrvin-country-tile');\n    var code = tile.querySelector('.mrvin-country-tile-code');\n    var dd   = country.__mrvinDropdown || country.querySelector('.mrvin-country-dropdown');\n    if (dd) {\n      dd.querySelectorAll('.mrvin-country-option').forEach(function(o){\n        o.classList.toggle('is-selected', o.getAttribute('data-iso') === iso);\n      });\n    }\n    \/\/ Swap the badge flag: GB carries the Union Jack, everyone else the EU stars. The tile is\n    \/\/ rendered once server-side, so without this a visitor switching country keeps the previous\n    \/\/ country's flag. Falls back to the stars for the empty state.\n    var flagUse = tile.querySelector('.mrvin-country-tile-stars use');\n    if (flagUse) {\n      flagUse.setAttribute('href', iso === 'GB' ? '#mrvin-gb-flag' : '#mrvin-eu-stars');\n    }\n    if (c) {\n      tile.classList.remove('is-empty');\n      code.textContent = c.plate;\n      tile.setAttribute('aria-label', (window.mrvinCountryStrings.select || 'Select country') + ': ' + c.name);\n      country.dataset.iso = iso;\n    } else {\n      tile.classList.add('is-empty');\n      code.textContent = '\u2014';\n      tile.setAttribute('aria-label', window.mrvinCountryStrings.select || 'Select country');\n      country.dataset.iso = '';\n    }\n    \/\/ Sync placeholder + hidden form input + sessionStorage\n    var box = country.closest('.mrvin-search-box,.mrvin-cta-search-box');\n    if (box) {\n      var input = findInput(box);\n      var form  = findForm(box);\n      if (input && isPlateMode(box)) {\n        input.placeholder = c ? c.ph : (window.mrvinCountryStrings.genericPh || input.getAttribute('data-ph-plate') || '');\n      }\n      if (form) {\n        var hidden = findHiddenIso(form);\n        if (!hidden) {\n          hidden = document.createElement('input');\n          hidden.type = 'hidden';\n          hidden.name = 'country_iso';\n          form.appendChild(hidden);\n        }\n        hidden.value = iso || '';\n        hidden.disabled = !c || !isPlateMode(box);\n      }\n    }\n    writeStored(iso || '');\n    var err = country.querySelector('.mrvin-country-error');\n    if (err && c) err.classList.remove('is-visible');\n  }\n\n  function applyFilter(country, term){\n    var dd = country.__mrvinDropdown;\n    if (!dd) return;\n    var q = (term || '').trim().toLowerCase();\n    var visible = 0;\n    dd.querySelectorAll('.mrvin-country-option').forEach(function(opt){\n      var hay = opt.getAttribute('data-search') || '';\n      var match = !q || hay.indexOf(q) !== -1;\n      opt.classList.toggle('is-hidden', !match);\n      if (match) visible++;\n    });\n    var empty = dd.querySelector('.mrvin-country-empty');\n    if (empty) empty.classList.toggle('is-visible', visible === 0);\n  }\n\n  function positionDropdown(country){\n    var dd = country.__mrvinDropdown;\n    var tile = country.querySelector('.mrvin-country-tile');\n    if (!dd || !tile) return;\n    var r  = tile.getBoundingClientRect();\n    var vw = document.documentElement.clientWidth;\n    var vh = document.documentElement.clientHeight;\n    \/\/ Render off-screen once to measure width when first positioning.\n    var ddw = dd.offsetWidth || 260;\n    var ddh = dd.offsetHeight || 320;\n    var gap = 8;\n    var left = r.left;\n    if (left + ddw > vw - 8) left = Math.max(8, vw - ddw - 8);\n    var top = r.bottom + gap;\n    if (top + ddh > vh - 8) {\n      \/\/ Flip above the tile if there's no room below.\n      var above = r.top - gap - ddh;\n      if (above >= 8) top = above;\n      else top = Math.max(8, vh - ddh - 8);\n    }\n    dd.style.left = Math.round(left) + 'px';\n    dd.style.top  = Math.round(top)  + 'px';\n  }\n\n  function closeOpen(){\n    if (!openInstance) return;\n    var country = openInstance;\n    var dd = country.__mrvinDropdown;\n    var tile = country.querySelector('.mrvin-country-tile');\n    if (dd) {\n      dd.classList.remove('is-open');\n      dd.setAttribute('aria-hidden', 'true');\n    }\n    if (tile) tile.setAttribute('aria-expanded', 'false');\n    country.classList.remove('open');\n    openInstance = null;\n  }\n\n  function openCountry(country){\n    if (openInstance && openInstance !== country) closeOpen();\n    var dd = country.__mrvinDropdown;\n    var tile = country.querySelector('.mrvin-country-tile');\n    if (!dd || !tile) return;\n    \/\/ Reset filter every open\n    var search = dd.querySelector('.mrvin-country-search');\n    if (search) search.value = '';\n    applyFilter(country, '');\n    country.classList.add('open');\n    dd.classList.add('is-open');\n    dd.setAttribute('aria-hidden', 'false');\n    tile.setAttribute('aria-expanded', 'true');\n    positionDropdown(country);\n    openInstance = country;\n    \/\/ Defer focus until after the open transition starts (avoids iOS keyboard popping unexpectedly on tap).\n    if (search && window.matchMedia && !window.matchMedia('(max-width:767px)').matches) {\n      setTimeout(function(){ try { search.focus({preventScroll:true}); } catch(e){ search.focus(); } }, 60);\n    }\n  }\n\n  function initCountry(country){\n    if (country.__mrvinCountryInit) return;\n    country.__mrvinCountryInit = true;\n\n    var dd = country.querySelector('.mrvin-country-dropdown');\n    if (dd) {\n      \/\/ Portal the dropdown to <body> so no clipped\/transformed ancestor can hide it.\n      document.body.appendChild(dd);\n      country.__mrvinDropdown = dd;\n    }\n\n    var serverIso = country.dataset.defaultIso || '';\n    var stored    = readStored();\n    \/\/ A remembered choice wins only when it is actually usable in THIS market. Otherwise a visitor\n    \/\/ who once picked LV would land on \/en-gb\/ pre-set to a country with no GB data and get an\n    \/\/ \"unsupported\" popup on a page where GB works fine. The server default is language-derived,\n    \/\/ so it is already the right country for the market being viewed.\n    var initial   = (BY_ISO[stored] && isPlateCountryActive(stored)) ? stored\n                  : ((BY_ISO[serverIso] && serverIso) || (BY_ISO[stored] && stored) || '');\n    setSelection(country, initial);\n\n    var tile = country.querySelector('.mrvin-country-tile');\n\n    tile.addEventListener('click', function(e){\n      e.stopPropagation();\n      if (openInstance === country) closeOpen();\n      else openCountry(country);\n    });\n\n    if (dd) {\n      dd.addEventListener('click', function(e){ e.stopPropagation(); });\n\n      var search = dd.querySelector('.mrvin-country-search');\n      if (search) {\n        search.addEventListener('input', function(){ applyFilter(country, search.value); });\n        search.addEventListener('keydown', function(e){\n          if (e.key === 'Enter') {\n            e.preventDefault();\n            var first = dd.querySelector('.mrvin-country-option:not(.is-hidden)');\n            if (first) first.click();\n          } else if (e.key === 'Escape') {\n            e.preventDefault();\n            closeOpen();\n          }\n        });\n      }\n\n      dd.querySelectorAll('.mrvin-country-option').forEach(function(opt){\n        opt.addEventListener('click', function(){\n          var iso = opt.getAttribute('data-iso');\n          setSelection(country, iso);\n          closeOpen();\n          \/\/ Track which country the visitor tried (demand signal \u2014 incl. not-yet-enabled ones).\n          if (iso) trackPlateIntent(iso);\n          \/\/ Picking a country with no active plate data source \u2192 tell the user to use the VIN.\n          if (iso && !isPlateCountryActive(iso)) showPlateUnsupported(iso, country.closest('.mrvin-search-box,.mrvin-cta-search-box'));\n        });\n      });\n    }\n  }\n\n  function initBox(box){\n    var country = box.querySelector('.mrvin-country');\n    if (!country) return;\n    initCountry(country);\n    \/\/ Visibility tracks plate mode\n    var sync = function(){\n      var on = isPlateMode(box);\n      country.classList.toggle('is-active', on);\n      if (on && country.dataset.iso) {\n        var c = BY_ISO[country.dataset.iso];\n        var inp = findInput(box);\n        if (c && inp) inp.placeholder = c.ph;\n      }\n      var form = findForm(box);\n      var hidden = findHiddenIso(form);\n      if (hidden) hidden.disabled = !on || !country.dataset.iso;\n    };\n    sync();\n    box.querySelectorAll('[data-mode]').forEach(function(t){\n      t.addEventListener('click', function(){\n        setTimeout(sync, 0);\n        clearVinError(box);   \/\/ a VIN note (red or green) makes no sense in plate mode\n        \/\/ Track when a visitor switches to the licence-plate option.\n        if (t.getAttribute('data-mode') === 'plate') trackPlateIntent('__PLATE_MODE__');\n      });\n    });\n    \/\/ Form-submit guard: VIN mode validates the VIN; plate mode requires a supported country.\n    var form = findForm(box);\n    if (form) {\n      form.addEventListener('submit', function(e){\n        if (!isPlateMode(box)) {\n          \/\/ VIN mode \u2014 block the GET navigation unless the VIN is valid (or the user bypassed).\n          if (box.__mrvinVinBypass) { box.__mrvinVinBypass = false; return; }\n          var inp = findInput(box);\n          var raw = inp ? (inp.value || '').trim() : '';\n          if (!raw) { e.preventDefault(); showVinError(box, vinStr('vinErrEmpty', 'Please enter a VIN.')); return; }\n          var res = validateVin(raw);\n          if (!res.valid) {\n            e.preventDefault();\n            showVinError(box, res.error);\n            \/\/ Repeated identical failures \u2192 offer a manual bypass (mirrors vinscreener), so a\n            \/\/ genuinely-valid VIN that trips the check digit isn't permanently blocked.\n            var up = raw.toUpperCase();\n            if (up === box.__mrvinLastBad) { box.__mrvinBadStreak = (box.__mrvinBadStreak || 1) + 1; }\n            else { box.__mrvinBadStreak = 1; box.__mrvinLastBad = up; }\n            if (box.__mrvinBadStreak >= 2) showVinBypass(box);\n          }\n          return;\n        }\n        if (!country.dataset.iso) {\n          e.preventDefault();\n          var err = country.querySelector('.mrvin-country-error');\n          if (err) err.classList.add('is-visible');\n          openCountry(country);\n          return;\n        }\n        \/\/ Block submit for a country without an active plate data source; steer to the VIN.\n        if (!isPlateCountryActive(country.dataset.iso)) {\n          e.preventDefault();\n          showPlateUnsupported(country.dataset.iso, box);\n          return;\n        }\n        \/\/ A country we serve, but not for the series that was typed. Blocked like an inactive\n        \/\/ country rather than like a failed sanity check, and that difference is the point: this\n        \/\/ sits ABOVE the bypass below, so the \"search anyway\" link can never push a refused series\n        \/\/ through. The server would refuse it anyway, so a bypass here would spend a metered call\n        \/\/ to show the visitor a failure.\n        var sInp = findInput(box);\n        var sRaw = sInp ? (sInp.value || '').trim() : '';\n        if (sRaw && !seriesSupported(country.dataset.iso, sRaw)) {\n          e.preventDefault();\n          \/\/ Distinct from the plain country key, so the hub can show how much demand the\n          \/\/ restriction actually turns away rather than folding it into \"PT was requested\".\n          trackPlateIntent(String(country.dataset.iso || '').toUpperCase() + '_SERIES_UNSUPPORTED');\n          showPlateUnsupported(country.dataset.iso, box, seriesMessage(country.dataset.iso));\n          return;\n        }\n        \/\/ Plate sanity check. Mirrors the VIN path deliberately, bypass included: a cherished\n        \/\/ registration that our heuristic doesn't recognise must never be permanently blocked,\n        \/\/ so two identical rejections surface a \"search anyway\" link.\n        if (box.__mrvinPlateBypass) { box.__mrvinPlateBypass = false; return; }\n        var pInp = findInput(box);\n        var pRaw = pInp ? (pInp.value || '').trim() : '';\n        var pRes = validatePlate(pRaw, country.dataset.iso);\n        if (!pRes.valid) {\n          e.preventDefault();\n          showVinError(box, pRes.error);\n          var pUp = pRaw.toUpperCase();\n          if (pUp === box.__mrvinLastBadPlate) { box.__mrvinPlateStreak = (box.__mrvinPlateStreak || 1) + 1; }\n          else { box.__mrvinPlateStreak = 1; box.__mrvinLastBadPlate = pUp; }\n          if (box.__mrvinPlateStreak >= 2) showPlateBypass(box);\n        }\n      });\n    }\n    \/\/ On-the-fly input filter: plate mode keeps A-Z 0-9 space hyphen; VIN mode strips to\n    \/\/ A-Z 0-9 so spaces can never eat maxlength slots and silently truncate the VIN \u2014 the bug\n    \/\/ behind the missing order #749 (\"WDD 205066 1F 221\" was a 17-char VIN cut to 14).\n    var input = findInput(box);\n    if (input) {\n      input.addEventListener('input', function(){\n        if (isPlateMode(box)) {\n          var p = input.value.toUpperCase().replace(\/[^A-Z0-9 \\-]\/g, '');\n          if (p !== input.value) input.value = p;\n          \/\/ Editing after a rejection clears the note and restarts the streak, so the bypass link\n          \/\/ only appears when the visitor re-submits the SAME plate \u2014 i.e. they meant it.\n          clearVinError(box);\n          box.__mrvinPlateStreak = 0; box.__mrvinLastBadPlate = '';\n        } else {\n          var v = input.value.toUpperCase().replace(\/[^A-Z0-9]\/g, '');\n          if (v !== input.value) input.value = v;\n          clearVinError(box);\n          box.__mrvinBadStreak = 0; box.__mrvinLastBad = '';\n          \/\/ Live feedback rewards completion but never nags mid-typing: the\n          \/\/ note only turns green once the full 17 characters check out.\n          if (v.length === 17 && validateVin(v).valid) showVinOk(box);\n        }\n      });\n      \/\/ Early feedback: surface the specific problem when the visitor leaves a\n      \/\/ non-empty invalid VIN, instead of waiting for the search button.\n      input.addEventListener('blur', function(){\n        if (isPlateMode(box)) return;\n        var raw = (input.value || '').trim();\n        if (!raw) return;\n        var res = validateVin(raw);\n        if (!res.valid) showVinError(box, res.error);\n      });\n    }\n  }\n\n  function init(){\n    document.querySelectorAll('.mrvin-search-box,.mrvin-cta-search-box').forEach(initBox);\n    document.addEventListener('click', function(){ closeOpen(); });\n    document.addEventListener('keydown', function(e){\n      if (e.key === 'Escape') closeOpen();\n    });\n    \/\/ Re-anchor the portaled dropdown when the page scrolls or the viewport resizes.\n    var rafId = null;\n    function reanchor(){\n      if (!openInstance) return;\n      if (rafId) cancelAnimationFrame(rafId);\n      rafId = requestAnimationFrame(function(){\n        rafId = null;\n        if (openInstance) positionDropdown(openInstance);\n      });\n    }\n    window.addEventListener('scroll', reanchor, true);\n    window.addEventListener('resize', reanchor);\n  }\n  if (document.readyState === 'loading') {\n    document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', init);\n  } else {\n    init();\n  }\n})();\n<\/script>\n        \t\t<div class=\"mrvin-search-box\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<form class=\"mrvin-search-row\" action=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/cs\/product\/\" method=\"GET\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"mrvin-country\" data-default-iso=\"\">\n  <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-tile is-empty\" aria-haspopup=\"listbox\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Zvolte zemi\">\n    <svg class=\"mrvin-country-tile-stars\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg>\n    <span class=\"mrvin-country-tile-code\">\u2014<\/span>\n  <\/button>\n  <div class=\"mrvin-country-dropdown\" role=\"listbox\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n    <div class=\"mrvin-country-search-wrap\">\n      <span class=\"mrvin-country-search-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n      <input type=\"text\" class=\"mrvin-country-search\" placeholder=\"Hledat zemi\" aria-label=\"Hledat zemi\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\">\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"mrvin-country-options\">\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"AT\"\n            data-search=\"rakousko at a\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Rakousko<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">A<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"BE\"\n            data-search=\"belgie be b\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Belgie<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">B<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"BG\"\n            data-search=\"bulharsko bg bg\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Bulharsko<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">BG<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"CY\"\n            data-search=\"kypr cy cy\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Kypr<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">CY<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"CZ\"\n            data-search=\"\u010cesko cz cz\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">\u010cesko<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">CZ<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"DE\"\n            data-search=\"n\u011bmecko de d\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">N\u011bmecko<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">D<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"DK\"\n            data-search=\"d\u00e1nsko dk dk\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">D\u00e1nsko<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">DK<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"EE\"\n            data-search=\"estonsko ee est\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Estonsko<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">EST<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"ES\"\n            data-search=\"\u0160pan\u011blsko es e\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">\u0160pan\u011blsko<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">E<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"FI\"\n            data-search=\"finsko fi fin\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Finsko<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">FIN<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"FR\"\n            data-search=\"francie fr f\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Francie<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">F<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"GB\"\n            data-search=\"spojen\u00e9 kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed gb gb\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-gb-flag\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Spojen\u00e9 kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">GB<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"GR\"\n            data-search=\"\u0158ecko gr gr\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">\u0158ecko<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">GR<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"HU\"\n            data-search=\"ma\u010farsko hu h\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Ma\u010farsko<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">H<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"IE\"\n            data-search=\"irsko ie irl\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Irsko<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">IRL<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"IT\"\n            data-search=\"it\u00e1lie it i\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">It\u00e1lie<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">I<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"LT\"\n            data-search=\"litva lt lt\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Litva<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">LT<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"LU\"\n            data-search=\"lucembursko lu l\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Lucembursko<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">L<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"LV\"\n            data-search=\"loty\u0161sko lv lv\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Loty\u0161sko<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">LV<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"MT\"\n            data-search=\"malta mt m\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Malta<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">M<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"NL\"\n            data-search=\"nizozemsko nl nl\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Nizozemsko<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">NL<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"PL\"\n            data-search=\"polsko pl pl\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Polsko<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">PL<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"PT\"\n            data-search=\"portugalsko pt p\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Portugalsko<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">P<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"RO\"\n            data-search=\"rumunsko ro ro\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Rumunsko<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">RO<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"SE\"\n            data-search=\"\u0160v\u00e9dsko se s\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">\u0160v\u00e9dsko<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">S<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"SI\"\n            data-search=\"slovinsko si slo\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Slovinsko<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">SLO<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n              <button type=\"button\" class=\"mrvin-country-option\" role=\"option\"\n            data-iso=\"SK\"\n            data-search=\"slovensko sk sk\">\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-flag\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\"><use href=\"#mrvin-eu-stars\"><\/use><\/svg><\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-name\">Slovensko<\/span>\n          <span class=\"mrvin-country-option-code\">SK<\/span>\n        <\/button>\n            <p class=\"mrvin-country-empty\" role=\"status\">\u017d\u00e1dn\u00e1 zem\u011b se neshoduje<\/p>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <p class=\"mrvin-country-error\" role=\"alert\" aria-live=\"polite\">Nejprve vyberte zemi<\/p>\n<\/div>\n        \t\t\t\t<input type=\"text\" class=\"mrvin-search-input\" name=\"vin\"\n\t\t\t\t\tplaceholder=\"Zadejte 17m\u00edstn\u00fd VIN\"\n\t\t\t\t\taria-label=\"VIN nebo SPZ\"\n\t\t\t\t\tmaxlength=\"32\" autocomplete=\"off\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-ph-vin=\"Zadejte 17m\u00edstn\u00fd VIN\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-ph-plate=\"Zadejte SPZ\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-btn-vin=\"Ov\u011b\u0159it VIN\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-btn-plate=\"Ov\u011b\u0159it SPZ\">\n\t\t\t\t<button type=\"submit\" class=\"mrvin-search-btn\"><span>Ov\u011b\u0159it VIN<\/span><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12h13\"\/><path d=\"m12.5 6.4 6 5.6-6 5.6\"\/><\/svg><\/button>\n\t\t\t<\/form>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"mrvin-search-hint\">P\u0159\u00edklad: <code>WBA3A5G59DNP26082<\/code><span class=\"sep\"><\/span>Sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed je bezplatn\u00fd n\u00e1hled<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"pv-trust\">\n\t\t\t\t<li><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"8.5\"\/><path d=\"M3.5 12h17\"\/><path d=\"M12 3.5c2.3 2.4 3.4 5.3 3.4 8.5s-1.1 6.1-3.4 8.5c-2.3-2.4-3.4-5.3-3.4-8.5S9.7 5.9 12 3.5Z\"\/><\/svg><span>30+ zem\u00ed<\/span><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<li><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"8.5\"\/><path d=\"M12 7v5.3l3.4 2\"\/><\/svg><span>V\u00fdsledek do minuty<\/span><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<li><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M13.5 3.5h-6a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v13a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h9a2 2 0 0 0 2-2V8.5Z\"\/><path d=\"M13.5 3.5V8.5h5\"\/><path d=\"M9 13.4h6M9 16.4h4\"\/><\/svg><span>Kompletn\u00ed PDF report<\/span><\/li>\n\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"mbar-trigger\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/div><h2 id=\"duty\">Clo, DPH a co v \u010cesku neplat\u00edte<\/h2><p>V\u0161e se po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 z celn\u00ed hodnoty, tedy z ceny auta plus dopravy a poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed na hranici EU. B\u011b\u017en\u00e9 clo na osobn\u00ed auta je 10 %. Na celn\u00ed hodnotu a clo dohromady se p\u0159ipo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 21 % DPH.<\/p><p><b>Novinka od 1. \u010dervence 2026:<\/b> na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed EU 2026\/1455 sni\u017euje clo na zbo\u017e\u00ed s p\u016fvodem v USA na 0 %, zat\u00edm do konce roku 2029. T\u00fdk\u00e1 se i osobn\u00edch aut. Rozhoduje ale, kde bylo auto vyrobeno, ne kde jste ho koupili. Toyota z Japonska nebo Hyundai z Koreje z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed na 10 %, i kdy\u017e se prod\u00e1valy na aukci v USA. P\u016fvod z USA mus\u00edte dolo\u017eit a u ojet\u00fdch aut z aukce to b\u00fdv\u00e1 t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9. Po\u010d\u00edtejte proto s 10 % a 0 % berte jako mo\u017en\u00fd bonus.<\/p><p><b>Co v \u010cesku neplat\u00edte:<\/b> spot\u0159ebn\u00ed da\u0148 z aut, registra\u010dn\u00ed da\u0148 podle motoru nebo CO2 a od roku 2022 ani silni\u010dn\u00ed da\u0148 z osobn\u00edch aut. Velk\u00fd motor tu tedy da\u0148 nezvy\u0161uje, na rozd\u00edl nap\u0159\u00edklad od Polska.<\/p><p><b>Emisn\u00ed poplatek<\/b> p\u0159itom st\u00e1le existuje, i kdy\u017e se \u010dasto p\u00ed\u0161e, \u017ee byl zru\u0161en. Plat\u00ed se p\u0159i prvn\u00ed registraci dovezen\u00e9ho auta: 3 000 K\u010d za EURO 2, 5 000 K\u010d za EURO 1 a 10 000 K\u010d za auto bez emisn\u00ed normy. Auta s normou EURO 3 a vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed jsou osvobozena, tak\u017ee auto z roku 2018 by ho platit nem\u011blo.<\/p><h2 id=\"cost\">P\u0159\u00edklad n\u00e1klad\u016f: sedan z roku 2018<\/h2><p>Koup\u00edte sedan z roku 2018 s motorem 2.0 za 12 000 USD a za dopravu do p\u0159\u00edstavu v EU zaplat\u00edte 1 800 USD. P\u0159i proclen\u00ed v \u010cesku vych\u00e1z\u00ed dan\u011b takto:<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tbl-scroll\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<table class=\"cost\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>Celn\u00ed hodnota (cena plus doprava)<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>13 800 USD<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>Clo 10 %<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>1 380 USD<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>DPH 21 % z celn\u00ed hodnoty a cla<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>3 188 USD<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"sum\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>Dan\u011b celkem<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>4 568 USD<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"alt\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>Stejn\u00e9 auto s uznan\u00fdm p\u016fvodem z USA (0 % clo)<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td>2 898 USD<\/td>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/table>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"tablenote\">Celn\u00ed \u00fa\u0159ad p\u0159epo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1v\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1stky sv\u00fdm ofici\u00e1ln\u00edm kurzem. Nejsou zahrnuty poplatky aukce, doprava v USA a do \u010ceska, celn\u00ed deklarant, \u00fapravy, STK, schv\u00e1len\u00ed a registrace. S motorem 3.5 by dan\u011b vy\u0161ly stejn\u011b.<\/p><h2 id=\"port\">P\u0159\u00edstav a proclen\u00ed<\/h2><p>\u010cesko nem\u00e1 n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstav. Auta z USA pro \u010desk\u00e9 kupce p\u0159ist\u00e1vaj\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161inou v Bremerhavenu, Hamburku, Rotterdamu nebo Antverp\u00e1ch a d\u00e1l jedou kamionem. Celn\u00ed prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed (JCD) obvykle pod\u00e1v\u00e1 celn\u00ed deklarant, bu\u010f p\u0159\u00edmo v p\u0159\u00edstavu, nebo po tranzitu na celn\u00edm \u00fa\u0159ad\u011b v \u010cesku.<\/p><p>Procl\u00edt auto v jin\u00e9m st\u00e1t\u011b EU, t\u0159eba v N\u011bmecku s DPH 19 %, je mo\u017en\u00e9. \u010ceskou DPH pak u\u017e neplat\u00edte, schv\u00e1len\u00ed technick\u00e9 zp\u016fsobilosti ale pot\u0159ebujete stejn\u011b, proto\u017ee auto nem\u00e1 evropsk\u00e9 osv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed o shod\u011b.<\/p><h2 id=\"approval\">Schv\u00e1len\u00ed technick\u00e9 zp\u016fsobilosti<\/h2><p>Auto dovezen\u00e9 z USA mus\u00ed m\u00edt p\u0159ed registrac\u00ed schv\u00e1lenou technickou zp\u016fsobilost. Nejd\u0159\u00edv projde dovozovou prohl\u00eddkou na STK, kter\u00e1 vyd\u00e1 protokol. S n\u00edm po\u017e\u00e1d\u00e1te o schv\u00e1len\u00ed na kter\u00e9koli obci s roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159enou p\u016fsobnost\u00ed. Poplatek je 3 000 K\u010d, online p\u0159es Port\u00e1l ob\u010dana 2 400 K\u010d. Za provoz auta bez schv\u00e1len\u00ed hroz\u00ed pokuta a\u017e 50 000 K\u010d.<\/p><p><b>Od 1. \u010dervence 2025 je schv\u00e1len\u00ed jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed.<\/b> Vyhl\u00e1\u0161ka 222\/2025 Sb. ru\u0161\u00ed u jednotliv\u011b dovezen\u00fdch aut po\u017eadavek na evropsk\u00e9 schvalovac\u00ed zna\u010dky u sv\u011btel, skel, p\u00e1s\u016f, zrc\u00e1tek a pneumatik, pokud d\u00edly technicky spl\u0148uj\u00ed p\u0159edpisy OSN. Nevad\u00ed ani tachometr v m\u00edl\u00edch nebo chyb\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed \u0161t\u00edtek se sklonem sv\u011btlomet\u016f. Auto tedy u\u017e nepropadne jen kv\u016fli tomu, \u017ee americk\u00e9 sv\u011btlomety nemaj\u00ed ozna\u010den\u00ed E.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"takeaway\"><b>D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9<\/b>Sv\u011btla mus\u00ed po\u0159\u00e1d sv\u00edtit podle evropsk\u00fdch po\u017eadavk\u016f. Ne\u017e auto koup\u00edte, zeptejte se STK, kter\u00e1 d\u011bl\u00e1 dovozov\u00e9 prohl\u00eddky, co konkr\u00e9tn\u011b u tohoto modelu bude pot\u0159eba upravit.<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 id=\"salvage\">Salvage, rebuilt, flood: co s auty po hav\u00e1rii<\/h2><p>Mnoho levn\u00fdch aut z USA m\u00e1 titul salvage, rebuilt nebo flood. Poji\u0161\u0165ovna je u\u017e jednou odepsala jako tot\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0161kodu, nebo st\u00e1la ve vod\u011b. \u010cesk\u00e1 pravidla americk\u00e9 ozna\u010den\u00ed titulu ne\u0159e\u0161\u00ed. Posuzuje se technick\u00fd stav auta p\u0159i dovozov\u00e9 STK a schv\u00e1len\u00ed, ne jeho americk\u00e1 minulost. Auto s titulem junk nebo non-rebuildable, kter\u00e9 v USA nesm\u00ed zp\u011bt na silnici, ale jako doklad o vozidle p\u0159edlo\u017eit t\u011b\u017eko p\u016fjde.<\/p><p>\u010cesk\u00e1 historie auta za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 a\u017e dovozem. Americk\u00e9 \u0161kody, fotky z aukce a n\u00e1jezd z USA v \u010desk\u00fdch z\u00e1znamech nejsou.<\/p><p class=\"pullquote\">Po registraci v \u010cesku za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 historie auta od nuly. \u0160kody z USA z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed za oce\u00e1nem.<\/p><p>Proto je krok 2 tak d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd: americkou historii ov\u011b\u0159te p\u0159ed aukc\u00ed, ne po n\u00ed. Fakturu z aukce si schovejte, u velmi n\u00edzk\u00fdch cen se celn\u00edci d\u00edvaj\u00ed pozorn\u011bji.<\/p><p>N\u00e1\u0161 pr\u016fvodce <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/blog\/imported-car-history-check\/\">ov\u011b\u0159en\u00edm historie dovezen\u00e9ho auta<\/a> ukazuje, co v\u0161echno se p\u0159i p\u0159echodu hranice m\u016f\u017ee ztratit.<\/p><h2 id=\"steps\">Krok za krokem: od inzer\u00e1tu a\u017e p\u0159ed v\u00e1\u0161 d\u016fm<\/h2><p>Takhle dovoz prob\u00edh\u00e1 v praxi. \u010casy jsou orienta\u010dn\u00ed, nejde o \u00fa\u0159edn\u00ed lh\u016fty. Na celou cestu po\u010d\u00edtejte zhruba se \u0161esti a\u017e deseti t\u00fddny.<\/p><ol class=\"journey12\"><li><h3>Stanovte rozpo\u010det a vyberte auto<\/h3><span class=\"when\">p\u0159ed koup\u00ed<\/span><p>K cen\u011b z aukce p\u0159ipo\u010dt\u011bte dopravu, clo, DPH a \u00fapravy. V \u010cesku nez\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na velikosti motoru, tak\u017ee auto s v\u011bt\u0161\u00edm motorem v\u00e1s na dan\u00edch nevyjde dr\u00e1\u017e.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"key\"><h3>Ov\u011b\u0159te VIN<\/h3><span class=\"when\">p\u0159ed aukc\u00ed<\/span><p>Vy\u017e\u00e1dejte si VIN a ov\u011b\u0159te americkou historii d\u0159\u00edv, ne\u017e p\u0159ihod\u00edte:<\/p><ul><li>titul salvage, rebuilt, flood nebo junk,<\/li><li>fotky z aukce a hl\u00e1\u0161en\u00e9 \u0161kody,<\/li><li>n\u00e1jezd v pr\u016fb\u011bhu let,<\/li><li>zemi v\u00fdroby. VIN za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00ed na 1, 4 nebo 5 obvykle znamen\u00e1 auto z USA a \u0161anci na 0 % clo.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><h3>Pora\u010fte se se STK<\/h3><span class=\"when\">p\u0159ed aukc\u00ed<\/span><p>Zeptejte se STK, kter\u00e1 d\u011bl\u00e1 dovozov\u00e9 prohl\u00eddky, jestli konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed model projde a co bude pot\u0159eba upravit, hlavn\u011b na sv\u011btlech. U\u0161et\u0159\u00edte si nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9 p\u0159ekvapen\u00ed.<\/p><\/li><li><h3>P\u0159ihazujte a kupte<\/h3><span class=\"when\">den aukce<\/span><p>Maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed nab\u00eddku si spo\u010d\u00edtejte i s poplatky aukce. Pla\u0165te jen tehdy, kdy\u017e dostanete origin\u00e1ln\u00ed titul (Certificate of Title). Fakturu a doklad o platb\u011b si pe\u010dliv\u011b uschovejte.<\/p><\/li><li><h3>Doprava a plavba<\/h3><span class=\"when\">1 a\u017e 4 t\u00fddny<\/span><p>Spedit\u00e9r auto vyzvedne, odveze do p\u0159\u00edstavu v USA a vy\u0159\u00edd\u00ed v\u00fdvoz. Zvolte c\u00edlov\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstav, obvykle Bremerhaven, Hamburk nebo Rotterdam.<\/p><\/li><li><h3>Proclen\u00ed<\/h3><span class=\"when\">po p\u0159iplut\u00ed<\/span><p>Celn\u00ed deklarant pod\u00e1 celn\u00ed prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed a zaplat\u00edte clo a DPH. Dostanete JCD a doklad o zaplacen\u00ed, kter\u00e9 budete pot\u0159ebovat ke schv\u00e1len\u00ed i registraci.<\/p><\/li><li><h3>P\u0159evoz do \u010ceska<\/h3><span class=\"when\">po proclen\u00ed<\/span><p>Bez \u010desk\u00e9 registrace auto obvykle p\u0159ijede na odtahov\u00e9m voze nebo kamionu p\u0159\u00edmo do servisu.<\/p><\/li><li><h3>\u00dapravy na evropsk\u00fd standard<\/h3><span class=\"when\">obvykle n\u011bkolik dn\u00ed a\u017e 2 t\u00fddny<\/span><p>Typicky je pot\u0159eba:<\/p><ul><li>asymetrick\u00e9 evropsk\u00e9 potk\u00e1vac\u00ed sv\u011btlo,<\/li><li>oran\u017eov\u00e9 zadn\u00ed blinkry,<\/li><li>zadn\u00ed mlhov\u00e9 sv\u011btlo.<\/li><\/ul><p>Podle import\u00e9r\u016f za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 \u00faprava sv\u011btel zhruba na 8 000 K\u010d.<\/p><\/li><li><h3>Dovozov\u00e1 STK a eviden\u010dn\u00ed kontrola<\/h3><span class=\"when\">1 n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bva<\/span><p>Na STK projde auto technickou prohl\u00eddkou v\u010detn\u011b m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed emis\u00ed a eviden\u010dn\u00ed kontrolou VIN. Dostanete protokol pro schv\u00e1len\u00ed. Ceny si stanice ur\u010duj\u00ed samy.<\/p><\/li><li><h3>Schv\u00e1len\u00ed technick\u00e9 zp\u016fsobilosti<\/h3><span class=\"when\">1 n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bva nebo online<\/span><p>Na obci s roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159enou p\u016fsobnost\u00ed pod\u00e1te \u017e\u00e1dost s doklady z USA, protokolem ze STK, eviden\u010dn\u00ed kontrolou, JCD a pr\u016fkazem toto\u017enosti. Poplatek je 3 000 K\u010d, online 2 400 K\u010d.<\/p><\/li><li><h3>Poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed a registrace<\/h3><span class=\"when\">1 n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bva<\/span><p>Sjednejte povinn\u00e9 ru\u010den\u00ed a zaregistrujte auto na kter\u00e9koli obci s roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159enou p\u016fsobnost\u00ed. Pot\u0159ebujete:<\/p><ul><li>\u017e\u00e1dost a doklad o pobytu v \u010cesku,<\/li><li>rozhodnut\u00ed o schv\u00e1len\u00ed technick\u00e9 zp\u016fsobilosti,<\/li><li>doklad o technick\u00e9 prohl\u00eddce a eviden\u010dn\u00ed kontrole ne star\u0161\u00ed 30 dn\u00ed.<\/li><\/ul><p>Poplatek je 800 K\u010d v\u010detn\u011b zna\u010dek, online 640 K\u010d. Zda \u00fa\u0159ad bude cht\u00edt \u00fa\u0159edn\u00ed p\u0159eklad americk\u00e9ho titulu, si ov\u011b\u0159te p\u0159edem.<\/p><\/li><li><h3>P\u0159i\u0161roubujte zna\u010dky a je\u010fte<\/h3><span class=\"when\">hotovo<\/span><p>Se zna\u010dkami a technick\u00fdm pr\u016fkazem m\u016f\u017eete vyrazit. V\u0161echny americk\u00e9 doklady si schovejte. A\u017e budete auto prod\u00e1vat, dolo\u017een\u00e1 historie je argument pro poctiv\u00e9 kupce.<\/p><\/li><\/ol>\t\t<div class=\"promo promo-xl\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"promo-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"promo-main\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"promo-ic\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><circle cx=\"10.5\" cy=\"10.5\" r=\"7\"\/><path d=\"m7.6 10.6 2.1 2.1 3.9-4.3\"\/><path d=\"m15.6 15.6 4.4 4.4\"\/><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"promo-text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"promo-eyebrow\">P\u0159ed aukc\u00ed<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"promo-h\">Ov\u011b\u0159te historii auta v USA<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"promo-sub\">Fotky z aukc\u00ed, \u0161kody, tituly a n\u00e1jezd z v\u00edce ne\u017e 30 zem\u00ed v jednom reportu.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"promo-trust\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<li><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"8.5\"\/><path d=\"M3.5 12h17\"\/><path d=\"M12 3.5c2.3 2.4 3.4 5.3 3.4 8.5s-1.1 6.1-3.4 8.5c-2.3-2.4-3.4-5.3-3.4-8.5S9.7 5.9 12 3.5Z\"\/><\/svg><span>30+ zem\u00ed<\/span><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<li><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"8.5\"\/><path d=\"M12 7v5.3l3.4 2\"\/><\/svg><span>V\u00fdsledek do minuty<\/span><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<li><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M13.5 3.5h-6a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v13a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h9a2 2 0 0 0 2-2V8.5Z\"\/><path d=\"M13.5 3.5V8.5h5\"\/><path d=\"M9 13.4h6M9 16.4h4\"\/><\/svg><span>Kompletn\u00ed PDF report<\/span><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"promo-btn\" href=\"#vincheck\" data-go=\"vincheck\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M3.5 17v-4.1l1.7-4.2a2 2 0 0 1 1.9-1.2h9.8a2 2 0 0 1 1.9 1.2l1.7 4.2V17\"\/><path d=\"M4 12.9h16\"\/><circle cx=\"7.6\" cy=\"17\" r=\"1.7\"\/><circle cx=\"16.4\" cy=\"17\" r=\"1.7\"\/><\/svg><span>Ov\u011b\u0159it VIN<\/span><svg class=\"pb-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12h13\"\/><path d=\"m12.5 6.4 6 5.6-6 5.6\"\/><\/svg><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<p class=\"promo-alt\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/cs\/sample-report\/\"><span>Nejd\u0159\u00edv se pod\u00edvejte, jak vypad\u00e1 cel\u00fd report<\/span><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M5 12h13\"\/><path d=\"m12.5 6.4 6 5.6-6 5.6\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/p>\n\t\t<h2 id=\"tips\">Dobr\u00e9 v\u011bd\u011bt<\/h2><ul><li><b>Velk\u00e9 motory:<\/b> bez spot\u0159ebn\u00ed a registra\u010dn\u00ed dan\u011b vyjde auto s V8 v \u010cesku na dan\u00edch stejn\u011b jako s motorem 2.0. To je v\u00fdhoda oproti Polsku nebo Ma\u010farsku.<\/li><li><b>Online slevy:<\/b> schv\u00e1len\u00ed online stoj\u00ed 2 400 K\u010d m\u00edsto 3 000 K\u010d a registrace 640 K\u010d m\u00edsto 800 K\u010d.<\/li><li><b>St\u011bhov\u00e1n\u00ed:<\/b> kdo se po nejm\u00e9n\u011b 12 m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch mimo EU st\u011bhuje zp\u011bt, m\u016f\u017ee auto pro osobn\u00ed pot\u0159ebu dov\u00e9zt bez cla a DPH, pokud ho procl\u00ed do 12 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f.<\/li><li><b>Chystan\u00e9 zm\u011bny:<\/b> vl\u00e1da schv\u00e1lila velkou novelu z\u00e1kona o silni\u010dn\u00edch vozidlech s v\u00edce online slu\u017ebami. M\u00e1 platit postupn\u011b od listopadu 2026.<\/li><li><b>Kupujete rad\u011bji v EU?<\/b> Auto koupen\u00e9 uvnit\u0159 EU neplat\u00ed na hranici clo ani dovozn\u00ed DPH. N\u00e1rodn\u00ed dan\u011b a poplatky za registraci se plat\u00ed i tak. Tuto cestu vysv\u011btluje n\u00e1\u0161 pr\u016fvodce <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/blog\/car-auction-europe\/\">n\u00e1kupem auta z aukce v Evrop\u011b<\/a>.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t<section class=\"usnav\" id=\"countries\">\n\t\t\t<h2>Dov\u00e1\u017e\u00edte z USA do jin\u00e9 zem\u011b?<\/h2>\n\t\t\t<p class=\"usnav-sub\">Clo je v cel\u00e9 EU stejn\u00e9. DPH, registra\u010dn\u00ed da\u0148 a pravidla schvalov\u00e1n\u00ed stejn\u00e1 nejsou. Vyberte zemi a p\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte si jej\u00ed pr\u016fvodce.<\/p>\t\t\t<ul class=\"usnav-grid\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/blog\/import-car-from-usa-bulgaria\/\"><span class=\"usnav-c\">Bulharsko<\/span><span class=\"usnav-t\">DPH 20 %, poplatek za produkt, legalizovan\u00e9 p\u0159eklady<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"cur\"><span class=\"usnav-c\">\u010cesko<\/span><span class=\"usnav-t\">DPH 21 %, bez registra\u010dn\u00ed a silni\u010dn\u00ed dan\u011b<\/span><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/blog\/import-car-from-usa-france\/\"><span class=\"usnav-c\">Francie<\/span><span class=\"usnav-t\">DPH 20 %, malus podle CO2, schv\u00e1len\u00ed RTI<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/blog\/import-car-from-usa-croatia\/\"><span class=\"usnav-c\">Chorvatsko<\/span><span class=\"usnav-t\">DPH 25 %, da\u0148 PPMV podle CO2<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/blog\/import-car-from-usa-italy\/\"><span class=\"usnav-c\">It\u00e1lie<\/span><span class=\"usnav-t\">DPH 22 %, IPT, superbollo nad 185 kW<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/blog\/import-car-from-usa-latvia\/\"><span class=\"usnav-c\">Loty\u0161sko<\/span><span class=\"usnav-t\">DPH 21 %, bez registra\u010dn\u00ed dan\u011b<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/blog\/import-car-from-usa-hungary\/\"><span class=\"usnav-c\">Ma\u010farsko<\/span><span class=\"usnav-t\">DPH 27 %, registra\u010dn\u00ed da\u0148 podle emisn\u00ed t\u0159\u00eddy<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/blog\/import-car-from-usa-germany\/\"><span class=\"usnav-c\">N\u011bmecko<\/span><span class=\"usnav-t\">DPH 19 %, bez registra\u010dn\u00ed dan\u011b<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/blog\/import-car-from-usa-netherlands\/\"><span class=\"usnav-c\">Nizozemsko<\/span><span class=\"usnav-t\">DPH 21 %, BPM podle CO2<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/blog\/import-car-from-usa-poland\/\"><span class=\"usnav-c\">Polsko<\/span><span class=\"usnav-t\">DPH 23 %, akciz 3,1 % nebo 18,6 %<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/blog\/import-car-from-usa-romania\/\"><span class=\"usnav-c\">Rumunsko<\/span><span class=\"usnav-t\">DPH 21 %, bez registra\u010dn\u00ed dan\u011b<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/blog\/import-car-from-usa-slovakia\/\"><span class=\"usnav-c\">Slovensko<\/span><span class=\"usnav-t\">DPH 23 %, n\u00edzk\u00fd registra\u010dn\u00ed poplatek<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"usnav-hub\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/blog\/import-car-from-usa\/\">Porovnat v\u0161ech 12 zem\u00ed vedle sebe &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"faq\" id=\"faq\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>\u010cast\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"faq-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"faq-q\">Kolik je clo na auto z USA?<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"faq-a\">B\u011b\u017en\u011b 10 % z ceny auta s dopravou do EU. Od 1. \u010dervence 2026 mohou m\u00edt auta vyroben\u00e1 v USA clo 0 %, pokud dolo\u017e\u00edte jejich p\u016fvod. K tomu v\u017edy 21 % DPH.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"faq-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"faq-q\">Plat\u00ed se v \u010cesku da\u0148 podle velikosti motoru?<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"faq-a\">Ne. \u010cesko nem\u00e1 spot\u0159ebn\u00ed ani registra\u010dn\u00ed da\u0148 z aut a od roku 2022 ani silni\u010dn\u00ed da\u0148 z osobn\u00edch aut. Plat\u00ed jen clo, DPH a poplatky.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"faq-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"faq-q\">Plat\u00ed se je\u0161t\u011b ekologick\u00e1 da\u0148?<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"faq-a\">Ano, emisn\u00ed poplatek st\u00e1le existuje, ale jen pro auta s normou EURO 2 a ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed. Auta EURO 3 a nov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed jsou osvobozena.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"faq-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"faq-q\">Zaregistruji auto s titulem salvage?<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"faq-a\">\u010cesk\u00e1 pravidla americk\u00fd titul ne\u0159e\u0161\u00ed, rozhoduje technick\u00fd stav p\u0159i STK a schv\u00e1len\u00ed. Historii auta z USA si ale ov\u011b\u0159te p\u0159ed koup\u00ed, v \u010desk\u00fdch z\u00e1znamech nebude.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"sources\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Zdroje<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/EN\/TXT\/HTML\/?uri=OJ:L_202601455\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed (EU) 2026\/1455, p\u0159\u00edloha I (kapitola 87)<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/portal.gov.cz\/sluzby-vs\/dovoz-vozidla-S12285\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Port\u00e1l ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 spr\u00e1vy: dovoz vozidla a schv\u00e1len\u00ed technick\u00e9 zp\u016fsobilosti<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/portal.gov.cz\/sluzby-vs\/registrace-noveho-nebo-dovezeneho-vozidla-S8476\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Port\u00e1l ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 spr\u00e1vy: registrace nov\u00e9ho nebo dovezen\u00e9ho vozidla<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/portal.gov.cz\/sluzby-vs\/platba-emisniho-poplatku-ekologicka-dan-S20943\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Port\u00e1l ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 spr\u00e1vy: emisn\u00ed poplatek<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.epravo.cz\/top\/zakony\/sbirka-zakonu\/sb\/2025\/222\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Vyhl\u00e1\u0161ka 222\/2025 Sb. (jednotliv\u011b dovezen\u00e1 vozidla)<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/financnisprava.gov.cz\/assets\/cs\/prilohy\/d-seznam-dani\/Odpovedi_dotazy_dane_silnicni_2024.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Finan\u010dn\u00ed spr\u00e1va: silni\u010dn\u00ed da\u0148 a osobn\u00ed auta<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/mzv.gov.cz\/jnp\/cz\/mzv\/prilohy_zu\/chicago-content-shared-files-dovoz_automobilu_osobniho_majetku_do_cr.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">MZV: dovoz automobilu jako osobn\u00edho majetku<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/md.gov.cz\/Media\/Media-a-tiskove-zpravy\/Mene-navstev-uradu,-automatizace-a-registracni-zna?lang=en-GB\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ministerstvo dopravy: novela z\u00e1kona o silni\u010dn\u00edch vozidlech<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"src-note\">Stav k \u0159\u00edjnu 2026. Ceny STK a \u00faprav ur\u010duj\u00ed stanice a d\u00edlny samy.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"readnext\">\n\t\t\t<p class=\"eyebrow\">\u010ct\u011bte d\u00e1le<\/p>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"readnext-grid\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"readnext-card\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/cs\/blog\/vin-kod\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"rn-img\" style=\"background-image:url('https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/blog\/where-to-find-vin\/vin-hero-poster.webp')\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"rn-body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"rn-title\">Kde naj\u00edt VIN k\u00f3d na aut\u011b a v pr\u016fkazu a jak ho \u010d\u00edst<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"rn-dek\">V modern\u00edm mal\u00e9m technick\u00e9m pr\u016fkazu je VIN k\u00f3d v poli E. Na aut\u011b je na n\u011bkolika m\u00edstech a u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9 je ov\u011b\u0159it, \u017ee se v\u0161echna shoduj\u00ed.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"rn-more\">P\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte si pr\u016fvodce &rarr;<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"readnext-card\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/cs\/blog\/property-history-report\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"rn-img\" style=\"background-image:url('https:\/\/www.mrvin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/blog\/property-history\/property-cover.webp')\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"rn-body\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"rn-title\">Va\u0161e auto m\u00e1 report s histori\u00ed. D\u016fm, kter\u00fd chcete koupit, tak\u00e9.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"rn-dek\">Prov\u011brka VIN prozrad\u00ed, co prodejce auta nezm\u00ednil. Domov po sob\u011b tak\u00e9 zanech\u00e1v\u00e1 pap\u00edrovou stopu a v Loty\u0161sku, Polsku a Slovinsku je v\u011bt\u0161ina z n\u00ed ve ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch registrech. Tady je, co si prov\u011b\u0159it p\u0159ed podpisem a kdy v\u00e1m detailn\u00ed report u\u0161et\u0159\u00ed pr\u00e1ci.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"rn-more\">P\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte si pr\u016fvodce &rarr;<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t<\/article>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"mbar\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"mbar-top\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"mbar-h\">P\u0159ed aukc\u00ed<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<button type=\"button\" aria-label=\"Zav\u0159\u00edt\">&times;<\/button>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"mbar-row\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#vincheck\" data-go=\"vincheck\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><circle cx=\"10.5\" cy=\"10.5\" r=\"7\"\/><path d=\"m7.6 10.6 2.1 2.1 3.9-4.3\"\/><path d=\"m15.6 15.6 4.4 4.4\"\/><\/svg><span>Ov\u011b\u0159it historii<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<script>\n(function(){\n  var ROOT = document.querySelector('.mrvin-blog-post'); if(!ROOT) return;\n  ROOT.querySelectorAll('.mrvin-search-tabs').forEach(function(tabs){\n    tabs.querySelectorAll('.mrvin-search-tab').forEach(function(tab){\n      tab.addEventListener('click', function(){\n        tabs.querySelectorAll('.mrvin-search-tab').forEach(function(t){ t.classList.remove('active'); });\n        tab.classList.add('active');\n        var box   = tab.closest('.mrvin-search-box'),\n            input = box.querySelector('.mrvin-search-input'),\n            btn   = box.querySelector('.mrvin-search-btn span') || box.querySelector('.mrvin-search-btn'),\n            hint  = box.parentNode.querySelector('.mrvin-search-hint'),\n            plate = tab.getAttribute('data-mode') === 'plate';\n        input.placeholder = input.getAttribute(plate ? 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